2019年高中英語 高考提能練 Modules 1-2 仿真檢測靈活拆組卷（含解析）外研版選修8

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1、高考提能練 Modules 1-2 仿真檢測靈活拆組卷 第一部分　聽力　(滿分30分，限時20分鐘) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Old classmates. B．Travelers in England. C．Tourist and gu

2、ide. 2．How will the man send the machines? A．By ship.　 　B．By air.　　C．By truck. 3．Where is the man going to plant the tree? A．By the front door. B．At the back of the garage. C．At the other end of the garden. 4．What does the man advise Alan to do? A．Go out to work. B．Listen carefully to John.

3、 C．Be calm and patient. 5．When is the man going home? A．In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．At noon. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．Why does the man want to

4、 eat out? A．He wants to celebrate his birthday. B．He has won a big prize. C．He wants to have some relaxation. 7．Where will they have supper? A．At home. B．The place the man likes. C．The place the woman prefers. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．Why is the man not certain of the job? A．His education is not

5、 enough. B．Others are more suitable than him. C．He does not have enough work experience. 9．According to the woman, what is important for work? A．The ability to put knowledge to practical use. B．Good knowledge with work experience. C．Strong will and hard work. 10．What is the man's opinion abou

6、t the interviewers? A．They have good experience. B．They are experts in the field. C．They are knowledgeable but proud. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Buying books for their course. B．The money needed for the books. C．Sharing the books with each other. 12．W

7、hy does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books? A．These books are not expensive. B．He wants his students to read more. C．He wants to discuss them in detail. 13．How does the woman plan to solve the problems about the books? A．She buys three and the man buys two. B．She pays the ma

8、n fifty dollars for sharing. C．They will share the total amount for the books. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14．What subjects does the woman like to apply for next year? A．Economics.　 　B．Engineering.　　C．Science. 15．What's the purpose of the woman talking with the man? A．For a good record of her studies th

9、is year. B．For a recommendation of him. C．To get some advice about the recommendation. 16．What do the woman's parents think of her idea? A．They think it is a good idea. B．They think it is a bad idea. C．They think it has nothing to do with them. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．How many people took part

10、 in the swimming activity? A．About 300. B．Above 3,000. C．About 30,000. 18．Who organized the swimming activity? A．The local authority. B．The Tourism Agency. C．The Sports Center. 19．Why did they organize the swimming activity? A．To make people more aware of environmental protection. B．To get

11、 ready for a swimming competition. C．To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 20．What can we know from the 62-year-old swimmer? A．The river isn't as clean as it was several years ago. B．The river was very clean when he was a child. C．He often goes swimming in the river. 答案：1～5　ABBCB　6～10　CCCAB

12、11～15　ACCBB　16～20　ABAAB 聽力材料 (Text 1) W：Good morning, Hank. It is wonderful to be back in England. M：I'm so glad to see you again. It's over ten years now since we left university. (Text 2) M：Can I help you? W：I'd like to order the machines we talked about yesterday. Can I have them within tw

13、o days? M：Sure. I'll send them by air. (Text 3) W：Where are you going to plant the tree? By the front door? M：No, that would be silly. It'll grow too big. I'm going to put it at the back of the garage. W：I thought it would be better right at the other end of the garden. M：Oh, no. (Text 4) W：

14、I'm really angry at John. He never listens to me. M：Take it easy, Alan. Things will work out. (Text 5) W：Bob, are you going straight home after school today? M：No, I have a class until one o'clock, and after that I'm going to spend a couple of hours at the library before going home. (Text 6) M

15、：Hey, let's eat out tonight. W：Why? You won a big prize? M：Well, I only want to relax. W：Really? It's very nice of you. M：I'll take you anywhere you want to go. W：Wonderful! (Text 7) W：So, how did it go? M：Better than I had expected. W：Didn't I tell you that you were more fit for the job th

16、an others? M：My education is OK. But I don't have the experience of working on a project like this. My knowledge is mostly theoretical. That is why I am not so sure about getting this job. W：I think what matters is that you have the ability to use your knowledge in your work. M：I hope my intervie

17、wers feel that way. W：Don't you think they do? M：I don't know. All of them are experts in this field. W：Don't worry. I am sure they should call you. (Text 8) M：Did you see the list of books for this course? W：Yes, Dr. Downs said he expected us to have the first five on the list. He is going to

18、 discuss them in detail. M：Are you going to buy them? W：I don't know. These books are expensive. And I don't have a lot of money with me. M：How about sharing them with me? W：Sounds good. M：Let's do this. I will buy three and you buy two of them. W：I would rather do it this way: we pay fifty-fi

