2014-2015學(xué)年高中英語 Unit 2 Working the land單元檢測 新人教版必修
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1、 【步步高 學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計】2014-2015學(xué)年高中英語 Unit 2 Working the land單元檢測 新人教A版必修4 第一卷 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1.How many times has Becky worked for Camp China? A.Four times. B.Three times. C.Twice. 2.W
2、hat is the problem the girl is facing? A.She doesn’t have enough time to study the language. B.She has read a lot but hasn’t increased her vocabulary. C.She finds that her vocabulary needs increasing a lot. 3.What does the woman mean? A.She says the man shouldn’t be late. B.She wants the man t
3、o be on time next time. C.She doesn’t care about his being late. 4.When will the film start? A.At 6∶40. B.At 5∶30. C.At 6∶00. 5.Where did the conversation most probably take place? A.In a railroad station. B.At an airport. C.In Miami. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 1 / 34 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨
4、白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。 6.What kind of film does the boy invite the girl to see? A.A new film that has just won a prize. B.A film that they have seen many times. C.A film that the girl has been longing to see. 7
5、.Why does the girl refuse the boy? A.Because she doesn’t want to go with him. B.Because she has invited someone else. C.Because she doesn’t want to go out. 8.When does the girl want to go out to see a film? A.Next weekend. B.Any day next week. C.Next Sunday. 聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。 9.What is the m
6、an speaker? A.He is a teacher. B.He is a student. C.He is a school worker. 10.How does he go to school? A.He goes to school by bus. B.He goes to school on foot. C.He goes to school by bike. 11.Where do you think he finally found his maths book? A.In one of the drawers. B.Under his own pill
7、ow. C.Right on his desk. 聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。 12.Where did the fire take place? A.The fire took place in a school. B.The fire took place in a factory. C.The fire took place in a store. 13.Who started the fire? A.A boy. B.A girl. C.A worker. 14.When did the fire start? A.At half past ele
8、ven in the night. B.At half past twelve in the night. C.At half past ten in the night. 聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。 15.When did Meimei get back home from New Zealand? A.Last week. B.Last night. C.This afternoon. 16.Where did Meimei stay when she was in New Zealand? A.At her mother’s friend’s home. B.
9、At her father’s friend’s home. C.At her own friend’s home. 17.What has Meimei come back for? A.For the New Year’s Day. B.For Christmas. C.For the Spring Festival. 聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。 18.Why couldn’t Jim meet Paul? A.He had some other things to do. B.He had to catch up the plane back. C.The
10、meeting went on for the whole day. 19.Who is Alice probably? A.Paul’s wife. B.Jim’s daughter. C.Jim’s wife. 20.Where are Jim and his wife going for their holiday? A.To Holland. B.To India. C.To Britain. 第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
11、21.Last year’s ________ exceeded imports in value. A.exports B.products C.benefits D.interests 22.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.________ the answers ready will be of great help. A.To have had B.Having had C.Have D.Having 23.Much to my ________,I am unable to
12、accept your invitation. A.fault B.failure C.regret D.pleasure 24.She left her hometown two years ago,and has been living abroad ________. A.a(chǎn)fter that B.ever since then C.from now on D.a(chǎn)fterwards 25.Those flowers were ________ for your mother on her seventieth birthday. A.devo
13、ted B.produced C.intended D.supplied 26.The government requested that the public should recycle in order to ________ pollution. A.stop B.warn C.reduce D.produce 27.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key ________ the problem is
14、to meet the demand ________ by the customers. A.to solving; making B.to solving; made C.to solve; making D.to solve; made 28.Tell John not to leave the house unless he ________ that the lights ________. A.will make sure; will be turned off B.will make sure; will turn off C.makes sure; are
15、turned off D.is made sure; will be turned off 29.This is an investment program that will ________ the creation of hundreds of new jobs. A.get to B.lead to C.devote to D.a(chǎn)dapt to 30.I cannot stand ________ so loud a noise in the library. A.his making B.he made C.for him to make D.h
16、e make 31.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf,________ five are mine. A.on which B.in which C.of which D.from which 32.After ________ for the job,you will be required to take a language test. A.interviewed B.interviewing C.having interviewed D.being interviewed 33.Betwe
17、en 2010 and 2011,the number of overseas visitors expanded ________ 28%. A.by B.for C.to D.in 34.Which would you rather ________,go to the cinema or go for a meal? A.do B.to do C.doing D.done 35.—I enjoyed a very good holiday in my hometown. —________. A.It’s my pleasure
18、 B.Congratulations C.Oh,I’m glad to hear that D.Oh,that’s very nice of you 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 The World Health Organization __36__ that more than four million people die each year from the __37__ of smoking tobacco.That number is __38__.
