(2022更新)國家開放大學(xué)電大本科《高級英語閱讀(2)》2023-2024期末試題及答案(試卷代號:1354)

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1、國家開放大學(xué)電大本科【高級英語閱讀(2)^2023-2024期末試題及答案(試卷代號:1354) X Mutch each vocabulary word on I he left with the correct definition on the right (3 points each) L universal A? ncetissily 2. poverty H? takr aitention away 3. requirement C\ make less 4. livelihood 11 n -nnilv ■ 3; dist

2、ract fcL conunur to livr or rxisl 6. survive Fa people who ftcll things 7. reduce Ct. the altility 10 remember & grin H. workt job* profession 9. merchants L available to everyone 10.— memory J? being poor Fill in the blanks with words from the box below. (3 points each)

3、 cumpcihivt? ed|^c enihusiasuc expensive influenced invesl prnfiu slang suddenly survive trend The popularity of tattoos did not 1」 into the 20th century; it flowed down and coniinuvd only among soldiers and sa)lors< Thew? men 12_ each other to get mtiooed to show how strong thry we

4、re. As a resulti tin* general pub!ict began io think of people with lattoas hs frnni lhe lower clrisses< Uowevt-rt in thi kir 20th century# n new 13 appeared as young ptopk start rd to Ret lattoocd. This Body art 11 began to appear in iniusiml plnceiSt noi only fin arms, but also on legs find bac

5、ks. TnWun began to 15 in new equipment ? ink. and dchigtis. I o keep their ? they opened 5hnps in fashianablc places where they could make g rent er 17 ? Actors nnd hi ubicianH goi '"ais." Anri mnny 18 wonk entne into ust\ Aa people hccamr mnre 19 nhout this farm of body an . tatioos hemine mor

6、e 20 hecmisr jiniirrnst or "flush." were more complrx^ Despite this cnthu^nsinf howrvrr> the trend has begun to slow down, and soon it may be n thing of rhe pas!< Section II RnHlIn^ Cwmprrhensiun Rend the passage. Ihcn answer the questions th:il follow. (5 points each) Carver Chnnjft A Pijoplv

7、who iirr ilnrikiiiM Ahoul chonfflhg rmcrs nrt nhcn nfniid rd wluii will liApprti il lli^y ipiit iheit jnl?. Will thry lind iinothvr onr? Will ihry like* Another hrld hr wrll ip the otir they nir hi now ? Will ihey Ih nh|c tn 乂“>w nml mlvnncr in a nrw orunnunhnn? H /X* ihrsr corm in rnincl. thry ^ho

8、nhl try to figun out ihv niiBwcrs W) ihry c\in tr-/n h n (IrciMon. Ahliungh th? rt 誼 n high uii? nf tinrniploynirtii in nornr coiin!rir!ict ihrrr nrr untuilly jolz Inr skilled wnrk<*rs who r/iri unr compuirr* or nthrr rqt|iprnrnt< Tho?r who hnv< wp

9、v)d n poxilion without loo murh effort. C Huof whrlhrr fbi. y *11 like /itmthrr (ivltl more ihnn thru cut rent nuc 卜 nho n t ninnl onr- Whilt* it nirr in clrrnm nboul hnvtriK another join die rruhty may be thoi they nrrrri ^uiicd lor its For rxomplr. if nn nrrhilcct likra to rook bul no irlrn about

10、 how tu tun it biminm it mny be ri^ky for hi!ti to npt n 劣 r< Hr cam rook for hi?(rirnds- on wcckimh Mtnl snn?ly Inti drciirnh nf brmw n chef m lh?t wuy. I) AdoiIht wny Inr n peerm in iimi nui if aIii will br muccck^IuI in ? new fiehl 1、10 try if out an,|Mrt nine iob? Bciuk nti rvriH plnn

11、m r sounds uUnioron%t but hrlpinu (rirudN will) prinir^ or svrcldingfc mi^hl ^hnw her ihnf it1 h ?Im)very uUrtsfiil llowvvcrt if >he hnr ih< ? rmiiviiy jiihI orunriixntlon nm vnftnry (or ?uch a pojitiim.can caniinuti io plan foi Itiemlti uinil she build4 tip n rrpntniinn- Then nhc c?n hm hvr rurrrnt

