2022年高中英語(yǔ)《Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World 第1課時(shí)》學(xué)案 外研版必修4

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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ)《Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World 第1課時(shí)》學(xué)案 外研版必修4 Period 1: Vocabulary 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 1. 了解模塊話題的意義 2. 熟悉模塊單詞 3. 掌握重點(diǎn)單詞的用法 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)： 熟悉模塊單詞 學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)： 掌握重點(diǎn)單詞的用法 課前預(yù)習(xí) 使用說(shuō)明與學(xué)法指導(dǎo)： 1. 學(xué)會(huì)利用構(gòu)詞法和音標(biāo)知識(shí)記憶單詞 2. 15分鐘之內(nèi)完成 教材助讀： 品味語(yǔ)段，熟悉單元詞匯 Research indicates that some animals are disappea

2、ring from the world.The reason why they go extinct is not a mystery.As we all know，many people hunt the animals or even destroy their habitats to make a fortune，forcing the animals to adapt to their new environment or die out.The pollution also poses a great threat to their existence.Fortunately，peo

3、ple have realized the seriousness of the problem and worked together to protect the animals. 預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè)： 根據(jù)提示用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空 1．The ____(神秘的) ____(多毛的) ____(怪物) likes _____(攻擊) other ____(動(dòng)物；生物) at night. 2．The ____(兇殘的) ____(皇帝) ____(聲稱) that no one could ____(存在) without him. 3．The ____(有雅量的；大方的) manage

4、r has a good ____(名聲) and has a ____(積極的) effect on his staff. 4．I’m ____(懷疑的) of his____(身份)，but he appears to be ____(鎮(zhèn)靜的)． 5．The ____(海豹) soon ____(適應(yīng)) to its new home and it liked ____(潛水) into the water. 我的疑問(wèn)： _________________________________________________________________________________

5、_________________________________________________________ 課內(nèi)探究 質(zhì)疑探究： 1. 雙語(yǔ)釋義 vt.襲擊，攻擊；進(jìn)攻；侵襲；損害(have a harmful effect on)；n.襲擊，攻擊；進(jìn)攻；抨擊；發(fā)作，侵襲；損害(damage) 學(xué)情診斷 (1)介、副詞填空 ①The pany has e ____ fierce attack for its decision to close the factory. ②They attacked him ____ their bare hands. ③Many

6、people make an attack ____ the government’s policies. ④She has been attacked ____ ignoring her own party members. (2)This coastal area was named a national wildlife _____ last year. A．a(chǎn)ttack B．existence C．reserve D．survival 歸納拓展 attack sb.for sth.因某事而責(zé)難某人 attack sb.with sth.用……攻擊某人 be a

7、ttacked with a disease患病 make an attack on...向……發(fā)動(dòng)進(jìn)攻 under attack受到攻擊) 2. 雙語(yǔ)釋義 v．宣稱，聲稱，斷言；索取，認(rèn)領(lǐng)(demand or ask for)；n.聲明，宣稱，斷言；所有權(quán)；索賠 學(xué)情診斷 (1)完成句子 ①I don’t __________________. 我不敢自稱為專家。 ②___________________ some doctors were working 80 hours a week. 據(jù)說(shuō)有些醫(yī)生每周工作80小時(shí)。 ③The workers ________

8、_______ higher pay. 工人們要求提高薪水。 (2)The judge announced that the man was guilty of robbing，but he claimed not________a fair hearing. A．to give B．given C．to have been given D．to have given 歸納拓展 claim for sth.宣稱/要求/索取某物 claim to do sth./that...聲稱/主張做…… It is claimed that...據(jù)說(shuō)…… claim sth.b

9、ack索回/要回某物 make a claim for 索賠；要求 have a claim on sb.對(duì)某人有……的要求權(quán) lay claim to sth.聲稱對(duì)……的擁有權(quán) 3. 雙語(yǔ)釋義 v．(使)適應(yīng)(adjust)，(使)適合；改編，改寫(xiě)(change...into) 學(xué)情診斷 (1)完成句子 ①The film is ___________a true story. 這部影片改編自真人真事。 ②The students find it difficult to _____________ the new school. 學(xué)生們發(fā)覺(jué)很難適應(yīng)新學(xué)校。 ③

