2022年高中英語 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Using Language同步檢測 新人教版必修7

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1、2022年高中英語 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Using Language同步檢測 新人教版必修7 1.Her first________(高興)was going to the Tower. 2.Soldiers still wore the four-hundred-year-old________ (制服) of the time of Queen Elizabeth I. 3.Please e at your ________(方便). 4.It contained ________(雕像)in memory of dead poets and wri

2、ters, such as Shakespeare. 5.Watching football games is a great ________(吸引)for me. 答案:1.delight 2.uniform 3.convenience 4.statues 5.a(chǎn)ttraction Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞 1.The book has a great i________ on his life. 2.There is no e________ that he is guilty. 3.This is a w________ task. 4.When was thi

3、s building c________. 5.Many new problems a________ every day. 答案:1.influence 2.evidence 3.worthwhile 4.constructed 5.arise Ⅲ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空 1.Coal consists mostly ________carbon. 2.Never refer ________this matter again. 3.She is clever as well ________pretty. 4.He'll go to Beijing instead ____

4、____me. 5.________ my surprise, he failed to win the game. 6.Let's divide the cake ________three. 7.He returned home ________ two books. 8.The pickpocket broke away ________ the police who had been holding his arm. 9.The word is wrong spelt;you have left ________a letter. 10.Many a woman has

5、influence ________ her husband. 答案:1.of 2.to 3.as 4.of 5.To 6.into 7.for 8.from 9.out 10.on/upon Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.It is out of________place to praise her on such_______ _occasion. A.the; / B./; / C.the; an D./; an 答案:D 考查冠詞。句意:在這樣的場合夸獎(jiǎng)她是不合適的。be out of place表示“不合適,不恰當(dāng)”;on such an occasion“在這樣的場合”。

6、 2.________of his parents, he made great progress. A.To their much delight B.To the much delight C.To much their delight D.Much to the delight 答案:D 本題考查delight的短語搭配。句意:令他父母非常高興的是他取得了很大進(jìn)步。much to the delight of his parents“令他父母非常高興的是”。注意much的位置,much在這兒表示程度。 3.(xx·杭州)________role she played in t

7、he film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. A.How interesting B.How an interesting C.What interesting D.What an interesting 答案:D 句意:她在電影中扮演了一個(gè)多么有趣的角色呀。難怪她獲得了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)。role為可數(shù)名詞,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng);“an+interesting+單數(shù)名詞”前面應(yīng)加what構(gòu)成感嘆句型。 4.She let herself get into a ________before the examination began. A.conditi

8、on B.situation C.state D.form 答案:C state指人或物在環(huán)境、外觀、心情等方面的狀態(tài)、情形,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)具體原因或條件;condition與state同義,指目前所處的狀態(tài),但condition 單數(shù)形式指人或物在一定的原因或條件下所造成的狀態(tài),更側(cè)重于環(huán)境或其他外部因素的作用,復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí)指周圍的環(huán)境或條件;situation指在某一特定時(shí)間內(nèi)達(dá)到某種狀況或事態(tài),常指軍事、政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)的狀態(tài),也指某人、某物所處的特殊狀態(tài);form外在的形式或表像。 5.What will happen if you ________the traffic rules

9、as if they didn't exist? A.miss B.ignore C.look down upon D.neglect 答案:B miss“錯(cuò)過”;ignore“無視”; look down upon“看不起,輕視”; neglect“輕視”。 6.Today housework has been made much easier by electrical ________. A.a(chǎn)ppliances B.furniture C.instruments D.equipments 答案:A electrical appliances“家用電器”。

10、 7.That Nick became a poet may have been due to his father's ________. A.a(chǎn)dvantage B.guard C.genius D.influence 答案:D 句意為“尼克成為一位詩人可能是因?yàn)槭芩母赣H的影響”。advantage“優(yōu)點(diǎn)”; guard“護(hù)衛(wèi)”; genius“天賦”; influence“影響”。 8.—Why would you go to China in a million years? —Because I want to see________ in the future.

11、 A.what China will look like B.what will China look like C.China will look like what D.what look will China like 答案:A see 后面的賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,特殊疑問詞what應(yīng)放在句首。 9.The mittee is made up ________fifteen members. A.by B.from C.of D.in 答案:C 句意為“委員會(huì)由15位成員組成”。be made up of“由……組成”。 10.When we ________

12、 the waste material, a lot of money ________. A.make most of, are saved B.make the most of,is saved C.make use of, saved D.made the use of,is saved 答案:B make the most of/make use of 意為“(充分)利用”,money為不可數(shù)名詞,且本句中應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B。 11.—Dad, I have doubt about myself whether I shall go on with my present

13、career. —Don't be discouraged, my boy. If you insist on what you are doing, you'll ________a successful man. A.make B.form C.get D.grow 答案:A make“成為……”;form 多用于多個(gè)部分形成一個(gè)整體;get“得到”; grow 后接into 才符合句意。 12.________ all these media have in mon is ________ they inform us of the latest news. A.W

14、hat;what B.That;that C.That;what D.What;that 答案:D 第一個(gè)空what 引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作賓語;第二個(gè)空that 引導(dǎo)表語從句,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分。 13.—I hear John ________ in a middle school. —What? I can't imagine him ________ as a teacher. A.teach;to work B.teaches;working C.teaches;to work D.teach;working 答案:D hear sb. do st

15、h.和imagine sb. doing sth. 均為固定搭配。 14.It's on the festival occasions________the family get together ________he misses his late father. A.where; that B.which; when C.when; that D.that; when 答案:C 考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:在那些全家團(tuán)聚的節(jié)日里,他才想念他已故的爸爸。第一空為定語從句,修飾occasions,故用when;第二空為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),故用that。 15.I admire my

