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1、2022年高考英語一輪復習 語法專項突破14 外研版
真題改編,語法填空
1.(xx·山東·3改編)—This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?
—________really. I think it's just right, actually.
答案:Not 句意:——“這個蘋果派太甜了,你不這樣認為嗎?”——“并不完全是這樣。事實上,我覺得正好?!盢ot really“并不完全是這樣”,符合語境。
2.(xx·山東·8改編)—Is Anne ing tomorrow?
—I ________. If she were t
2、o e, she would have called me.
答案:don't think so 句意:——“安妮明天會來嗎?”——“我覺得不會。如果她想來的話,她早就給我打電話了。”I don't think so.“我覺得不會或我覺得不是這樣。”,符合語境。
3.(xx·福建·35改編)—I can't remember those grammar rules!
—You are not________. Practice more.
答案:alone 句意:——“我記不起那些語法規(guī)則了!”——“并不是只有你這樣。要多練習。”“并不是只有你這樣”;符合語境。
4.(xx·陜西·1
3、1改編)—I got that job I wanted at the public library.
—________! That's good news.
答案:Congratulations 句意:——“我找到了那份我想要的在公共圖書館的工作?!薄白YR你!這真是一個好消息?!备鶕ot that job可知用congratulations表示“祝賀”。
5.(xx·江西·21改編)—Could I use this dictionary?
—Just________. It's a spare one.
答案:go ahead 句意:——“請問我可以用一下這本詞典嗎?”—
4、—“請用吧。這一本是備用的?!盝ust go ahead意為“好吧;用吧;行吧”,表示同意或允許,符合題意。
6.(xx·安徽·21改編)—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
—That's________. I never go traveling without a book.
答案:true 句意:——“乘坐火車時看書是打發(fā)時間的最好方式?!薄皩?,沒有書我從來不旅行。”根據答句后面“沒有書我從來不旅行”可知,回答人贊成對方所說的話,故用“That's true.”表示。
7.(xx·新課標全國Ⅱ改編)—I'm
5、sorry I made a mistake!
—________ it easy. Nobody is perfect.
答案:Take 根據前句句意“抱歉,我犯錯誤了”及空格后“人無完人”可知,說話者在安慰對方:凡事看開些。Take it easy意為”別緊張,放松些”,符合語境。
8.(xx·新課標全國Ⅱ改編)—Are you sure you won't e for a drink with us?
—All ________ then, if you insist.
答案:right 句意:——“你確定不能來和我們喝酒嗎?”——“如果你堅持的話,那好吧?!盇ll right
6、 then意為”那么好吧”。
9.(xx·四川改編)—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech petition tomorrow.
—Take________easy.
答案:it 句意:——“我對明天的全國英語演講比賽感覺很緊張?!薄胺潘尚?!”根據語境可知,Take it easy“別緊張,放松些”正確。
10.(xx·山東改編)—How far can you run without stopping?
—I have no________, I've never tried.
答案:idea 根據答語后一句“
7、I've never tried?!?我從來沒試過)可知,此處應用I have no idea“我不知道”。
11.(xx·安徽改編)—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. For here ________to go?
—I'll have it here.
答案:or 根據答語“I'll have it here.”可知用or,句意為“在這兒吃,還是帶走”。
12.(xx·重慶改編)—Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go
8、 and get it.
—Well, I can do________it. Thank you all the same.
答案:without 句意:——“是不是忘掉什么了?如果你要回去拿我可以幫你照看孩子?!薄班?,不去拿也沒關系。仍然要謝謝你?!庇纱鹫Z中的“Thank you all the same”可知,第二個說話者不會麻煩別人幫他照看孩子,因此用without正確。
13.(xx·重慶改編)—Would you like a glass of wine?
—No,________. I don't drink.
答案:thanks 由答語中的“I don't dri
9、nk.”可知,No, thanks“不,謝謝”正確。
14.(xx·江西改編)—Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.
—It is________. I'm glad you enjoyed it.
答案:nothing 句意——“非常感謝你的書。我認為它非常有趣?!薄皼]什么,你喜歡它我很高興?!盜t is nothing“沒什么”,符合語境。
15.(xx·天津改編)—I'm going to Venice next week.
—You are ________(luck). Carnival wil
10、l be held then. Have fun!
答案:lucky 句意:——“我下周要去威尼斯。”——“你真幸運。那時將舉辦狂歡節(jié)。玩得開心!”由句意可知應用lucky。
16.(xx·浙江改編)—Hey, can I ask you a favor?
—Sure,What can I do________you?
答案:for 句意:——“嘿,能幫個忙嗎?”——“當然可以,怎么幫?”此處for項與前面的“ask you a favor”相照應,所以用for。
17.(xx·浙江改編)—Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some cha
11、nge?
—Let me________. Will pennies do?
答案:see 句意:——“對不起,可以換點零錢嗎?”——“我看一下,硬幣可以嗎?”let me see表示“讓我看一看”,符合語境。
18.(xx·江蘇改編)—Thank you for the flowers.
—________is all right. I thought they might cheer you up.
答案:It/That 回答對方的感謝時,可用That's all right或It's all right,表示“不用謝”。
19.(xx·陜西改編)—Shall we go fo
12、r a drink at one o'clock this afternoon?
—Sorry, I can't ________it. Will two o'clock be OK?
答案:make 句意:——“今天下午一點鐘我們出去喝一杯可以嗎?”——“對不起,我那時不行。兩點可以嗎?”根據答語第二句可知,答話人是在委婉地拒絕。故make it符合語境。
20.(xx·安徽改編)—How did you interview with the manager go?
—I'm________(sure). He seemed interested in my experience,
13、but he didn't ask for references.
答案:not sure 句意:——“你覺得與經理的面試怎么樣?”——“我不確定。他好像對我的經歷感興趣,但他并沒有求證。”根據空格后的句子可知說話人持一種模棱兩可的態(tài)度。故用not sure。
21.(xx·遼寧改編)—What do you think of the house?
—________! It's everything we've been looking for.
答案:Perfect! 空后面說”這是我們一直所尋找的一切”,這表明回答者對這個房子的評價很高,所以用perfect“最佳的,完美的”。
14、
22.(xx·江蘇改編)—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.
—How________? But I promise you we'll look into it right away.
答案:e 句意:——“我收到的T恤和網上展示的不一樣?!薄霸趺磿??不過,我答應你我們會立刻調查的。”根據句意可知e正確。
23.(xx·天津改編)—Mary's been offered a job in a university, but she doesn't want to take it.
—But___
15、_____? It's a very good chance.
答案:Why 句意:——“Mary被給了一份在大學里上班的工作,但是她不想接受?!薄盀槭裁茨??這是一個很好的機會?!庇纱鹫Z第二句可知,第二個說話人對Mary的做法很不理解,故用Why。
24.(xx·福建改編)—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?
—No,________(long) it doesn't take long.
答案:as long as 句意:——“你介意回答一些關于購物習慣的問題嗎?”——“不介意,只要時間不長。”
25.(xx·山東改編)—This is a really lively party. There is a great atmosphere, isn't there?
—Yes,________. The hosts know how to host a party.
答案:indeed 句意:——“這真的是一次很熱鬧的派對。氣氛很好,不是嗎?”——“是的,確實是。(這家的)主人們知道如何舉辦聚會?!备鶕鹫Z第二句的意思可知,空格處應為對上文的肯定,所以用indeed。