10、It took her a while to____________ her new surroundings. 她過(guò)了一段時(shí)間才適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。 (2)The good thing about children is that they________ very easily to new environments. A．a(chǎn)dapt B．a(chǎn)ppeal C．a(chǎn)ttach D．a(chǎn)pply 歸納拓展 adapt (...) to(使……)適應(yīng)于…… adapt...from...根據(jù)……改編 adapt...for...把……改編…… adaptation n.適應(yīng)；改編

11、 adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的；適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的 4. 雙語(yǔ)釋義 n．機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣(luck)；大筆的錢(qián)，巨款(a large amount of money)；命運(yùn)，前途 學(xué)情診斷 (1)用fortune的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①He made a ____ in the local iron business. ②Nowadays there are still many young people seeking their ____ in big cities. ③I’m ____ in having such supportive parents. ④____，the fi

12、re was discovered soon after it started. ⑤____ his father died，leaving the family even worse off. (2)The millionaire passed away，leaving his children with a large________. A．fortune B．luck C．money D．a(chǎn)mount 歸納拓展 make a/one’s fortune發(fā)財(cái) seek one’s fortune尋找財(cái)富；找出路；闖天下 try one’s fortune碰運(yùn)氣

13、 tell one’s fortune算命 fortunate adj.幸運(yùn)的 fortunately adv.幸運(yùn)地 unfortunately adv.不幸地 5. 雙語(yǔ)釋義 幫助弄清楚；闡明某事(cast light on/upon) 學(xué)情診斷 (1)完成句子 ①He rewrote the book_______________ further research. 他根據(jù)進(jìn)一步的研究重寫(xiě)了那部書(shū)。 ②Could you move—you’re______________ 挪動(dòng)一下好嗎？你擋住我的光線了。 ③These facts have only ju

14、st been _______________. 這些事實(shí)剛剛才被披露出來(lái)。 ④These discoveries may _____________ the origins of the universe. 這些發(fā)現(xiàn)可能會(huì)使人了解宇宙的起源。 (2)I feel sure that ________qualification，ability and experience，you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind. A．on account of B．in terms of C．on the bas

15、is of D．in the light of 歸納拓展 in the light of(＝in light of)考慮到；鑒于 in one’s light擋住某人的光線 bring sth.to light揭露；披露；揭發(fā) e to light 為人所知；變得眾所周知 make light of輕視；對(duì)……等閑視之 6. 雙語(yǔ)釋義 因?yàn)?，由?作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，不可置于句首)(owing to) 學(xué)情診斷 (1)完成句子 ①The meeting ________ at three. 會(huì)議預(yù)定在3點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)始。 ②His absence _________t

16、he heavy rain. 他的缺席是因?yàn)楸┯辍? (2)It is reported that the accident________ careless driving，so a lot of money________ be paid by the driver. A．was due to；was due to B．due to；was due to C．is due to；was due to D．is due to；due to 歸納拓展 due adj.欠款的；預(yù)定的；到期的 be due to do sth.預(yù)期做某事，預(yù)定要做某事 be due to sth

17、./sb.歸因于某事/某人；欠某人…… be due for sth.應(yīng)有；應(yīng)得到 當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)： 根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的詞匯及其派生詞 1．exist vi.存在→_____n．存在 2．sharp adj.鋒利的；尖的→_____ v．(使)變得鋒利；加強(qiáng)；使尖銳 3．mysterious adj.神秘的→_____ n．神秘的事物；謎 4．unpredictable adj.變化莫測(cè)的→_____ adj.(反義詞)可預(yù)見(jiàn)的；可預(yù)料的；意料之中的→_____n．預(yù)言；預(yù)測(cè)→______ adj.預(yù)測(cè)的；預(yù)言的→_____ v．預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)報(bào) 5．indicate vt.象征；暗

18、示→_____ n．象征；表明 課后反思： __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 課后訓(xùn)練 從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式完成句子。 1．After the battle，both sides _____ victory. 2．They ___ on bread and water. 3．She ____ the baby down by giving him some milk. 4．The ground is ____with snow. 5．The snow______the ing of winter.