16、English teacher. I can remember very few occasions________she stopped working because of ill health. A.that B.when C.where D.which 答案:B 考查occasion作先行詞的用法。句意:我很欽佩我的英語老師,我記得她很少因?yàn)榻】祮栴}請(qǐng)假。occasion作先行詞表示時(shí)間時(shí),從句的引導(dǎo)詞用when。 Ⅴ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 1.中國是一個(gè)大國,由30多個(gè)省構(gòu)成。 China is a large country, which ________ __

17、______ ________ ________ 30 provinces. 2.別讓感情支配理智。 Try not to ________ your heart ________ your head. 答案:1.consists of more than 2.let, rule Ⅵ.完形填空 He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father's life who was the main__1__of support for the family. He had to__2__the arms of his young

18、er brother, and his younger brother became his__3__, never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was pletely unable to do__4__in his life. One late night, his younger brother acpanied him into the toilet and went back to__5__. But being so__6__, his younger brother fell

19、asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their share of problems and they would often__7__. His younger brother wanted to live__8__from him, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was__9__and didn't know what to do. A__10__misfort

20、une befell(降臨) a girl. One night her mother, who suffered from mental illness__11__. So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a__12__for her parents, only to overturn the stove,__13__in a fire which took her hands away. Though her elder sister w

21、ho was studying in another city, showed her__14__to take care of her, she was determined to be pletely__15__. At school, she always studied hard. One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They were both asked to write something on a piece of paper

22、with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my arms;__16__the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart. Disasters can__17__at any time. If you choose only to plain and__18__from the ordeal(苦難的經(jīng)歷), it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be__19__, the hardship

23、 will turn out to be a(n)__20__on which new hopes will arise. 文章大意:本文描述了兩個(gè)同樣遭遇不幸的人,由于各自對(duì)生活態(tài)度的不同,從而導(dǎo)致兩種完全不同的生活方式。由此得出結(jié)論—不同的生活態(tài)度會(huì)導(dǎo)致截然不同的人生。 1. A. cause B. strength C. source D. course 答案:C 根據(jù)句意,“意外的事故奪取了父親的生命,而父親正是家庭支撐的主要來源”。因此選C。 2. A. live on B.take on C. turn on D. depend on 答案:D 由上下文可

24、知,他在事故中失去了雙臂,因此他必須依靠他弟弟的手臂。depend on“依靠,依賴”。 3. A. shadow B.volunteer C.bodyguard D. servant 答案:A 根據(jù)never leaving him alone for years可知他弟弟變成了他的影子。 4. A. something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D. everything 答案:B 除了用自己的腳寫字,他不能做任何事情。 5. A. play B.work C.wait D. wash 答案:C 根

25、據(jù)上下文可知,他弟弟陪他上廁所后,出來等他。 6. A. tired B.a(chǎn)ngry C.impatient D. unfair 答案:A 根據(jù)上下文可知,弟弟很累睡著了。 7. A. support B.separate C.quarrel D. avoid 答案:C 根據(jù)上下文可知,兩兄弟一起長大,他們會(huì)碰到一些問題,也會(huì)經(jīng)常爭吵。 8. A. lonely B.different C.separated D. divided 答案:C 根據(jù)下文living his own life可知,弟弟想和他分開生活。 9. A. heartless

26、B.heart-broken C.kind-hearted D. heart-warming 答案:B 根據(jù)上下文可知,他非常依賴于弟弟,所以當(dāng)他得知弟弟要離開他時(shí)感到非常傷心。因此選heart-broken。 10. A. same B.similar C.simple D. strange 答案:B 小女孩失去了雙手,與這個(gè)男孩一樣有著類似的不幸。 11. A. died B.disappeared C.dismissed D. failed 答案:B 根據(jù)“her father went out looking for her mother.”可知,小

27、女孩的媽媽不見了。 12. A. meal B.medicine C.heating D. plan 答案:A 根據(jù)上下文可知,小女孩想給父母做一頓飯,因此用prepare a meal. 13. A. leading B.resulting C.taking D. bringing 答案:B 根據(jù)上下文可知, 爐子打翻了,導(dǎo)致了一場大火奪去了她的雙手。result in“導(dǎo)致”。 14. A. willingness B.a(chǎn)nxiety C.contribution D. respect 答案:A 小女孩失去雙手后,她的姐姐表示愿意照顧她。因此用wi

28、llingness 15. A. independent B.relaxed C.disabled D. energetic 答案:A 根據(jù)上下文可知,盡管姐姐愿意照顧她,她還是決定要獨(dú)立。 16. A. since B.while C.a(chǎn)s D. though 答案:B while在此處是并列連詞表示對(duì)比,意思為“然而”。 17. A. strike B.a(chǎn)fford C.form D. return 答案:A 災(zāi)難可能在任何時(shí)候都會(huì)降臨。strike “降臨,侵襲”。 18. A. hide B.remain C.survive D. escape 答案:D 根據(jù)上文男孩的經(jīng)歷可知,如果你僅僅選擇抱怨和逃避,它就會(huì)一直追隨著你。escape from“逃避”。 19. A. careful B.strong C.healthy D. polite 答案:B 根據(jù)上文女孩的經(jīng)歷可知,如果你決定堅(jiān)強(qiáng)面對(duì),困難就會(huì)變成幸運(yùn)。 20. A. difficulty B.fortune C.occupation D. attitude 答案:B

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