高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 Travel journal學(xué)案 新人教版必修1

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1、 Unit 3 Travel journal 游 記 晨讀·記憶 A Hard Trip My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she has been determined to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not caring about the disadvantages. Her stub

2、born attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in as usual though we preferred to take a train. After we prepared everything, including the schedule, reliable weather forecast and the insurance, we b

3、egan our trip. Our journey was along a river flowing from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, where the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really a hard journey. But we also enjoyed great views. O

4、ne night, I put my head on my pillow--a parcel of wool coats, and lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight, I found the sky so beautiful! 一次辛苦的旅行 我的妹妹很喜歡旅行。自從畢業(yè)以來(lái),她就下定決心要組織一次往一座古廟的旅行。因?yàn)榻煌ㄙM(fèi)用昂貴,她決定騎自行車(chē)去,毫不擔(dān)心其中的不利情況。頑固的態(tài)度一直都是她的缺點(diǎn),一旦她下定決心要做的事,就沒(méi)有人能說(shuō)服她改變主意。最后,

5、我們像往常一樣讓步,盡管我們更喜歡乘火車(chē)去。我們準(zhǔn)備好了所有東西,包括時(shí)間表、可靠的天氣預(yù)報(bào),還有保險(xiǎn),就開(kāi)始了旅程。 我們的旅程沿著一條從高海拔處流下來(lái)的河流前行。但我們的步伐很慢,因?yàn)楫?dāng)流經(jīng)深深的峽谷時(shí),這條河流急轉(zhuǎn)彎很多,急湍的河水都似乎沸騰起來(lái)。正如我在旅行日志里記錄的那樣,這真是一次艱苦的旅行。但是我們也欣賞到了美麗的景色。一天晚上,我把頭枕在一包羊毛衣服做的枕頭上,躺在星空下,當(dāng)巖洞前的火焰在午夜熄滅時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)夜空是如此的美麗! I.單詞盤(pán)點(diǎn) 6 6 1.__________(n.) 日記;雜志;定期刊物 2.__________(

6、n.) 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸 (vt.)運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸 3.__________(vt.) 更喜歡;選擇某物(而不選擇其他事物) → _________(n.) 偏愛(ài);愛(ài)好 4.__________(n.) 不利條件;不便之處 → _________(n.) 有利條件;益處;優(yōu)越性 5.__________(n.) 費(fèi)用 6._________ (vt.&vi.)流動(dòng);流出(n.)流動(dòng);流量 7.__________(vt.) 說(shuō)服;勸說(shuō) 8.__________(vi.) 騎自行車(chē) 9.___

7、_______(vi.) 畢業(yè) (n.) 大學(xué)畢業(yè)生 →__________(n.) 畢業(yè);畢業(yè)典禮 10._________(adv.) 最后;終于 11.__________(n.) 時(shí)間表;進(jìn)度表 (vt.)為某事安排時(shí)間 12.__________(adj.) 喜愛(ài)的;慈愛(ài)的;寵愛(ài)的 13.__________(n.) 缺點(diǎn) 14.__________(adj.) 頑固的;固執(zhí)的 15.__________(vt.) 組織;成立 → __________(n.) 組織 → __________(adj.)

8、有組織的;有條理的 16.__________(vt.) 決定;確定;下定決心 → __________(adj.) 堅(jiān)決的;有決心的 → __________(n.) 決心 17.__________(n.) 旅行;旅程 18.__________(n.) 海拔高度;高處 19.__________(n. ) (山)谷;流域 20.__________(vi. ) 緩慢而行;踱步(n.)一步;速度;步調(diào) 21.__________(n.) 彎;拐角 (vt.)

