暑假預(yù)習(xí)也可用譯林版六上英語6AUnit1單詞詞組句型語法和單元檢測(cè)卷

《暑假預(yù)習(xí)也可用譯林版六上英語6AUnit1單詞詞組句型語法和單元檢測(cè)卷》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《暑假預(yù)習(xí)也可用譯林版六上英語6AUnit1單詞詞組句型語法和單元檢測(cè)卷（10頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 Unit one 【詞匯】 1.magic 有魔力的 2. clever 聰明的 3. foolish愚蠢的 4.through 穿過 5. laugh笑，大笑 6.wear 穿 7. tell講，敘述 8. each 每個(gè) 9. say說 10. sentence 句子 11. quick 迅速的，快的 12. next 下一個(gè)；接著，然后 （next to在……旁邊） 13.little小

2、的，年幼的 14.turn 機(jī)會(huì) 15.think想，思考 16.hard 努力地，費(fèi)勁地；硬的 17.child孩子 18. king 國王 19. angry 生氣的，發(fā)怒的 20. because 因?yàn)?，由? 21. fit 合身，合適 22. forest 森林 23. have to 不得不，必須 24. point at 指著，指向 25. prince 王子 26. sick 生病的 注：紅色單詞為舊教材3A——5

3、B沒有的而本課中出現(xiàn)的詞匯。 【詞組或短語】 1. long long ago很久很久以前 2. shout at 對(duì)…喊叫 3. there was/there were（過去）有 4. two men兩個(gè)男人 5. make new clothes for sb. 為某人做衣服 6. visit the king 拜訪國王 7. show the king his new clothes給國王看他的新衣服 8. try on 試穿 9. these magic clothes 這些神

4、奇的衣服 10. clever people聰明的人 11. What beautiful clothes!多么漂亮的衣服啊！ 12. foolish people 愚蠢的人 13.walk through the city 走過城市 14. in his new clothes穿著他的新衣服 15. a lot of people許多人 16. in the street 在街上 17. look at the king看著國王 18. point at 指著

5、 19. a little boy一個(gè)小男生 20. point at the king指著國王 21. one day 有一天 22. laugh at him笑他 23. look after 照顧 24. fit well很合身 25. come to my party 來參加我的聚會(huì) 26. at half past four在四點(diǎn)半 27. each student 每個(gè)學(xué)生 28. say one/a sentence 說一句話

6、 29. say the next sentence 說下一句 30. tell (sb) a story (給某人) 講故事 31. be sick生病 32. play a game玩游戲 33. on the mountain在山上 34. It’s one’s turn. 該輪到某人了。 35. think hard 努力想 36. What’s next? 下一個(gè)是什么？ 37. have to do不得不做…… 38. start the story 開始這個(gè)故事

7、 39. in the forest在森林里 40. in front of 在……前面 41. an old man一位老人 42. by the house 在房子旁邊 43. pick a flower摘花 44. be angry 生氣 45. give me your child把你的孩子給我 46. be nice to sb. 對(duì)某人很好 47. turn into a prince變成一個(gè)王子 【語言知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 一、語法知識(shí)：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)律 They looked at t

8、he king and shouted.他們看見國王并喊著。 Looked是look的過去式，shouted是 shout的過去式。像 look，shout這樣的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變過去式的變化規(guī)律和發(fā)音規(guī)律如下： 變化規(guī)律： （1）一般的動(dòng)詞原形后加-ed, 如cook cooked, open opened 等。 （2）以-e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-ed, 如： move moved等 （3）以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為 i, 再加-ed, 如：study studied等 （4）以元音字母加- y結(jié)尾的詞，直接加-ed, 如： play played,

9、 Enjoy enjoyed等 (5)末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫該輔音字母，再加-ed, 如：stop stopped, plan planned等 發(fā)音規(guī)律 -ed在清輔音后發(fā)音為/t/,在濁輔音后發(fā)音為/d/,在元音后發(fā)音也為/d/，在/t/、/d/后發(fā)音為/id/。 be動(dòng)詞的過去式 be 動(dòng)詞 am,is的過去式為was; are的過去式為were.例如： He was very sad just now. 他剛才很難過。 We were very hungry a moment ago. 剛才我們非常餓。 建議：教師要

10、將三年級(jí)到六年級(jí)學(xué)過的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞給學(xué)生小結(jié)一下。教學(xué)時(shí)，讓學(xué)生在文章中找出包含有動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)的句子。 本單元出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞過去式： visit—visited show—showed walk—walked look—looked shout—shouted point—pointed laugh—laughed want—wanted pick—picked turn—turned like—liked live—lived 二、語言知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1. long, long ago, there was a king.很久以前，有一個(gè)國王。 ago 是副