19、fty now. And at the end of the course you can take the books you find more interesting and I will take the ones I like. M：What if we both like the same books? W：Come on, we are not going to argue over that. Are we? M：I was just joking. It's definitely a better idea. W：Then let's get the books as

20、 soon as possible. (Text 9) M：Good morning, Lucy. Can I help you? W：Good morning, sir. I'd like to talk with you about my studies for a minute, if you may. M：Certainly, come in and have a seat. W：Thank you. I have a record of my studies from last year. Would you like to see it? M：Yes, let me s

21、ee now. You are studying mathematics, aren't you? W：Yes, I am. But I'd like to apply for their admission to the engineering college next year. M：I see. Have you asked your parents for their advice about this? W：Yes, I have. They think it is a good idea. M：Well, your record here has been very goo

22、d. I don't think you will have much trouble. W：I hope not. Anyway, I am going to apply. And I'd like to ask you to write a recommendation for me, if it is not too much trouble. M：Not trouble at all. I'd be glad to do it. Is there anything else? W：No, sir, I think that is all. Thank you very muc

23、h. (Text 10) Above 3,000 people swam across a river in Guangdong Province in a move to make people more aware of environmental protection for the major waterway in south China. The swimmers including teenagers and elders in their 60s, crossed the 450-meter-wide section of the Pearl River in Guang

24、zhou. The local authority organized the swimming activity to show the pollution treatment achievement on the country's third longest river, and make people more aware of environmental protection. A 62-year-old swimmer said the water quality had been improved in recent years and now could match the

25、 cleanness when he swam in the river in his childhood. A mass crossing of the river was once held in the 1970s, but for many years since then, it had been impossible for a large group of people to swim across it because of heavy industrial pollution. Guangdong government has spent tens of millions

26、 of dollars controlling the pollution by shutting down or moving heavily polluting factories. 第二部分　閱讀理解　(滿分40分，限時35分鐘) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A We want your boarding experience to go smoothly.Below are some tips to help you get ready to board your flight. Ar

27、rive at the gate early You'll need to spare enough time to make your way to the boarding gate. Your boarding pass will tell you when the boarding will start and end. We recommend being at the boarding gate 30 minutes before the takeoff to ensure that you're on the flight before the doors are closed

28、. To help ensure an on-time flight, all customers must be on board 15 minutes before the scheduled takeoff time. Find your seat and put your carry-on bags away You're almost ready to take flight. Once you find your seat, place your larger carry-on bags in the overhead compartment (隔間) above your r

29、ow and your smaller bags under the seat in front of you, which is left particularly for people to store their personal items. VIP Access If you'd like to be among the first to board and get settled in, consider applying for the VIP Access. In addition to priority (優(yōu)先權) boarding, you'll also enjoy

30、the convenience of specialized airport check-in lines and security passages at airports. Pre-boarding Pre-boarding is available to these customers: alone children who are under 16, customers with disabilities, uniformed members of the U．S. Army, families traveling with children aged two or younge

31、r and the United Global Services members. We're continuously working on ways to improve your travel experience in the United, and our boarding process is just one of many areas we're focused on. As you travel throughout the United network, you may experience some differences in our boarding order a

32、s we work to determine what's best for our customers. We look forward to sharing more improvements with you. 語篇解讀：為了幫助旅客順利登機，United航空公司公布了幾個可以幫助旅客順利登機的技巧。 21．Customers have to board in advance so that________. A．the flight can leave safely B．the flight can leave on time C．they can enjoy better

33、service D．they can save much money 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。由第二段“To help ensure an on-time flight, all customers must be on board 15 minutes before the scheduled takeoff time.”可知旅客提前登機是為了保證飛機能夠準時起飛。 22．If you get the VIP Access permission, you can enjoy________. A．free foods B．free luggage carrying C．speci

34、alized seats D．specialized airport check-in lines 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。由第四段“In addition to priority (優(yōu)先權) boarding, you'll also enjoy the convenience of specialized airport check-in lines and security passages at airports.”可知獲得貴賓通道資格的人可以享受專有的登記窗口。 23．Which of the following people can enjoy the pre-boardin

35、g? A．A local doctor. B．A teacher with his students. C．A mother with her teenage child. D．A blind artist. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。由第五段可知殘疾人可以優(yōu)先登機。 24．The passage comes from________. A．a(chǎn) kind pilot B．the US government C．the United company D．a(chǎn) charity group 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。由第六段“We're continuously working on