9、 (bent,bent)使彎曲(vi.) 彎身;彎腰 22.__________(n.) 態(tài)度;看法 23.__________(vi.) (液體)沸騰;(水)開(kāi) 24.__________(n.&vt.) 預(yù)測(cè);預(yù)報(bào) 25. __________(n.) 小包;包裹 26. __________(n.) 保險(xiǎn) 27. __________(n.) 羊毛;毛織品 → __________(adj.) 羊毛的;羊毛制的 28.__________(adj.) 可信賴(lài)的

10、;可靠的 → __________(adj.) 不可靠的 → __________(vi.) 信任,信賴(lài);依靠 29.__________(n.) 風(fēng)景;視野;觀點(diǎn)(vt.)觀看;注視;考慮 30.__________(n.) 枕頭;枕墊 31.__________(n.) 午夜;子夜 32.__________(n.) 火焰;光芒;熱情 33.__________(prep.) 在……下面 34.__________(n.) 廟宇;寺廟

11、 35.__________(n.) 洞穴;地窖 II.短語(yǔ)回顧 1.從那以后 __________________ 2.喜愛(ài);喜歡 __________________ 3.關(guān)心;憂(yōu)慮;惦念 __________________ 4.改變主意 __________________ 5.下決心;決定 __________________ 6.投降;讓步;屈服 _

12、_________________ 7.照常 __________________ 8.在午夜 __________________ 9.夢(mèng)見(jiàn);夢(mèng)想 __________________ 10.編造;彌補(bǔ) __________________ 11.放棄 __________________ 12.從……畢業(yè) _____________

13、_____ 13.醒著;睡不著 __________________ 14.思考 __________________ III.句式掃描 1.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(教材P18) 從高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢(mèng)想做一次偉大的自行車(chē)旅行。 2.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle

14、 along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(教材P18) 首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車(chē)旅游的是我姐姐。 3.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places ,she insisted that she?organize?the trip properly.(教材P18) 盡管她對(duì)去某些地方的最佳路線(xiàn)并不清楚,她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅行組織得盡善盡美。 4. When I told her the air would b

15、e hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be interesting experience.(教材P18) 當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄,呼吸會(huì)困難而且天氣很冷時(shí),她卻說(shuō)這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。 5.A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is .(教材P20) 不管困難有多大,一個(gè)有決心的人總是盡力完成工作。 IV.小試牛刀 Ⅰ.單詞填空 1.As we know , everything

16、has advantages and_________________ (disadvantage). 2.Many people prefer __________(cycle) to driving to the work site. 3.They are______________(graduation) from Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our company. 4.They_______________(organize)an expedition to the North Po

17、le. 5.She has the_______________(determine) to overcome all the obstacles to success. 6. I'll prove him to be an honest and_______________?(rely) man. 7.They worked hard and_______________(final) passed all the exams. 8.We should drink_______________(boil) water to keep us from bacteria. 9.His

18、mother works in Pacific _______________(insure) Agency. 10.They have made up their ___________(mind) to move to New York. Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空 be fond of,make up one's mind,give in,graduate from,dream about,can hardly wait,as usual,insist on,care about,ever since 1.The children________________to visit the Gr

19、eat Wall. 2.If she has ________________ , nothing can change it. 3.John________________playing the piano while his sister enjoys playing football. 4.Liu Hulan was so brave and determined that she wouldn't________ _______to enemies. 5.My younger brother____________________becoming a spaceman. 6

20、.I don't________________what he'll say. 7.________________,they left the children at home with Susan. 8.He________________Peking University in the late 1960s. 9.He came to London three years ago and has lived here__________. 10.The man________________playing his music late at night. Ⅲ.單句填詞 1.I

21、 prefer that he________tomorrow.(come) 2.The chief engineer together with his colleagues has__________for new scientific methods of farming since five years ago. (look) 3.We all insisted that he____________to the party.(come) 4.The problem is hard ______________, so you’d better wait until the ma

22、nager returns.(solve) Ⅳ.單句改錯(cuò) 1. Ever since middle school, my sister and I dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 2. I dream about play a leading role in a film. 3. I know my sister well, she doesn’t care about detail. 4. Think about the fare for different kinds of transport and decide what t

23、o get there. 5.An attitude was what a person thinks about something. 6. We were so high that we find ourselves cycling through clouds. 7. After graduation, she couldn’t wait return to her hometown. 8. Along the way children dressing in long wool coats stopped to look at us.