11、詞，意思是“……以前”。它指從此刻起若干時(shí)間以前，通常用于一般過去時(shí)中，如： a day ago 一天前；a week ago 一星期前；five minutes ago 五分鐘前；a moment ago 片刻以前等。 Long, long ago的意思是“很久以前”，通常用于開始講故事前，用于一般過去時(shí)中。 2. there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般過去時(shí)的用法 Long, long ago, there was a king. There was/were 是there be結(jié)構(gòu)的過去式，表示的是“過去存在某人或某物”。There was后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞，there we

12、re 后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。在there be句型中， be 動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由后面緊挨著的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定，即“就近原則”.l例如： There was a pen and some books near the computer. 在電腦旁邊有一支鋼筆和一些書。 There were some crayons and a knife in my bag. 我的包里有一些蠟筆和一把小刀。 （1）There was/were的否定句： There was/were變成否定句，只要在was/were后面加“not”,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“There was/were not……”，可縮寫為“the

13、re wasn’t/weren’t”.原句中有some,要把some 改成any;后面的名詞前有 a/an 或any時(shí)，not any 或not a/an可以轉(zhuǎn)化為no.例如： There wasn’t any tea in he cup ten minutes ago. 十分鐘以前杯子里沒有一些茶。 There was not a book on the table this morning. = There was no book on the table this morning. 今天早晨桌子上沒有書。 （2）There was/were的一般疑問句： There was/w

14、ere的一般疑問句只需把was/were提到句首，若句子中有some, 要把some改成 any.肯定回答用“Yes, there was/were”;否定回答用“No, there wasn’t/weren’t”.例如： -----was there a bike under the tree? 樹下有一輛自行車嗎？ -----Yes, there was. 是的，有 -----Was there any orange juice in the fridge? 冰箱里有些橘子汁嗎？ -----No, there wasn’t. 不，沒有。 3. was和were的用法 The k

15、ing was happy. 國王很高興。 Was和were 的意思都為“是”，was是am, is的過去式，were 是are的過去式。Was和were的否定形式分別為was not和were not, 可縮略為wasn’t和weren’t. 例如： I’m a teacher now. But I was a student one year ago. 我現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)老師。但是一年前我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。 There weren’t any trees on the mountains. 過去山上是沒有樹的。 4. try on 的用法 My king, please try

16、on these magic clothes. 我的國王，請(qǐng)?jiān)嚧┻@些神奇的衣服。 try on的意思是“試穿”，其后接名詞時(shí)，名詞可以放在on后面，也可以放在try和on的中間；其后接代詞時(shí)，代詞只能放在 try與on之間。例如： It’s a beautiful jacket. Can I try it on? 它是一件漂亮的夾克。我能試一下嗎？ 5. what 引導(dǎo)感嘆句的用法 What beautiful clothes! 多么漂亮的衣服！ 這是一個(gè)由what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。What 修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)： “What + a/an(+形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主

17、語+謂語！”，例如： What a fine day it is! 多么晴朗的一天！ “What (+形容詞) + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”，例如： What kind people they are! 多么友好的人們！ What nice music it is! 多么美妙的音樂！ ●知識(shí)拓展 how 引導(dǎo)感嘆句的用法： How 用來修飾形容詞、副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！”。例如： How clever the boy is! 多么聰明的男孩！ How hard the workers are working! 工人們工作得多么勤勞！

18、 How quickly the boy is writing! 男孩寫得多么快！ 6. point的用法 A little boy pointed at the king and laughed…一個(gè)小男孩指著國王并大笑著…… point的意思是“指”，作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以和不同的介詞構(gòu)成短語，如：point at指著； point to指向；point out指出等。例如： The boy pointed at the book and said,“it’s mine.” 那個(gè)男孩指著那本書說：“它是我的書?！? point at與point to point at習(xí)慣上表示

19、指向離說話人較近的事物，意為“指著”，at是介詞，著重于指的對(duì)象，指人時(shí)一般表示粗魯或不禮貌。例如： The teacher pointed at the blackboard and said,“you must look carefully.” 老師指著黑板說：“你必須仔細(xì)地看?！? point to多用來表示指向離說話人較遠(yuǎn)的事物，意為“指向”， to 是介詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)方向，并不是指著該物體。例如： He pointed to the house on the other side of the river and said,“that’s my home.”他指向河對(duì)岸的房子說

