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1、Grammar I.The Present Tense: (P107) 1.表 示 經(jīng) 常 性 ;習(xí) 慣 性 的 動 作 或 存 在 的 狀態(tài) 。 常 與 usually, often, always, every day, sometimes, once a month, never, on Mondays 等 時 間 狀 語 連 用 。2.表 示 普 遍 真 理 和 客 觀 存 在 的 事 實(shí) 。 He never gives up, whenever he fails. A plane travels more quickly than anyother traffic. 3.表 示 現(xiàn)
2、 在 時 刻 發(fā) 生 的 動 作 或 存 在 的 狀 態(tài) 。4.表 示 與 安 排 、 計 劃 或 時 刻 表 有 關(guān) 的 動 作 。 常 用 于 轉(zhuǎn) 移 動 詞 。Its Sunday today. He is at church. The evening class begins at 19:00. II. The Present Continuous Tense 1.表 示 此 刻 ( 說 話 時 ) 正 在 進(jìn) 行 的 動 作 :2.表 示 現(xiàn) 階 段 ( 目 前 ) 正 在 進(jìn) 行 的 動 作 : Is this rain coat yours? No, mine _ there b
3、ehind the door. A. hangs B. hung C. is hanging D. has hung Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will changed 3.與 always, all the time等 連 用 可 表 示 反 復(fù)性 、 一 貫 性 的 動 作 , 且 常 帶 有 贊 揚(yáng) 或 厭 惡 的感 情 色 彩
4、 。He _ of how he can do more for thepeople. A. will always thinks B. is always thinking C. has always been thought D. does think always 4. come, go, leave, arrive, start, fly, drive 等 動 詞 可 用 現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn) 行 時 表 示 安 排 和 計 劃 或即 將 發(fā) 生 的 動 作 。I want to know when he _ for New York.A. has left B. is leaving C. h
5、ad left D. would leave 1. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _ in the clothing industry. A. is working B. works C. work D. worked2. Scientists think that the continents _ always where they _ today. A. arent; are B. arent; were C. werent; areD. werent; were 3.Mo
6、nths ago, we sailed 10,000 miles across this open sea, which _ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was called B. is calledC. had been called D. has been called4. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phone B. will phoneC.
7、 were phoning D. are phoning 5. What are you going to do this afternoon? I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go 6. Because the shop _, all the T- shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down7. I _ ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play