24、 English or Chinglish? 開(kāi)水 Boiled water One time,while correcting some writing assignments,I came across a particularly funny sentence.The student was talking about how the drinking water in her hometown wasn't very clean, she said,“It's a good idea t

25、o drink boiling water”.I pointed out her mistake and she agreed that it wasn't a good idea to drink “boiling” water. The correct way to express the sentence would be,“It's a good idea to drink boiled water”. 一次批改作文的時(shí)候,我看到一個(gè)非常有趣的句子。學(xué)生在談?wù)撛谒亦l(xiāng)飲用水是多么的不干凈,她說(shuō):"It's a good idea to drink boiling water.(喝沸騰

26、的水不錯(cuò))”我指出了她的錯(cuò)誤,她也認(rèn)同喝沸騰的水不好。這句話(huà)正確的表達(dá)應(yīng)該是:"It's a good idea to drink boiled water.(喝開(kāi)水是個(gè)好主意)” 沒(méi)門(mén) Not even a door One of the most common Chinglish expressions is this one:someone wants to express that something is“impossible”or there is“no way” it can be done and they end up saying,"no door" wh

27、ich is a literal translation of the Chinese“沒(méi)門(mén)”.In English,though,it sounds really strange. 最常見(jiàn)的中式英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)是:有人想表達(dá)某事是“不可能的”或者“沒(méi)有方法能做,他們會(huì)說(shuō):"no door" 這是對(duì)中文中“沒(méi)門(mén)”的直譯。但是在英語(yǔ)中這種表達(dá)很奇怪。 知識(shí)擴(kuò)展·拒絕別人的各種方式: I'm sorry.—對(duì)不起(不能幫忙)。 No can do.—<口語(yǔ)>不能做。 I don't think that's going to be possible.—我覺(jué)得那是不可能的。 I'm a

28、fraid I can't help.—恐怕我?guī)筒涣嗣Α? Mission impossible—不可能完成的任務(wù) I'm going to have to say "no".—我不得不說(shuō)“不”。 No way—不,決不 Definitely not—絕對(duì)不 Forget it—算了吧 ——摘自Kirk Kenny《笑死我的英文書(shū)》 參考答案: I.單詞盤(pán)點(diǎn) 1.journal 2.transport 3.prefer;preference 4.disadvantag

29、e;advantage 5.fare 6.flow 7.persuade 8.cycle 9.graduate;graduation 10.finally 11.schedule 12.fond 13.shortcoming 14.stubborn 15.organize;organization;organized 16.determine;determined;determination 17.journey 18.altitude 19.valley 20.pace 21.bend 22.attitude 23.boil 24.forecast 25.parcel 26.insuran

30、ce 27.wool;woolen 28.reliable;unreliable;rely 29.view 30.pillow 31.midnight 32.flame 33.beneath 34.temple 35.cave II.短語(yǔ)回顧 1.ever since 2.be fond of 3.care about 4.change one’s mind 5.make up one’s mind 6.give in 7.as usual 8.at midnight 9.dream about/of 10.make up 11.give up 12.sth be familiar to

31、sb.13.graduate from 14.stay/be awake 15.think about/of IV.小試牛刀 Ⅰ.單詞填空 1.disadvantages 2.cycling 3.graduates 4.organized 5.determination 6.reliable 7.finally 8.boiled 9.Insurance 10.minds Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空1.can hardly wait 2.made up her mind 3.is fond of  4.give in 5.dreams/dreamed about 6.care about 7.As usual 8.graduated from 9.ever since 10.insisted on Ⅲ.單句填詞 1.came 2.looked for 3.(should) come 4.to solve Ⅳ.單句改錯(cuò) 1. dreamed前面加have 2.play改為playing 3.detail改為details 4.what改為how 5.was改為is 6.find改為found 7.wait后面加to 8.dressing改為dressed

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