20、：“那是我的家?！? 7. each的用法 Each student says one sentence. 每個(gè)學(xué)生說一句話。 Each后面接名詞，表示“每個(gè)……”，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如： Each student has a pen. Each of them 后可接動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如： Each of them are/is here.他們每個(gè)人都在這兒。 8. turn的用法 （1）It’s Bobby’s turn. 該輪到Bobby了。 turn作名詞，意為“輪流”“依次輪流的順序”。例如: Nowit’syourturntoreadt

21、hetext.現(xiàn)在輪到你讀課文了。 Itsmyturntousethebike.該輪到我用自行車了。 （2）He turned into the prince. 他變成了王子。 Turn作動(dòng)詞，意為“轉(zhuǎn)變”，“變成”。 turninto變成 Waterturnsintoice.水變成了冰。 turn...into...(使……)成為…… Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.農(nóng)民們把荒地變成了稻田。 9. by的用法 （1）by+地點(diǎn)名詞。表方位，意為：“在…旁邊”。如：by the lake/river/

22、tree/window/door等。例如： A boy is sitting by the lake. 有個(gè)男孩正坐在湖邊。 有時(shí)可表:“從…旁經(jīng)過”,多與動(dòng)詞go/walk/pass等連用。例如： One day, an old man walked by the house. 有一天，一個(gè)老人從房子旁邊走過。 （2）by+交通工具、交通方式名詞時(shí)，名詞前不加冠詞，且名詞不變復(fù)數(shù)，意為“通過；由；乘”，如：by train等。例如： He usually goes there by bus. 他通常是坐公交車去那里的。 Why not go by train? 為什么不坐火

23、車去？ 【語音】 ar /ɑ:/ 與漢語“啊”相似，但下巴要放低一點(diǎn)?？谇淮蜷_，嘴張大，舌身放平自然放松，舌尖抵下齒，放松發(fā)音。 car, star, park, market, March, card, farm, garden, large, party, arm, card, hard… Unit One單元練習(xí)卷 班級(jí)____________ 姓名 _______________得分________________ 聽力部分（30分） 一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。每小題讀兩遍） （ ）1. A. mountai

24、n B. mouth C. house （ ）2. A. was B. were C. are （ ）3. A. hard B. half C. hand （ ）4. A. clever B. eleven C. seven （ ）5. A. liked B. looked C. lived （ ）6. A. start

25、 B. story C. say （ ）7. A. walked B. picked C. pointed （ ）8. A. think B. quick C. king （ ）9. A. laughed B. cried C. tried （ ）10. A. forest B. foolish C. clothes 二、聽

26、錄音， 判斷下列圖片是否與所聽內(nèi)容相符，用“√”或“”表示。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍） 1. 2. 3. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容排序。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） ( ) Look at the little girl’s gloves . They’re so big. ( )

27、 There were some animals in the forest . ( ) The boy showed the policeman his new bike. ( ) One day , Bobby walked by the house and shouted. ( ) Come to my party at half past four . 四、聽錄音，完成下面的句子。（共10個(gè)空格；沒空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分。每小題讀三遍） Long long ago, there __________ a __________ girl. She ___

28、_______ flowers very much. One day, she __________ in the _________ with her mother. She saw a __________ of flowers ___________ the trees. She ran to the trees quickly and ___________ to pick a flower. Her mother _________ her and said, “You _________ pick the flowers in the park.” 筆試部分（70分） 一、選出

29、與所給單詞畫線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） ( )1. A. wear B. pear C. near ( )2. A. party B. park C. quarter ( )3. A. fit B. like C. this ( )4. A. house B. through C. mouth ( )4. A. make

30、 B. game C. magic 二、英漢互譯。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 1. 聰明的人 2. 試穿 3. 指著國王 4. 努力地想_ 5. 神奇的衣服 6. make new clothes for you 7. in the street

31、 8. say the next sentence 9. on the mountain 10. turn into a prince 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） ( )1. Long long ago, there was an old man. He in a house. A. live B. lives C. lived ( )2. It’s

32、turn. A. Tom B. Tom’s C. Toms ( )3. The girl is looking after . A. him B. his C. he ( )4. There many houses on the mountain two years ago. A. are B. was C. were ( )5. They at the

33、foolish boy. A. laughing B. laughs C. laughed ( )6. My English teacher us his new pen last class. A. show B. showed C. shows ( )7. Look, the students are an English party. A. having B. has C. have

