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1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
read
read
read
讀
cut
cut
cut
切,割
let
let
let
讓
put
put
put
放
cost
cost
cost
花費(fèi),值
hit
hit
hit
撞,擊
set
set
set
安排,安置
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…傷痛
bet
bet
bet
賭博,打賭
cast
cast
cast
拋
ABA型(原形→過(guò)去式→原形)
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
become
bec
2、ame
become
成為
come
came
come
來(lái)
run
ran
run
跑
throw
threw
thrown
扔
ABC型ow →ew →own
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
blow
blew
blown
吹
draw
drew
drawn
畫(huà)
grow
grew
grown
生長(zhǎng)
know
knew
known??
知道
i→a →u
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
begin
began
begun
開(kāi)始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sin
3、g
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打電話
原形→過(guò)去式→過(guò)去式+(e)n
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘記
speak
spoke
spoken
說(shuō)
freeze
froze
frozen
凍
choose
chose
chosen
選擇
drive
drove
driven
駕駛
mistake
mistook
mistaken
誤解
rise
r
4、ose
risen
上升
shake
shook
shaken
搖
原形→過(guò)去式→原形+(e)n
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
eat
ate
eaten
吃
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
給
ride
rode
ridden
騎
see
saw
seen
看見(jiàn)
write
wrote
written
寫(xiě)
fall
fell
fallen
落下
break
broke
broken
打破,折斷
forgive
forgave
forg
5、iven
原諒;寬恕
無(wú)規(guī)律
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
am/is
was
been
是
are
were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
走
take
took
taken
拿
ABB型原形→ought →ought
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
bring
brought
brought
帶來(lái)
buy
bought
bought
買(mǎi)
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
seek
6、
sought
sought
尋求
原形→aught →aught
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
變其中一個(gè)元音字母
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
meet
met
met
遇見(jiàn)
get?
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
擁有
babysit
babysat
babysat
臨時(shí)照看
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
7、
贏
find
found
found
發(fā)現(xiàn)
bend
bent
bent
使彎曲
dig
dug
dug
挖
lead
led
led
引導(dǎo)
sell
sold
sold
賣(mài)
原形→□t→□t
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
離開(kāi)
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
掃
smell
smelt
smelt
聞;發(fā)出氣味
retell
ret
8、old
retold
復(fù)述
變其中一個(gè)輔音字母
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
聽(tīng)見(jiàn)
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花費(fèi)
deal
dealt
dealt
處理
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建
lend
lent
lent
借貸
輔音字母和元音字母都變
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)
9、去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain
放
lose
lost
lost
丟失
pay
paid
paid
付錢(qián)
say
said
said
說(shuō)
sell
sold
sold
賣(mài)
tell
told
told
告訴
stand
stood
stood
站
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
誤解
shoot
shot
shot
放炮;開(kāi)槍
understand
understood
understood
理解
AAB
10、型
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
beat
beat
beaten
打敗
有兩種形式
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
掛
learn
learned
learned
學(xué)
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
說(shuō)謊
lay
lain
躺
show
showed
showed
給……看
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
11、
拼寫(xiě)
spelt
spelt
burn
burned?
burned
燒
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
聞
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做夢(mèng)
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woken
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
bite
bit
bit
咬
bit
bitten
light
ligh
12、ted
iighted
點(diǎn)著
lit
lit
prove
proved
proved
證明
proved
proven
quit
quit
quit
放棄
quited
quited
rid
rid
rid
免除;去掉
ridded
ridded
saw
sawed
sawed
鋸
sawed
sawn
sew
sewed
sewed
縫紉
sewed
sown
shine
shone
shone
發(fā)光;閃亮
shined
shined
sink
sank
sunk
下沉
sank
sunken
sow
sowed
sowed
種植
sowed
sown
spit
spat
spat
吐
spit
spit
spring
sprang
sprung
跳躍
sprung
sprung
wet
wet
wet
浸濕;弄濕
wetted
wetted
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
原形
過(guò)去式
過(guò)去分詞
漢語(yǔ)意思
can
could
∕
能
may
might
∕
也許
must
∕
∕
必須
shall
should
∕
將要
will
would
∕
會(huì)