2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語 語篇專練與Ⅱ卷 專練2(含解析)重慶大學(xué)版必修1
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1、語篇專練與Ⅱ卷 專練2 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A Peopleholddifferentviewsonwhatorhowmuchhomeworkshouldbe.Itispartlydueto(由于) thefactthatpeoplecan’tseemtoagreeonthepurposeofhomework. Someteachersthinkthathomeworkisnecessarytoreinforce(鞏固) whatislearnedinschool.Andsotheyasktheirstudentstomemorizewhatwasdiscussedinclassthroug
2、hhomework.Someteachersthinkthepointofhomeworkistocovermaterialthattheclassdidn’thavetimetogetto,sotheirhomeworkistoletstudentslearnadditionalthings.Otherteacherslikehomeworksimplybecausetheywantstudentstoformworkhabitsandstillothersbelievehomeworkisnecessarybecauseit’sthebestwayforparentstolearnwhat
3、theirchildrendoinschool. However,manyparentsseemtohavedifferentideas.ElisaCohen,whohastwinsatLafayetteElementarySchool,doesn’tlikethefactthatthird-gradestudentsinDCelementaryschoolsareaskedtowriteabout25booksummariesayear.Shesaid,“Theydothesamethingoverandoverwithoutreallygettingintoalternate(交替的)
4、waysofthinkingaboutbooks,readingandwriting.” Someeducationreformers(改革者),suchasHowardGardner,aHarvardUniversityprofessorwell-knownforhistheoryonmultipleintelligence,thinkthatCohenisontherighttrack.Butit’softenhardtopersuadeoverworkedteacherstogivemuchthoughttohomeworktasks. 1.Howmanyopinionsdothet
5、eachershaveon“homework”? A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6. 答案 B 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的關(guān)鍵詞“some”,“some”“other”和“stillothers”可知,關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)老師們有四種意見。故選B。 2.Accordingtotheexperts’opinions,. A.whatCohen’sthinkingaboutiscorrect B.teachersshouldn’tworktoohardortoolong C.teachersshouldgivenecessaryworktothestudents D.teacherss
6、houldletthestudentsrepeatwhattheydidn’thavetimetogetinclass 答案 A 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“...thinkthatCohenisontherighttrack.”可知,專家認(rèn)為Cohen的觀點是正確的。故選A。 3.What’stheproblemwithElisaCohen’stwinsinwritingabouttheirbookreport? A.Theyfindhomeworkreallyhard. B.Theysimplycopyonerepeatedly. C.Theygetdifferent
7、waysofthinkingabouttheirwork. D.Theyaren’tgivenmuchthinkingaboutwhattheyread. 答案 D 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的“...withoutreallygettingintoalternate (交替的) waysofthinkingaboutbooks,readingandwriting.”可知他們沒有怎么思考他們所讀、所寫的東西。故選D。 4.Someeducationreformersthinkweshouldimproveourschooleducationby. A.increasing
8、homework B.changingschools C.changingteachers D.reducinghomework 答案 D 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“ElisaCohen,whohastwinsatLafayetteElementarySchool,doesn’tlikethefactthatthird-gradestudents...areaskedtowriteabout25booksummariesayear.”以及最后一段中的“Someeducationreformers...thinkthatCohenisontherighttrack.”可知,
9、一些教育改革者認(rèn)為應(yīng)該通過減少作業(yè)量來改善學(xué)校教育。故選D。 B Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,grades,andtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchoolinMassachusetts,schoolisverydifferent. Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers—only“staffmembers”.Theide
10、abehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.“Youdonotneedtosaytoathree-year-old,‘Goexploreyourenvironment.’Youcan’tstopthem!”saysDanielGreenberg,afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltasteforlearning.” AtSudburyValleySchool
11、,youwillpermitchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtreesorjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing! TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach—
12、eventhefour-year-olds.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendtheschoolbudget,andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore. Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and80%ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcare
13、erstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist. 5.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle? A.AnUnusualSchool B.Children’sHobbies C.ASchoolWithoutRules D.EducationintheUS 答案 A 解析 標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹了SudburyValleySchool不同尋常的地方:學(xué)生不用上課,不用做作業(yè),可以隨心所欲干自己想干的事,可以參與學(xué)校制度的制定。這樣的學(xué)校的確少見。 6.Whatdoestheschool
