2022年高中英語《Module 2 Developing and developed countries 第5課時》學(xué)案 外研版必修3

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1、2022年高中英語《Module 2 Developing and developed countries 第5課時》學(xué)案 外研版必修3 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 1. 能夠根據(jù)課文對城鎮(zhèn)或城市作比較，說出其共同點 2. 樹立跨文化交際意識 3. 掌握重點單詞的用法 學(xué)習(xí)重點：能夠根據(jù)課文對城鎮(zhèn)或城市作比較，說出其共同點 學(xué)習(xí)難點：掌握重點單詞的用法 課前預(yù)習(xí) 使用說明與學(xué)法指導(dǎo)： 1. 樹立跨文化交際意識 2. 15分鐘之內(nèi)完成 教材助讀： 預(yù)習(xí)自測： Ⅰ.判斷正誤 閱讀P19課文，判斷正誤 1．In few US cities there are organizations

2、 to help people stop smoking.(　　) 2．To give up smoking，don't see those people who smoke.(　　) 3．Exercise can't help you to forget about cigarettes.(　　) Ⅱ.語篇理解 閱讀P19課文，選取最佳答案 1．Why has town twinning bee popular in recent years? A．Because it is a new idea. B．Because it is easier to find out a to

3、wn twinning and visit towns of other countries. C．Because one town needs another town in another country as its town twinning. 2．Which of the following doesn't belong to the similarities between Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France according to this passage? A．They are about as big as each oth

4、er. B．There are many tourists in either of the two cities. C．They are both developed in industries. 3．The passage is mainly about . A．town twinning agreement B．Oxford in the U．K. C．the relation between Oxford and Grenoble 我的疑問： _____________________________________________________

5、_____________________________________________________________________________________ 課內(nèi)探究 質(zhì)疑探究： 1．be/get close to接近；靠近 Tourism is important to both of them，and they are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside in the region.(教材P19)對于兩個城市來說，旅游業(yè)都很重要，而且這兩個城市與該地區(qū)最美麗的鄉(xiāng)村近在咫尺。 Our home is

6、 close to a bus stop. 我們家離公共汽車站很近。 He is close to being a famous star. 他快要成為明星了。 close v．關(guān)；關(guān)閉；結(jié)束；adj.親密的；靠近的；adv.接近；靠近 close down關(guān)閉；歇業(yè)；倒閉 close up靠近；停業(yè)；(暫時)關(guān)閉 But he had few close friends. 但他幾乎沒有親近的朋友。 Sorry，madam，we're closing up for lunch. 很抱歉，小姐，我們現(xiàn)在要關(guān)門吃午飯。 Their factory had to close d

7、own for good. 他們的工廠只好永遠(yuǎn)關(guān)閉。 —Car 8 won the race. —Yes，but its driver is close to . A．killed　　　B．killing C．being killed D．be killed 2．It's an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age，and which have similar features such as tourism，industry，culture and entertain

8、ment.(教材P19)它是那些規(guī)模和年代相似的城鎮(zhèn)或城市之間的一種協(xié)議，這些城鎮(zhèn)或城市間有相似的特征，譬如，旅游業(yè)、工業(yè)、文化和娛樂。 本句為長難句。主句是it's an agreement，agreement后面的介詞短語between towns or cities...作定語；of similar size and age和which have similar features是由and連接的兩個定語，修飾towns or cites。其中of similar size and age是“of a/an/the same/adj.等＋n.”結(jié)構(gòu)，該結(jié)構(gòu)常在句中作表語或定語。 The

9、y are of great help/very helpful to learners of English.他們對英語學(xué)習(xí)者來說是很有幫助的。 be＋ of＋抽象名詞 ①“of＋抽象名詞”可轉(zhuǎn)化為相應(yīng)的形容詞。常見名詞：value(價值)，use(用)，importance(重要性)，help，interest等。它們可用no，some，any，little，much，great等詞修飾。 ②“of＋抽象名詞”沒有相應(yīng)的形容詞形式，用來表明主語的特征。常見名詞：size，weight，height，length，width，age，opinion，colour，price，kind，

10、type，shape，quality等。這類名詞根據(jù)具體的情景而變復(fù)數(shù)形式，也可在其前加冠詞。 The book is of no use/useless to us.這書對我們無用。 The products are of first-rate quality. 這些產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量是一流的。 完成句子 ①這本詞典對英語初學(xué)者沒有用途。 This dictionary is to English beginners. ②他的建議對我們來說很有價值。 His advice is to us. ③倆兄弟身高相同，體重也大體

11、相同。 The two brothers are and about the same weight. ④這個問題很重要。 This question is . 3．exchange v．交換，交流；互換n.交換；交流 There are visits and exchanges between schools, theatre groups and sports teams.(教材P19)學(xué)校之間、劇團(tuán)之間以及體育團(tuán)隊之間都有訪問和交流。 Most stores will allow the customers to ex

12、change goods.大多數(shù)商店將允許顧客更換商品。 exchange sth. with sb.與某人交換某物 exchange...for...用……交換…… in exchange for換取…… May I exchange seats with you? 我和你調(diào)一下座位好嗎？ He exchanged the black jacket for a blue one. 他把黑夾克換成了藍(lán)夾克。 Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera？用我的舊電視機(jī)換這架照相機(jī)，你愿意嗎？ (xx·湖北高考)It

13、 is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them. A．in preference to　　B．in place of C．in agreement with D．in exchange for 4. This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language，and as a result you

14、 improve fast.(教材P19)這是因為在外國人家里住一兩個星期就意味著你不得不說他們的語言，這樣你就會提高得很快。 本句為and連接的并列句，第一個分句中含有because引導(dǎo)的表語從句，且表語從句中又含有that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。This is because...這是因為……。 You must work hard.This is because working hard can result in success. 你一定要努力工作。這是因為努力能帶來成功。 But that's because I was stupid enough to play football

15、in the rain.但是那是因為我太傻了，在下雨天踢足球。 ①This is why... 這就是……的原因。(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果) ②The reason why...is that... ……的原因是…… He is ill.This is why he is absent. 他病了，這是他缺席的原因。 The reason why he was fired was that he was too careless.他被開除的原因是過于粗心。 【對接高考】　 (xx·安徽高考)From space，the earth looks blue.This is abou

16、t seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. A．why　　B．how C．because D．whether The reason Spielberg couldn't go to the Film Academy was his grades were too low. A．that；because　B．for which；because C．which；that D．why；that 課后反思： _______________________________

17、___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 課后訓(xùn)練 仿寫式活用句型 1．From this agreement came the Human Development Report. 【句式仿寫】　山頂上有座廟。 2．Norway is at the top of th

18、e list，while the US is at number 7. 【句式仿寫】　我喜歡喝茶，而她喜歡喝咖啡。 3．The bottom ten countries are all African countries，with Sierra Leone(in West Africa) at the bottom of the list . 【句式仿寫】　老師手里拿著本書走進(jìn)了教室。

19、 4．It's an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age，and which have similar features such as tourism，industry，culture and entertainment. 【句式仿寫】　這個任務(wù)很重要。 5．This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language，and as a result you improve fast. 【句式仿寫】　 這是因為我們能感到疼痛。