12、)nh to look {nr n |<>!> in rvrrii phiniiitiK knuwnij4 I Ini I >hc *11 hr wceMuI in thin nrm E < )nce ft person hz fountl his or her npccinlty /iml decides an the chnnget ii1 s nrct^wiry tu Mwk with n until the hwine,gcin ell iht grouniL l hl? u>imlly nhnut (ivr y< nr?? II div ruovr Ims bwn (tarn

13、ant conipnny io itiuuhrr. ihr |jrrMo?i should Rtny until if is rliMr he i? doing a good |pb and cun mlvnnvf? in n higher pomliojl EollowinR thin nilvicv will niukr the irrtn^Hion ^uionthcr nn

14、Write \t B9 C or D on your Answer Sheet. 2L Acmrchng io lh< reading# people who think tiboui dunging careers generally _ ■ A. quit ihrir jobs R drr nfrnid o! quitting lherr jobs (\ find another one right away 【). grow and advance in n new organixauon 22. rh-m m a high nite p( initniploynirnt

15、in ?atur cnuntnc^t but nkdlcd workrtb A. In^r I heir John B. try io reach a dcciMon C\ u?4t computers Ih with trnining rnn ttill get jobh 23. 1( n person drennm about daitiu nnothex iobt _ . A. hr i% nuitrd (or u Il br erm tun n (\ hr Afill ftiay hfit lir able to do it LX he will be Mtisflv

16、d ? rhrl 21. IlnvmM n pan hmc)nl> ? Ai M n go? r?nnenreer 25. You nhonld sUy in a nrw cnrecr nt five yenr5 beeou^ ? A. n f* ynur rtpecinhy IL ynu rnoveil (rorn one cnni|uiny in nnot her C? you C4H do n

17、 good jnh nnil mlvnnrr in ihnt time 11 the ttansiition will be smoother B Ibuid the (HISSUK^ 12" mzur I he q ursth>n^ Ihnt billow, |3 points r:ich) rckcomniulinu A A、< ntr% Ixminr tnorr rxi.ivnsivr inil ciowdriL wnrkvm ohrn luivc t(i rnow hirther nwuy frnm ihrtr ciIIh vi in i>r

18、hlilr hnu-ting in dr^irrthlr ririKhbiirliiWhl^ Siiniriiinr ilu y h^vi tu trnvcl an hoin or niort? h, work inwl bm k nnd a hn o( ttnflic. ( Im* pofiulAr nhmwinvr to the (ruMruiinK morniriK rnTiiniuir ih ickcuiiinnitiKtf I elcconiiniifin? itivolve^ wcuknut from hnrnr mid KtcnfMiniicMiirig with ?ui rfi

19、iplnycr hy pluHjr? Iax> ur ( linn^iriu trchnnlojty m/ikr5 ickcomnuitinK incrcHHiniily r/u^y

20、rconiintnc in the t 'nurd SiMicMt mid brt wern L 6 und 2 inilhori prnpli trlri onitnuir tn hath ,hr? IL K. nrul (irniiAtiy. And the niinibrift urc ?rowit)M Why nrr nn nuiny p< oplc irIvcornmiitifi^? WhiH nr< ilw ami do they outwt i^h thr di5A

21、 Hdiluion to peoplr from I he Slr< ,I , :川甲 roniinuiis H /iho allows for ih 「 M \ihility in ih「 workplace. I rle0ninnnjirr!i nnrii/r thrir work rnvirunrnfiil^i .itid ihry inn work (rorn nnywhrrr. O(h ri. pt opb with < hililrcn hki- ro ivlcconirnutr brcai

22、^v h mrnf^ hulhhnH n work schedule around Intnily tlcrnunrh mihI rnriirnHnirtitR. Addiiinfinllyt home officii c/in provide ^ocxl tnx (nr uJe nnirnun#r*< Finally, (or rnding rnrrtiiH:5. trlreonitnuting edit provide n rclca?c> rclrconwr

23、iuting n(>l only provitlo ro ihe woikrr? il Im nrfits th<- cnvirofinivnt g well It coninbuh 5 lu rh.tnrr nir Ht、、pnllution finiiti(I frnm t :irb)>

