2022屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Cloning單元學(xué)案 新人教版選修8

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1、2022屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Cloning單元學(xué)案 新人教版選修8 單元基礎(chǔ)詞匯語(yǔ)法回顧 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．I am sure the new traffic regulation will meet with a strong ________(反對(duì))from the public. 2．________(總共)，there were over 60 teachers against the unnecessary correction. 3．The old teacher had ________(積累)much experience of teaching b

2、efore he retired. 4．That is only an ________(假設(shè))；they won't spend too much on the decoration of the house. 5．You have to give them a ________(合理的)explanation about your not giving us the moral support. 6．Dr Johnson ________(承擔(dān))the task of writing a prehensive English dictionary last year. 7．In t

3、his school，if you want to go out during school hours, you will need to ________(獲得)permission from the headmaster. 8．Up to now, scientists have made a major ________(突破)in the treatment of the disease. 9．The scientists have made a breakthrough in the research to ________(抵抗)the deadly disease. 10

4、．It's very disturbing that there is too much violence in the mon ________(媒體)． 答案 1．objection　2.Altogether　3.accumulated 4．a(chǎn)ssumption　5.reasonable　6.undertook　7.obtain 8．breakthrough　9.resist　10.media Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．I'm not angry; I'm ________ (mere) trying to explain it to you. 2．The police arri

5、ved at the scene ________ (short) after the accident happened. 3．Because of being too frightened, the old man couldn't tell ________ (exact) how the accident took place. 4．The aim of the treaty is to prevent the ________ (merce) and military use of the continent. 5．There is not much ________ (dif

6、fer) in price between the two puters. 6．Father's ________ (object) was that the trip was much too expensive. 7．The hall is really simple, without any ________ (decorate)． 8．It is ________ (forbid) to sell alcohol to those under the age of 18 here. 9．There has been a lot of ________ (resist) to t

7、his new law. 10．The workers want the boss to give a ________ (reason) explanation for reducing their pay. 11．The fact is ________ we lack the fund to build the school. 12．Quantities of food ________ (need) for the disaster area at present. 13．The incident had a great impact ________ his later li

8、fe. 14．Personally, I am ________ favour of the new policy. 15．They held the belief ________ they could defeat the natural disaster. 16．With the party ________ (arrange) in an organized way, they enjoyed themselves. 17．________ (base) on what we know, she is a kind-hearted woman. 18．He adored __

9、______ (play) the violin in his spare time. 19．If you are ________ (live) healthily, you'd better take regular exercise. 20．________ (pare) with her mother, the girl is much more lucky. 答案 1．merely　2.shortly　3.exactly　4.mercial 5．difference　6.objection　7.decoration　8.forbidden 9．resistance　10.

10、reasonable　11.that　12.are needed 13．on　14.in　15.that　16.arranged 17．Based　18.playing　19.to live　20.pared Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò) 1．Smoking has forbidden in public places for several years. ________ 2．He has not easily cast down, because he is a strong-minded person. ________ 3．We must pay back the bank loans t

11、his year. ________ 4．You are bound to feeling nervous about your job interview. ________ 5．It was known to them that the boss had broken his promise he would give them a rise. ________ 6．The travelling plan, which most of people objected, was in no way practicable. ________ 答案 1．has后加been　2.has

12、改為is　3.back改為off 4．feeling改為feel　5.promise后加that 6．which前加to或objected后加to Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空 (2017年長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三模擬) The relationship between parents and children has always been a hot topic. Many students may feel __1__ (stress) because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, __2__ some of them ar

13、en't very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in __3__ (adjust) to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children's __4__ (difficulty)． For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They don't realize th

14、at the __5__ (pete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are __6__ (high), and that their children may not be prepared for __7__ change. They may be upset by their children's poor grades. At their kindest, they may __8__ (gentle) ask why John or Mary isn't doing better, whether he or she

15、 is trying as hard as he or she could, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten __9__ (take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses. Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine __10__ their children should do with their lives. They forget that everyone is

16、different and that each person must develop in his or her own way. 答案 1．stressed　2.but　3.adjusting　4.difficulties 5．petition　6.higher　7.the　8.gently 9．to take　10.what Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò) People used to municate with each other through letters and public phones. So nowadays they use mobile phones and the In

17、ternet instead of. This change in munication have good effects on our works and life. paring with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are fast and much more convenient. If you missed your grandmother, you just take out your phone and say“hello” to him. And she will be happy to

18、hear your voice. If you want to place order with a foreign pany, you can e-mail the message. It'll be minutes after you get their reply. 答案 People used to municate with each other through letters and public phones. nowadays they use mobile phones and the Internet instead . This change in municat

19、ion good effects on our and life. with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are and much more convenient. If you your grandmother, you just take out your phone and say“hello” to . And she will be happy to hear your voice. If you want to place order with a foreign pany, you