36、 ways to improve your travel experience in the United ... we work to determine what's best for our customers.”可知這篇文章是由United航空公司發(fā)布的。 B I took a trip to Antarctica last year. First I flew from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to the city of Rio Gallegos in a military (軍事的) plane. Then the plane took me a

37、nd the others to Marambio base, in Antarctica from Rio Gallegos. During the four-hour trip in the_Hercules,_I was impressed by the ice around us. As I set foot in Antarctica for the first time in my life, a rush of glory ran through me. The scientists on board told me about the ozone layer (臭氧層) an

38、d the British explorer Ernest Shackelton, the second man to set foot in Antarctica. I will never forget what I was told about the ozone layer. I was told it was getting thinner and thinner because of pollution and emission gases, which eventually would change the weather balance in the whole planet.

39、 I couldn't help feeling worried about the future of humans after I heard that. In Esperanza base there are elementary schools for kids. In Jubany base I saw igloos (拱形圓頂小屋) and it was interesting to learn that only scientists lived there. I was allowed to get near the Antarctic animals. The pengui

40、ns are my favorite because they are cute and I like the way they stick out their heads in curiosity, the way they walk and how they survive in harsh temperatures. I also saw elephant seals, which from the distance looked like rocks. I was also amazed at watching the amazing humpback whales (座頭鯨) for

41、 the first time in my life. After my nine-day trip, I boarded the Hercules to get back. I felt as if I had been on this trip forever because I had lost track of time and space. I also realized that this had been a magical trip. 25．What does the underlined part “the Hercules” in Paragraph 2 proba

42、bly refer to? A．A ship.　　　　　　　 　B．A plane. C．A base. D．A city. 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段的“Then the plane took me and the others to Marambio base”以及“I was impressed by the ice around us”可推斷，畫線部分是作者他們乘坐的飛機。 26．What the scientists told the author about the ozone layer was ________. A．interesting B．pos

43、itive C．concerning D．useless 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“I couldn't help feeling worried about the future of humans after I heard that.”可知，作者覺得這些信息很令人擔憂。 27．What did the author do after he/she set foot in Antarctica? A．He/She lived in an igloo. B．He/She observed some penguins. C．He/She saw some rocks

44、. D．He/She played with an elephant seal. 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“I was allowed to get near the Antarctic animals. The penguins are my favorite”可知，作者在那里觀察了一些企鵝。 28．The author most probably considered his/her trip to be ________. A．disappointing B．relaxing C．boring D．a(chǎn)mazing 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“I

45、 also realized that this had been a magical trip.”可知，作者認為這次旅行非常令人驚異。 C “America is a nation of nations, made up of people from every land, of every race and practicing every faith. Our diversity is not a source of weakness; it is a source of strength; it is a source of our success，” said Colin Pow

46、ell, the first black U．S. Secretary of State. The people of the United States represent a display of ethnic (種族的), cultural and religious backgrounds, partly due to the successive waves of immigrants from around the world. And they have made great contributions to the diverse culture of the United

47、States, which is the reason why the United States is often referred to as a “melting pot”. The United States has welcomed more immigrants than any other country — more than 50 million in all, and today welcomes almost 700,000 persons a year. Americans have necessarily placed great value on diversity

48、; ethnic groups have renewed and celebrated their heritages (傳統(tǒng)); the children of immigrants often grow up learning the languages, traditions and cultures of both their American and foreign heritages. The diversity develops actively in areas such as faith, holiday, food and sports in America along

49、with the increasing of immigrants, and further enriches our society and culture. But before this diversity of cultures found a home, the question certainly might have been asked, “Can a nation made up of such various backgrounds even hope to succeed？” As the American example shows, the answer is a c

50、ompletely “yes”． The American experience owes its success to many factors (因素). Among them is, of course, the vision of the nation's founding fathers in establishing a government of, by and for the people. They provided a constitution (憲法) that guaranteed certain freedoms like freedom of speech and

51、 freedom of religion. America's founders established a society that would hug diversity and celebrate the differences that various cultures would bring to the United States. However, as different as the many cultures, religions and ethnic backgrounds are, there are values that all share, such as ed

52、ucation, family and charity. And those shared values which have contributed so much to the strength within America, also inform our efforts in reaching out and finding common ground with cultures from other shores. 語篇解讀：隨著越來越多的人移民美國，美國的多樣性也在不斷豐富，并因此被稱為“大熔爐”。 29．What's the author's purpose in writi