24、 nnntr wnrkcrji may nut out ol < huirr hui bcrntiM* tin- vruployrr (lor%u f 1 wi- h to pmviih: office fipnri . n wnrkor ih< bmrliiH nn oilc rtiiplayrr* rrrrivir> Afintht-r ilrnwhnrk 1, that nut rvrrynnc enn tclernnirninv- ( rrtnm ehpu Riirh 時 rnfilui /mil |jiihh^hing? cnn^uhingt zhr? >n4 irlrn

25、iHrkvthi^ Irnd thrmsrlwt hrttfr to (rlrrornrniilit>M thnn others Shim penph? I)ri4 it very ihlfimli Hi w(nk ni Imiiiiv. I hr TV. iht rc(iigrniior t 1 hr ht(L v rnniL utul I In htlrpluiiic cun he Iiik ilibif irrion> far trh vonifniiirr < )11 I hr (iihvr ImiiiI ? *6rni? haln urnniuirr* rmt1 I Work Ir

26、niu hrum hh! h.ivr n

27、miuhl (rrl powvrh in conirnl ctiiployvPh wliri nren a I nn mhs bi mil lye i( workiun from hornr rnnkrh ynu f< tl r^r lonely? then trIrroriithiihfiH lb prnhnlilv not (or yn? 1> Jrlf nrnl Nrtticy luiiHil n w?y to nsr trlci rinirnuiinw io chriDRc their livrs. "N(h only dn we hnvr c brnrr lilrwtylt ?

28、wr hii\ r n better lift .H Muncy# I y??/ir、〞卜口? the couple snlrl th

29、 ly> But befnrr celling mir Nrw \ ork upmtmrntt w,“ei I hr yc^r m/tking vniinrrticm^ nnd rcMCnrrhinM chh optKHm lor work lhal Wi coiihl <1o# " \nrjry d【)g work lor a piiblnhcr ? nnd .|r(f warkn nn inci< pemlrtn ron^ulbinu Umh nivt ^tfil in InpInpH .tini mv iIimi t<*rlinok>My we It 心 W??b Mun?,,and(

30、?II(ihnn< - help iheni when penfthy cnl?loR5 ?nrl Web sites. MThruu^h telccDmrnutnu^ w< nrt? ;di!r nittkr njoucy !n Mirvivc wilhnui illppirij: inhi mr rir^t ;md wv hnv< rrt given up any(J i

31、l.r Hung - wc rnjnv> 1 clccmnmuling is oik Itvclihood |{ ArrurdinH E the mnnbiT nl h In? tninuirtb in th< Stnti > 〞頑 by 3 million briwien 1999 nml 2000. Will the numbvr^ cotninuv io ri" nc quickly/ VS ill ickcornniuiinR i nnunut to -rew? If ivrlinolnKy convuuvs ro irnprnvi t pt-rhAp* t \rrvotir wi

32、ll R working in Mvmuij| titul thr irddmnhiil ciffic* wJI di nppeur. enu Im sure, but \vr enn h< err lain ihnt idectmimuting h not a hid. h m i pniciicnl nlr^rnnuvr in ih* irndnintuil oilier joht ?tn*miiiivf which i、hrrn tn,靜y. Decide whether (he r(ilhiv*int! xlatcnwnls nrr true or Write M l M fur

33、1 rue and MKn for Eulsr on the Answer Sheet 26. Prnplr who like working in an nfficr will probnbly like trlrcoiJunutinR. 27. Telecommutifig tn possible lot people in nil |〞。1〞心心 28. relrcommutiriK h心 helped |rf( .ind Nuncy rhmy llnir hfriityle. 29. Telrcnmniuting i、mon- llexiblc ihon trn

34、 nlluc wotk. 30< rclcconimnhng is n (nd ihm will probably diMippcwr ^oon. 試題答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 囚 Match

35、 influenced 13. trend 】4. suddenly 15. invest 】6. competitive edge slnng 19. rnthasiastic 20. rxpenMvr Section II Rending ( omprchcrision |A) For each question, choose the best answer based on the rending passage. (5 points each) 2LB 22. D 2L A 25. C 1|<| Dcchlc whether the following ^tutcinente hfc Inir or false. Write " I " for I rtie und MFH for Fnhc on the Answer Sheet. (3 points cnch) 2& F 27f E 28. T 29. T 30. E

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