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1、2022年高一英語《Unit 21 Body language The fifth period》學(xué)案
一．學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
Make students mater the-ing Form2—used as subject, object and predicative..
1. All the staff in our pany are considering ___ to the city centre for the fashion show. (上海xx春)A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone
2. Yo
2、u can’t imagine what difficulty we had _____ home in the snowstorm.(遼寧xx)
A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking
3. —Can I smoke here? —Sorry. We don’t allow _____ here. (江蘇xx)
A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking
4. It is difficult to imagine hi
3、s _____ the decision without any consideration.
A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted
5. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job inter-view. _____ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having
二． 問題及例題
Q1:Observe the f
4、ollowing pairs of sentences and tell the functions of each –ing form:
1． A. Listening to music is one of my favorite hobbies.
B. As we all know, smoking does harm to one’s health.
2． A. It’s no use talking to him; he won’t change his mind.
B. It is simply a waste of time discussing such matters
5、with him.
3． A. Joan suggested asking her father for his opinion.
B. We are considering flying to Egypt for the ing holiday.
4． A. He made a poor living by selling newspapers on the train.
B. The man left the party without saying goodbye to the host.
5． A. My favorite pastime is listening to m
6、usic.
B. His job is teaching physics in a local middle school.
6． A. The speech he made was encouraging indeed.
B. The film was so moving that we were all moved to tears.
【用法小結(jié)】
一、從1-2組例句中，我們可以歸納總結(jié)出動詞-ing形式作主語的用法特征：
1、 從第一組例句可以看出，動詞-ing形式作主語表示一般或抽象的、經(jīng)常性的泛指的動作。
2、 在句型It’s + no good (no use, u
7、seless, a waste of time ...) + doing sth. 中，it是形式主語，后面的動詞-ing短語作真正主語。如第二組例句。
二、從3-4組例句中，我們可以歸納總結(jié)出動詞-ing形式作賓語的用法特征：
1、有些動詞后常跟動詞-ing形式作賓語，如第三組例句中的suggest和consider。這類動詞常見的還有：remember, forget ,regret, try, escape, mean, can’t help, go on, admit; dislike; avoid; enjoy; mind; miss; finish; keep; imagine
8、; practise等。
2、動詞-ing形式還可作介詞的賓語，如第四組例句。
三、從5-6組例句中，我們可以歸納總結(jié)出動詞-ing形式作表語的用法特征：
1、動詞-ing形式作表語常用來說明主語 “是什么”，主語與表語常可互換。如第五組例句。
2、動詞-ing形式作表語也常表示主語所具有的性質(zhì)、特征等，如第六組例句。
四、難點點撥
1、動詞-ing形式的被動式（being done）、完成時（having done）也可作主語、賓語、表語等。如：No one enjoys being made fun of in public.
Not having been invited
9、to the party made my cousin unhappy.
2、動詞-ing 形式作主語、賓語時前面可加上名詞或代詞，構(gòu)成動詞-ing 形的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如：
Do you mind my going hiking with you this weekend?
I can’t imagine Mary marrying such a young man.
The president’s attending the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
三．目標(biāo)檢測
Page61--2, Gramm
10、ar, exercise 1--2.
配餐作業(yè) 建議下列題中任選兩組題完成（AB）或（BC）
基礎(chǔ)題（A組題）
Page121, exercise12of Grammar.
鞏固題（B組題）
I. 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ______ could be heard outside the classroom. (xx全國卷II)
A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed
C.
11、 being opened and closed D. to open and close
2. —Robert is indeed a wise man.
—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice!(安徽 xx)
A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking
3. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ______. (陜西 x
12、x)
A. need repairing B. needs to repair
C. needs repairing D. need to repair
4. Isn’t it time you got down to ______ the papers? (重慶xx)
A. mark B. be marked C. being marked D. marking
5. —There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
—My goodness!
13、I can’t imagine ______ that old. (江蘇 xx)
A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having been
6. After he became conscious, he remembered ______ and ____ on the head with a rod. (江西 xx)
A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit
C. attacking; be hit D.
14、 having been attacked; hit
7. If you think that treating a woman well means always ______ her permission for things, think again. (湖南 xx)
A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting
8. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she works
15、. (北京 xx)
A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping
C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop
提高題（C組題）
1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A. having been fined B. to have been fined C. to be fined D. being fined
16、2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.
A. to have heard B. to hear C. for hearing D. hearing
3. The thief took away the woman’s wallet without____
A. being seen B. seeing C. him seeing D. seeing him
4. I’ve enjoyed
17、 ____ to talk with you.
A. to be able B. being able C. to been able D. of being able
5. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.
A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. influencing D. having influence
6. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.
18、 A. of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the house D. to buy the house
7. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.
A. to lock B. locking C. to have locked D. having locked
8. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.
19、 A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed
9. You can’t help ____ mercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.
A. to hear B. to be heard C. hearing D. with hearing
10. My transistor radio isn’t working. It____.
A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to be repaired
11. It is no use ____ me not to worry.
A. you tell B. your telling C. for you telling D. having told
2022年高一英語《Unit 21 Body language The fifth period》學(xué)案