14、believe? A.Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell. B.Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo. C.Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay. D.Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime. 答案 B 解析 推理判斷題。從第二段可知,被動學(xué)習(xí)只會讓學(xué)生失去興趣,讓學(xué)生做自己想做的事他們才會學(xué)得最好。 7.WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthree-year-olds? A.T
15、heylovelearning. B.Theyareverynaughty. C.Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime. D.Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything. 答案 A 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。DanielGreenberg的話是對“youdonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway”的進(jìn)一步說明,由此可知A正確。 8.Whohasthemostpowerintheschoolmeetings? A.Theolderchildrenhavemorepower
16、thantheyoungerchildren. B.Achildhasmorepowerthananadult. C.Theyoungerchildrenhavemorepowerthantheolderchildren. D.Everybodyhasequalpower. 答案 D 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段第二句可知D項正確。 Ⅱ.七選五 Whatisthebestwayforteenstomakemoney?IwouldsaythebestwaytomakemoneyforateenisusingtheInternet.9 Youcanselljunk(廢舊物品) t
17、ostartwith,thenlookforwhole-sale(批發(fā)的) productstosellregularly.10 Theotherwayistostartyourowninformationpublishingbusiness.Youcanstartthisbusinessfromyoursparebedroomanditdoesn’tmatteratwhatageyoustart. Infact,theyounger,thebetter.Becauseyouwillbemakingmoremoneythantherestofyourfamilyputtogetherwhe
18、nyouarejustateenagerandpeoplewillenvyyou.11 12Thegoodthingisthatyoucangettheproductfreefromthepublicareaandsellitfor£97ormorewithoutanyproblem. 13Ifyouwanttobeabletosellyourinformationproduct,thebestwayisthroughyourownminiwebsite. Thethingyouneedtodo,onceyouhaveyourproductandwebsitesetup,isthatyo
19、uneedtobeabletocapturepeople’se-mailaddresses,asthisiswhereyourbigmoneycomesfrom. A.It’sagreatfeelingwhenyouearnmoreinamonththanmostpeopledoinayear. B.Youcandoanumberofdifferentthingsonit. C.Youwillalsoneedawebsite. D.Nextyouneedtofindaproducttosell. E.Youwillunderstandthewaysforteenstomakemone
20、y. F.That’sonewayyoucangotostartmakingmoney. G.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhavethebestwebsiteintheworld. 答案 9.B 10.F 11.A 12.D 13.C Ⅲ.語法填空 Woman:Hello. Man:Hi,Sally.ThisisTom. Woman:Oh,it’syou,Tom.Howhaveyoubeendoing? Man:Totellyouthetruth,I’mveryworriedaboutourfinalexaminationsnextmonth.Foronething
21、,Ican’tsleep. Woman:That’stoobad.Iwent14.throughthesamethinglastyear. Man:That’sexactly15.whyI’mcallingyou.Doyouhaveany16.suggestions(suggest) fordealingwithanxiety?YouknowhowIhateexams. Woman:Well,lastyear,theuniversity17.offered(offer) aspecialcourseabouthowtogetridofanxietyataboutthistime.Have
22、youbeenincontact18.withtheStudentHelpServices? Man:No.Ihaven’thadtime. Woman:Funny,isn’tit?Justwhenstudentsneedhelp19.most(much),wecan’toffertimetogetit. Man:Well,perhapsI20.shouldfind(find) outmoreaboutthiscourse.Thingshavegottoget21.better (good). Woman:Isuggestyou22.call(call) theHelpServices
23、tomorrow.Hereisthenumber.Theyopenatnineinthemorning. Man:Thanks,Sally.I’llletyouknowhow23.itgoes. Ⅳ.短文改錯 TodaywehadanEnglishtest.Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardlytodoit. SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askingmetolethertocopymyanswers.Afterthinkforsometime,Iagreed.Butafterthetest,bothofuswascalle
24、dtotheteacher’soffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetest.Wewerewarnednottocheatagainsoshewouldneedseeourparents.Iwasveryupset.Ididn’tcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whydoesshepunishme? 答案 TodaywehadanEnglishtest.Ifoundthetest,butItriedtodoit. SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,metolethertocopymyanswers.Afterforsometime,Iagreed.Butafterthetest,bothofuscalledtotheteacher’soffice.Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetest.Wewerewarnednottocheatagainshewouldneedseeourparents.Iwasveryupset.Ididn’tcheat.Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whyshepunishme? 7
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