53、ng the first paragraph? A．To show us the saying is very famous. B．To explain the importance of the diversity. C．To introduce the topic of the diversity in the US. D．To describe how the diversity in the US shapes. 解析：選C　寫作意圖題。本文第一段引用美國第一位黑人國務卿科林·鮑威爾的話引出“美國的多樣性”這個話題。 30．According to the passage,

54、 children of a Chinese-American family in the US may speak ________. A．only Chinese B．only English C．both Chinese and English D．only French 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“the children of immigrants often grow up learning the languages, traditions and cultures of both their American and foreign heritages”可

55、推斷出美籍華人的子女既會說中文也會說英語。 31．What might be America's founders' attitude towards cultural differences in the US? A．Supportive.　　　　　　 　B．Negative. C．Disappointed. D．Unknown. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“America's founders established a society that would hug diversity and celebrate the differences that vario

56、us cultures would bring to the United States.”可推斷出美國的建立者們對美國的文化差異持支持態(tài)度。 D When my friend put out the idea of homeschooling to her parents, the first reaction they gave was, “You are cutting the child off the world.” Did the child really get cut off or did the child socialize better? The moment we

57、 hear of homeschooling, we think the child will have no opportunities to interact with peers. However, in my friend's opinion, we forget that when attending a regular school, the child is not into socializing all the while. The child is restricted to so many other activities. Studies take a major r

58、ole in a child's life. The child hardly has the time to interact at school. The child might be meeting and studying along with many peers; however, how many kids interact with all the kids in a class? But in homeschooling system, as my friend mentioned, the kid has all the time and can plan his day

59、 accordingly. During the day the child studies just like other school-going kids but with no burden of homework and project work, the child has so much free time in the evening as to effectively interact and play with peers. The quality time the child spends in education is really impressive. Home

60、schooled kids have the opportunity to socialize more often as they have a lot of time in their hands. They can also make socializing a regular habit. Just as my friend said, her child goes to a neighboring park almost every day and has a set of friends who go there daily. Other children get back hom

61、e to finish off homework and project work whereas her child who is already through with studies gets the opportunity to spend time with family members. When I heard this, I really felt how lucky the child was. Definitely the child had a better opportunity to socialize when compared with my kid. How

62、ever, I might not consider homeschooling for my kid, as I am so used to the conventional schooling system and feel regular schooling the safest bet. 語篇解讀：作者朋友的孩子在家接受教育。雖然這種教育方式有很多好處，但是作者仍然不會考慮讓自己的孩子也接受這種教育，因為作者認為傳統(tǒng)的教育方式比較安全。 32．The author's purpose in writing the passage is to ________. A．expres

63、s his views on homeschooling B．explain what homeschooling is C．share his ways of teaching his children D．promote homeschooling 解析：選A　寫作意圖題。文章由朋友提出讓孩子在家接受教育這一想法展開，隨后論述了孩子在家接受教育的利弊。由此可推知，作者寫本文的目的是發(fā)表對這種教育方式的看法。 33．What is the author's attitude towards his friend's idea of homeschooling? A．Surpris

64、ed.　　　　　　　 　B．Interested. C．Confident. D．Negative. 解析：選D　觀點態(tài)度題。雖然第三、四段都介紹了孩子在家接受教育的好處，但最后一段最后一句中作者點出不會考慮讓自己的孩子接受這種教育，作者還是認為傳統(tǒng)的教育比較可靠。由此可推知，作者對孩子在家接受教育的方式持否定態(tài)度。 34．What is the biggest advantage of homeschooled children? A．They will become braver. B．They can be more popular. C．They can be bett

65、er at socializing. D．They will know how to arrange time. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句及第四段第一句可知，在家接受教育的孩子有更多時間來進行社交活動，他們會更善于社交，所以C項正確。 35．How does the passage mainly develop? A．By following the order of importance. B．By following the order of time. C．By making comparisons. D．By presenting facts. 解析

66、：選C　寫作手法題。第一段提出讓孩子在家接受教育這一話題，接下來通過比較兩種不同的教育方式(傳統(tǒng)教育方式和在家教育方式)來進一步論述了孩子在家接受教育的利弊。因此，本文是通過進行對比的方式展開論述的。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Simple Anger Management Tips When things or people act in a certain way that is unacceptable to you, you get angry. __36__ Here are some things you can do to manage anger. Do not act when you are angry. To avoid regrets resulting from wrong actions, you must learn not to take action when you are angry. A lot of people have done