19、 WHO officials expect one hundred and fifty million people to __39__ tobacco use in the next twenty years.Seven __40__ ten of those deaths will be in developing countries.These numbers are frightening. In the United States,about fortyseven million adults __41__ smoke.American health experts say to
20、bacco use is the leading preventable __42__ of death nationwide.This year,more than four hundred and thirty thousand Americans will die of diseases __43__ to smoking. It is not easy __44__ permanently.However,doctors say you probably will live longer if you __45__ stop smoking.You will feel relaxed
21、 and look better.You will also protect the health of family members __46__ breathe your smoke. The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way to stop smoking.It says one method or a combination of methods may be __47__.They include __48__ selfhelp programs or __49__ directions in
22、a book.The group says any way to stop smoking that is legal,moral and effective is worth __50__.This could include taking long walks or spending time in areas __51__ smoking is banned.Also,you could eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable __52__ having a cigarette. The American Cancer Society says
23、__53__ smokers stop smoking,the more they can reduce their chances of getting cancer and other diseases.It says blood pressure __ 54__ to normal twenty minutes after smoking the last cigarette.Carbon monoxide gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours.After one year,the risk of
24、heart disease for a nonsmoker is half __55__ of a smoker. 36.A.estimates B.suggests C.informs D.tells 37.A.affects B.effects C.a(chǎn)ffecting D.a(chǎn)ffected 38.A.increased B.increase C.increasingly D.increasing 39.A.die of B.die in C.die from D.die 40.A. in B.a(chǎn)t C.from D.out 41.A.c
25、urrent B.currently C.often D.a(chǎn)lways 42.A.reason B.cause C.excuse D.result 43.A.link B.connected C.linked D.because 44.A.to stop to smoking B.stop to smoking C.stop smoking D.to stop smoking 45.A.did B.do C.does D.think 46.A.which B.a(chǎn)s C.who D.where 47.A.succeed B.s
26、uccess C.successfully D.successful 48.A.take B.a(chǎn)ttending C.a(chǎn)ttended D.organizing 49.A.following B.follows C.a(chǎn)ccepting D.taking 50.A.tries B.tried C.trying D.doing 51.A.when B.where C.a(chǎn)s D.what 52.A.instead B.instead of C.insteading D.a(chǎn)nd 53.A.the faster B.the s
27、ooner C.the slower D.the easier 54.A.returns B.back C.turns D.goes 55.A.which B.one C.that D.it 第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 A China,endowed with rich agricultural resources,has a long history of farming.The traditional farming pra
28、ctice with intensive(精細(xì)的) cultivation(耕作) as its essence is one of the most important achievements of the human civilization.The development of agriculture and rural areas in China is faced with many problems.The Chinese government has made a number of important policies and measures to cause a fast
29、er growth of farmers’ income and narrow the everenlarging income gap between rural and urban residents as soon as possible mainly through finishing a strategy of balanced social and economic development.We’ll give top priority in all work to solving problems facing agriculture,farmers and rural area
30、s,focusing on the following seven aspects. Firstly we’ll promote faster increase of farmers’ income.Secondly we’ll protect and increase the overall capacity of grain production.Thirdly we will continue to promote strategic restructuring of agriculture.Fourthly we’ll actively promote progress in agr
31、oscience and enhance research work of agricultural hightech and key research programs,and increase its reserve level.Fifthly we’ll further open agriculture to the outside world and actively develop agricultural trade with other countries.Sixthly we’ll speed up the transfer of rural labors and
32、develop rural secondary and tertiary(第三的) industries.Seventhly we’ll continue to deepen rural reforms. Priorities(優(yōu)先權(quán)) will be placed on reform of rural land system,tax and administrative charges,grain distribution system and rural financial system.However,agricultural development has difficult tas
33、ks and a long way to go.The road ahead is by no means smooth.Nevertheless,China’s agriculture will give full play to its advantages,overcome any difficulties,enter a new stage of development and match towards a brighter new future in the new century! 56.What does the underlined word “enhance” in Pa
34、ragraph 2 mean? A.weaken B.design C.strengthen D.effect 57.What’s the China’s ancient civilization? A.The rich agricultural resources. B.The intensive cultivation. C.The capacity of grain production. D.The strategy of balanced development. 58.What policy do you think is the most impor