20、 can e-mail the message. It'll be minutes you get their reply. 單元能力訓(xùn)練與技巧指導(dǎo) Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空 More than 1,250 lit stalls (貨攤) brighten the center of Thailand's capital city， 1. (provide) a multicolored sight.The shelter，2. is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Ban

21、gkok's night market, has bee an 3. (attract) itself. The market, which 4. ( call ) Train Night Market Ratchada in English, was opened in January 2015 and has bee 5. popular spot for locals and tourists. Software engineer Prasad Ambati visited the market and

22、 took the landscape photographs from a nearby car park.“Those 6. (color) tents and people shopping, eating at stalls and the flashing lights were great. The tents made me think of a giant painting.” This is 7. (primary) a market that sells yesteryear (舊時(shí)) goods, old-fashio

23、ned 8. (collection) of clothes，motorbikes, and second-hand toys.There are also plenty of general market things for sale，9. cheap clothes, shoes，bags, and other fashion items. But above all it's one of the best places for street food, open-air bars with live music frequently 1

24、0. (perform) all over. [語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了位于曼谷的夜市Train Night Market Ratchada。 1．解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；provide與其邏輯主語(yǔ)stalls之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。 答案：providing 2． 解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是The shelter，空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用which。 答案：which 3．解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空前的an可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞attraction“游覽勝地，具有吸引力

25、的事物”。 答案：attraction 4．解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在的客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；which(指代The market)與call之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 答案：is called 5．解析：考查冠詞。spot表示“地點(diǎn)”，是可數(shù)名詞，且此處為泛指，故填不定冠詞a。 答案：a 6．解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的是“顏色鮮艷的，五彩繽紛的”，故填colo(u)rful。 答案：colo(u)rful 7．解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用副詞，故填primarily。 答案：primarily 8．解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)

26、?？涨盁o(wú)冠詞或者形容詞性物主代詞，加之collection“收藏物，收藏品”是可數(shù)名詞，故填collections。 答案：collections 9．解析：考查介詞。like意為“像，如”，用來(lái)列舉事物。 答案：like 10．解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是“with＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語(yǔ)music和perform之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。 答案：performed Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空 Last night my daughter Mary and I were in the mall picking up some Christmas cards 1.when

27、 she said，“Dad，I need to go to Build-A-Bear.You know our school are collecting 2.bears (bear)for donation.” “Okay，we can choose a cheap one，”I replied.“No，it has to be a good one from Build-A-Bear，” Mary spoke louder.“Fine，we'll go and see if they have any 3.sales (sell)，but I'm not spending a lot o

28、f money，” I said. We got to Build-A-Bear and picked out the smallest，cheapest bear，4.which hadn't a matched dress.I told Mary we wouldn't get the bear a dress.Mary 5.stopped (stop)，“We're taking bears to the kids who will spend Christmas in the hospital and who won't get any Christmas toys.It's rea

29、lly important and I really want to get a teddy bear for 6.them (they)．You don't even have to spend money.I'll pay for it.You can take it out of my piggy bank.” While 7.trying (try) my hardest not to cry，I turned around，8.exchanging(exchange) the cheap bear for a normal sized teddy bear.Mary 9.joyf

30、ully (joyful) helped dress the bear in a set of clothes. As we checked 10.out，Mary took my credit card and paid happily.But she said，“I need to return it to you because it's for the kids in the hospital.” I have never been so proud of her. Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò) I was playing at my cousin house.Since his family

31、 was rich than mine，he had more toys than I did.There was one on particular I'd always wanted.I put into my pocket when he wasn't looking.I guessed，even at that age，I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know I'd done something wrong.Late on，m

32、y aunt drove me home.When she dropped me off，I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.She knows what had happened，but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again. 答案： I was playing at my house.Since his family was than mine，he had more toys than I did.There was one particular I'd always wanted

33、.I put into my pocket when he wasn't looking.I guessed，even at that age，I would never be able to enjoy playing with the toy or my cousin again; I would always know I'd done something wrong. on，my aunt drove me home.When she dropped me off，I pulled out the toy and gave it back.She what had happ

34、ened，but she thanked me and mentioned it again. Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) 假如你是李華，獲悉你校英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)社團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備創(chuàng)辦一份中學(xué)生英文?？源龠M(jìn)大家的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人Smith寫一封信，一來(lái)表達(dá)你得知此事的喜悅心情，二來(lái)提出你喜歡的欄目(column)并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mr.Smith，

35、

36、 Yours sincerely， Li Hua [參考范文] Dear Mr.Smith， I am very excited to learn that our English learning club is going to start an English magazine.

37、It is indeed a wonderful idea and I'm sure it will make a success. I think it should be best if the school magazine would have 3 columns，such as School News，Teachers' Advice and Students' Voice.From the School News we can learn about what is going on in our school.In Teachers' Advice，our teachers can give us advice on how to learn English more efficiently.Students' Voice will offer us a space to freely express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies. I believe this magazine will surely benefit us，and I am looking forward to reading it. Yours sincerely， Li Hua