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Unit 1 Cultural relics
Period Ⅰ Vocabulary
以舊識新
1.value n.價值,價格;v.估價,評價;重視→__________ adj.貴重的→______ adj.沒有價值的
2.surprise vt.使人驚奇,使人詫異 → __________ adj.令人吃驚的→__________ vt.使吃驚(同義詞)→__________ adj.令人吃驚的
3.choose v.選擇→__________ v.挑選,選擇(同義詞)→________ v.投票 →________ v.選舉
4.bee n.蜜蜂→________
2、n.蜂蜜→__________ n.蜜月
5.receive vt.收到,接到→________ n.聽筒→________ n.接待;招待會;接受
6.move v.移動,搬遷→________ vt.移動;搬開→________ n.移動;調(diào)動;清除
7.wood n.木頭→________ adj.木制的→______ adj.木質(zhì)的
8.try v.嘗試;試驗→________ n.審判;試驗
9.enter v.進入→__________ n.入口→________ n.出口(反義詞)
10.a(chǎn)rgue v.爭吵→______ v.吵架(同義詞)→________ v.爭
3、論(同義詞)
1.design n.設(shè)計;圖案;構(gòu)思;vt.設(shè)計;計劃;構(gòu)思
[歸納]
designer n.設(shè)計者,謀劃者
design sb./sth. for為某人/事設(shè)計……
design sb./sth. to be打算讓某人從事(某種職業(yè));預(yù)定某物作(某種用途)
by design有意地,蓄意地
be designed as sth.把某物設(shè)計成某物
design to do打算做
[運用]
(1)These books ______ primarily __________ the use of beginners.
這些書主要是供初學(xué)者使用的。
(
4、2)The operation ______________ wipe out an enemy unit.
這次軍事行動是打算殲滅一個敵軍部隊。
(3)We shall never know whether this happened by accident or __________.我們根本不知道這件事到底是碰巧發(fā)生的還是人為的。
2.fancy adj.新奇的;想象的;精美的;vt.想象;設(shè)想;n.想象;愛好,喜愛
[歸納]
take a fancy to愛好,愛上,喜歡……
be full of fancies異想天開,充滿幻想
fancy sb./sb.’s doin
5、g sth.想象某人做某事
have a fancy that感到;揣想;總覺得要
fancy yourself 自負;自命不凡
fancy yourself (as)/sth.自認為是
[運用]
(1)We cannot __________ without electricity.
我們不能設(shè)想沒有電的生活。
(2)____________ she saw someone,but there was no one there.
她覺得好像看見一個人,但是那兒并沒有人。
(3)What do you ____________ supper?
晚飯你喜歡吃什么?
(4)_
6、___________ you! I am surprised!
想不到會見到你!真是出乎意料!
3.doubt n.懷疑;疑惑;vt.懷疑;不信
[歸納]
be in doubt不肯定地;不確定
without/beyond doubt毫無疑問;的確
no doubt無疑;確實地
There is no doubt about sth.對某事有把握
注意:(1)doubt作動詞時
①在肯定句中接whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
②在否定句、疑問句中后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
(2)doubt作名詞時
①在肯定句中接whether引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。
②在否定句中
7、用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。
[運用]
(1)I ________________ he will succeed.
我相信他會成功的。
(2)He __________________ they would give him another chance to have a try.
他不能肯定他們是否會再給他一次機會讓他試一試。
(3)I ______________________ he can finish the task on time.
我相信他能按時完成這項任務(wù)。
(4)Do you ______________ she will succeed?
你不能肯定她
8、會成功嗎?
4.worth adj.[古]值錢的;n.價值;作用;prep.值得的;相當于……的價值
[辨析]
worth/worthwhile/worthy
(2)worthwhile adj.值得的,既可作表語又可作定語,作定語時,意為“有價值的”。
It is worthwhile to do/doing...
(3)worthy adj.值得,有價值的,既可作表語又可作定語,作定語時,意為“可敬的”。
[運用]
(1)The problem discussed just now __________________________.
剛才討論的那個問題值得
9、注意。
(2)Try to spend your time just on the things you find ________.
A.worth doing them
B.worth being done
C.worthy of doing them
D.worthy of being done
(3)There was nearly five thousand dollars’ ________ of goods in the shop,now burnt into ashes.
A.worth B.price
C.value D.prize
10、
5.in search of sb./sth.尋找某人/某物
[歸納]
search sb./sth.搜身/搜查某人/某物
search for sb./sth.搜尋某人/某物
search...for sb./sth.為了找某人/某物而搜查……
search sth./sb.out找出;搜尋到
make a search of搜查
[運用]
(1)Bad weather is hampering the __________ survivors.
惡劣的天氣妨礙了對幸存者的搜尋。
(2)Detectives are out ____________________ c
11、lues.
偵探們出動去搜查院子以尋找線索。
(3)They went to Australia ________________ gold.
他們?nèi)グ拇罄麃喬越稹?
6.in return作為報答,作為回報
[歸納]
in return for...作為對……的回報
on one’s return在某人回來的時候
make a return作報告;作匯報
return to oneself蘇醒;醒悟
[運用]
(1)I bought him a tenspeed bike ____________ his help.
為酬謝他的幫助,我給他買了一輛十速自行車。
(2
12、)He is always ready to help others. ____________,he is liked by everyone.
他總是樂于助人。作為回報,每個人都喜歡他。
(3)He met his brother ______________ from Italy.
從意大利回來的時候,他遇見了他兄弟。
7.take apart拆開;嚴厲抨擊
[歸納]
take away取走;消除
take down記下,寫下;拆掉
take in接受;吸入;理解;欺騙;包括
take off起飛;脫下
take on呈現(xiàn);雇用
[運用]
(1)_________
13、_____ the watch and see what’s wrong with it.
把表拆開看看哪里出問題了。
(2)I forgot to __________ my makeup last night.
昨天晚上我忘了卸妝。
(3)The tour __________ six European capitals.
這次旅游包括了歐洲六個國家的首都。
答案詳解
Unit 1 Cultural relics Period Ⅰ Vocabulary
課前準備區(qū)
1.valuable;valueless 2.surprising;amaze;amazing
3.se
14、lect;vote;elect 4.honey;honeymoon
5.receiver;reception 6.remove;removal
7.wooden;woody 8.trial
9.entrance;exit 10.quarrel;debate
課堂活動區(qū)
1.(1)are designed for (2)was designed to
(3)by designs
2.(1)fancy a life (2)She fancied (3)take a fancy to (4)Fancy seeing
3.(1)have no doubt that (2)had his doubts whether (3)don’t doubt that (4)doubt that
4.(1)is worth paying attention to (2)D (3)A
5.(1)search for (2)searching the yard for
(3)in search of
6.(1)in return for (2)In return (3)on his return
7.(1)Take apart (2)take off (3)takes in
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