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1、英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)的常見(jiàn)句子分析
句子是思想的外在表現(xiàn)，從簡(jiǎn)單到復(fù)雜。請(qǐng)看以下三組句子。
(1)Peter and Carl walk to school. Bonnie follows them. Bonnie is Peter’s dog. She is a nice dog. She walks at Peter’s heels. She turns back at the butcher’ shop. Now Bonnie will try to find her friends. She may go home.
(2)Peter and Carl walk to school, a
2、nd Bonnie follows them. Bonnie is Peter’s dog, and she is a nice dog. She walks at Peter’s heels, but she turns back at the butcher’ shop. Now Bonnie will try to find her friends, or she may go home.
(3)As Peter and Carl walk to school. Peter’s nice dog, Bonnie, follows them, walking at Peter’s hee
3、ls until she turns back when they reach the butcher’ shop. Now, if she doesn’t find her friends, she will go home.
(1)常見(jiàn)句子類(lèi)型
1. periodic sentence-把重要的意思放后面說(shuō)。
模式-modifying phrases/clause+main thought
In many ways the history of English words is the history of our civilization.
2. short sentence
4、-體現(xiàn)力量和簡(jiǎn)潔美。
Love conquers all.
3. long sentence-表達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想。
It is particularly difficult to find good, cheap accommodation in big cities. What is more, public transport is sometimes crowded and dirty, particularly in the rush hour, and even the parks can become very crowded, especially on Sundays whe
5、n it seems that every city-dweller is looking for some open space and green grass. Last of all, despite all the crowds, it is still possible to feel very lonely in a city.
4. alternating short and long sentence-體現(xiàn)變化和節(jié)奏美。
5. the simple sentence—簡(jiǎn)單句
Tom heard a knock at the door. Tom went to open i
6、t.
Hearing a knock at the door, Tom went to open it.
6. the simple sentence-并列句
Frank wanted to go swimming, but Nancy decided to go shopping.
7. the complex sentence-復(fù)合句
Because I forgot the time, I missed the party.
8. the compound-complex sentence-并列復(fù)合句
That is because you are new here and people don’t know about you.
英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)的林林總總