35、tant? A.Promoting faster increase of farmers’ income. B.Protecting the capacity of grain production. C.Promoting strategic restructuring of agriculture. D.Continuing to deepen rural reforms. 59.What kind of future does China have? A.The future road ahead is smooth. B.China’s advantages can no
36、t overcome any difficulty. C.China won’t enter a new stage of reform. D.China will have a brighter future. B How would you like to drink away pounds of stubborn bodyfat and inches from your waistline(腰圍)within 30 short days? Yes,that’s right.Drink away pounds of goodfornothing bodyfat and i
37、nches from your waistline within one month! Sound too good to be true? Well,hard as it may be to believe,it absolutely is true! And we’d like to prove it to you at our risk,not yours. Here’s the deal.Legitimate (合法的) scientific research,published in the world’s leading academic journals,is now sho
38、wing that an extraordinarily rare WuLong tea produced at Mt.Wu Yishan in China’s Fujian Province may carry remarkable slimming and health benefits...so much so that Chinese scientists are calling it,“The world’s most powerful fat burner.” Our brand of this rich tea is called Okuma’s WuLong (TM),and
39、 37 scientific studies published within the last several months alone show it helps melt away bodyfat;increase energy;and even clarify skin,giving your face a clear,shining glow.More about these scientific benefits in a moment.But first,to express to you just how certain we are that WuLong will help
40、 you,we’re giving you a special limitedtime offer. We are so confident Okuma’s WuLong will help give you the slender,healthier body you desire that we’re_putting_our_money_where_our_mouth_is.We’re giving you a zerorisk “test drive” to judge for yourself just how powerful Okuma’s WuLong really is.
41、If after using Okuma’s WuLong you haven’t melted away pounds of bodyfat and achieved a more slender(苗條的)waistline,simply return your order within 30 days from the date WuLong was delivered to your address to receive a full refund(退款) of your product buy price...no trouble,no hard feelings. 60.The
42、 passage is aimed at ________. A.telling people some information about WuLong tea B.proving to people that Okuma’s WuLong is the world’s No.1 weightloss solution C.persuading fat people to buy WuLong tea D.informing people that WuLong tea is on sale 61.The underlined sentence “we’re putting
43、 our money where our mouth is” probably means ________. A.We put our money inside the pocket B.We’ll give your money back if you are not satisfied C.You can order anytime D.If you send us some money,we’ll give you another 62.Which of the following is not the function of Okuma’s WuLong? A.Curin
44、g skin illnesses. B.Increasing energy and intelligence. C.Melting away needless bodyfat. D.Making your waistline slender and attractive. 63.The passage is probably taken from ________. A.a(chǎn) newspaper B.a(chǎn) magazine C.a(chǎn) journal D.a(chǎn) biology book C Electronic waste,or ewaste,refers to ele
45、ctronic products that are no longer usable.This can include TVs,cellphones and computers and other office electronics,electronic toys and video machines.Today,the average turnover(更換)rate for a computer in the United States is every two years,according to the environmental group,Greenpeace. The gro
46、up’s Dai Yun says ewaste is a global problem.“The electronic industry is one of the fastest growing industries in the world.The high speed of growth in this industry means more and more electronic products are being wasted and thrown away.If no one decides to retrieve the old products and process th
47、em properly,the electronic waste will sweep over the earth like the huge wave behind me and pollute the Earth seriously.” Greenpeace works out that 20 to 50 million tons of ewaste are produced globally each year.The components(部件)in many electronic products contain harmful chemicals that pollut
48、e ground water and the environment.At present,the U.S.has no federal law for the disposal (處理) of ewaste although a few states have ewaste recycling programs in place,but there is no law.The U.S.exports much of its ewaste to third world countries,such as India and China,where workers take apart comp
49、uters for valuable parts,hoping to sell them for money.But harmful wastes expert,Dr.Bakul Rao,says that’s a dangerous practice.“From now on,the recyclers are not well educated.All they know is they can retrieve copper or gold out of it.So,the easiest way to do that is leach (過濾) it out in an acid or
50、 burn it off to retrieve it.So,that’s where they don’t know how to deal with it,neither do they have any health systems in place.So,their exposure is more.” 64.Which of the following is most likely not to be a form of ewaste? A.A mobile phone. B.A radio. C.An ebike. D.A table. 65.What d
51、oes the underlined word “retrieve” (Paragraph 2) probably mean? A.look into B.take apart C.get back D.throw away 66.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.The U.S.has strict national laws for dealing with ewaste. B.Third world countries import ewaste to get
52、valuable parts,which is a safe and easy way to make money. C.The way uneducated workers deal with old computers does great harm to the environment as well as to their own health. D.More and more electronic waste is being wasted and thrown away mainly because of people’s bad habits. 67.What is the
53、 purpose of the author writing the passage? A.To attract more people’s attention to ewaste. B.To call on people not to throw away ewaste anywhere. C.To tell people what ewaste is and how to deal with it well. D.To warn people to break away from the electronic industry. D American schools d
54、o not have separate classes for boys and girls.If boys want to cook or to sew,they can learn these things in classes that are no longer just for girls.If girls want to repair cars,they can now learn this in school.Most students like to have boys and girls on the same baseball team.Many boys and girl
55、s dress alike in school.They wore blue jeans and sport shirts.Some have long hair and some have short hair.Sometimes a boy has longer hair than a girl. Even the language is different.Students learn to say fire fighter instead of fireman,police officer instead of policeman,and letter carrier instead
56、 of mailman.A person does not need to be a man to fight a fire or to deliver the mail. Most people think that these changes are good.They give all people an equal chance to be happy and to do what they want to do with their lives.Fathers like to tell their sons that they can grow up to be president
57、.Today,mothers can tell the same things to their daughters. 68.Students in American schools learn to say police officer instead of policeman because ________. A.boys don’t like to be a policeman B.girls don’t like to be a policeman C.police officer sounds better than policeman D.a(chǎn) police office
58、r can be a policeman or policewoman 69.We may infer from the text that in the past in American schools ________. A.there were many differences between boys and girls B.boys could do everything but girls couldn’t C.boys and girls were the same in everything D.girls only learned how to sew and co
59、ok 70.The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refers to ________. A.American schools B.these changes C.most people D.American students 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to pe
60、ople in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.__71__ The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new
61、kinds of sicknesses. __72__So they are called “disease of civilization”. Many cancers and disease of blood systems are examples of such diseases. Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco,probably none.__73__However, a change
62、 in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today. Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products and they m
63、ade very little use of grains. __74__We eat six times more salt than our ancestors(祖先).We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C. __75__ But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way as our ancestors did,
64、cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food. A. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. B. People today probably do not want to live the way people thousands of years ago did. C. Ancient people also lived in large groups. D. But today, we eat a lot of these. E. Ancient peopl
65、e also got a great deal of physical exercise. F. In that case, they would live much healthier. G. People today probably live the same life as people thousands of years ago did. 第二卷 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉
66、及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 I eager to go to college because I know there is so many to learn about the world and about human beings.Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for the fun to knowledge. I know the college education can prepare me better for my future. Better education meant, in my opinion, better jobs
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