34、( )8. I’m behind Jack, so Jack is me. A. under B. beside C. in front of ( )9. My brother usually up at six in the morning, but he up at seven this morning. He was late for school. A. gets; got B. got ; gets C. gets; get

35、s ( )10. Two men the king this morning. A. visit B. visited C. visiting 四、根據(jù)本單元Story time內(nèi)容，由上下文及首字母提示完成下面的短文。（共10個(gè)空格；每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分） Long long ago, there w______ a king . He l_______ new clothes . Two men v_______ the king and w_______ to make new clothes f

36、or him. The king w______ very happy. They s_______ the king his new clothes. The king w______ through the city i_______ his new clothes. A little boy l_______ at him ,“The king isn’t w________ any clothes.” 五、根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。（共10個(gè)空格；每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分） 1. 很久以前，有一只獅子。它住在森林里。 Long long ago, there

37、 a lion。It in the forest. 2. 有一天，兩位老人從房子旁邊走過。 One day, two old ___________ ____________ by the house. 3. 格林太太在給她的孩子們講故事。 Mrs. Green is ____________ her ___________ a ____________. 4. 我媽媽病了，我必須要照顧她。 My mother is __________. I have to __________ __________ her. 六、連詞成句。（共5小題；每小題1分

38、，滿分5分） 1. showed, his, the, two, clothes, king, the, men, new (.) 2. her ,and, students, Miss fox, playing, are, game, a (.) 3. isn’t, clothes ,the, wearing, any, king

39、 (.) 4. in, the, the, new, his, king, city, walked, clothes, through (.) _____________________________________________________________ 5. to, the, was, her, nice, king (.) _______________________________________________________

40、______ 七、完形填空。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） Long, long ago, there was a king. His 1 was Henry. He liked 2 very much. He thought his pictures were good, so he liked to show 3 to people. Because people were afraid of him, they all said that his pictures were very 4 . One day, he 5 his pictu

41、res to a famous painter(著名的畫家). He wanted the painter to say 6 of these pictures. 7 the painter said his pictures were bad. Henry was very 8 with him and sent him to prison(監(jiān)獄). The painter was free. Again Henry showed him some of his new pictures. The painter 9 the pictures and sai

42、d, “Take me back to 10 , please.” ( )1. A. hobby B. name C. house ( )2. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing ( )3. A. it B. them C. him ( )4. A. good B. bad C. old ( )5. A. showed B. carried C. played ( )6. A. good B. bad C. old ( )7. A

43、. And B. Then C. But ( )8. A. happy B. nice C. angry ( )9. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for ( )10. A. home B. prison C. town 八、閱讀理解。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） (A) Today is Sunday. It’s seven thirty in the morning. It’s fine. Kate and her parents are going to t

44、he Great Wall. Kate’s father is a doctor. Her mother is a teacher. Now they’re getting on a big bus. There are twenty-two people in it. Some are English, and some are American and Japanese. They look very happy. They’re going to the Great Wall, too. There are four Chinese on the bus. A young woman,

45、 she’s a driver. A young man, he’s a guide(導(dǎo)游). My father and I are going to the Great wall, too. 判斷,與短文相符的用“√”表示，與短文不相符的用“”表示。 ( )1. It’s a fine Sunday morning. ( )2. Kate’s father and mother are teachers. ( )3. There are twenty-two people in the bus. ( )4. They are happy. ( )5. The dri

46、ver is a young man. (B) David’s grandparents live in a small town near Suzhou. They have a nice house. Last Sunday, David went to visit them with Su Hai, Su Yang, Gao Shan, Yang Ling, Liu Tao and Ben. David’s grandparents were very glad to see them. David’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from

47、 different countries, and his grandma cooked a nice meal for them. They all liked the meal very much. In the morning, David and his friends cleaned the house. After lunch, the children worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered trees and flowers. David and Gao Shan picked apples. Yang Ling pl

48、anted(種植) some trees with Ben. They worked there for two hours. They were tired, but they really had a good time. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案： ( ) 6. Last Sunday, some children visited ________ grandparents. A. Yang Ling’s B. Ben’s C. David’s ( ) 7. Grandpa has a lot of _______. A. s

49、tamps B. ducks C. houses ( ) 8. _______ cooked a nice meal. A. David B. Grandma C. Grandpa ( ) 9. _______ planted trees. A. Su Hai and Su Yang B. David and Gao Shan C. Yang Ling and Ben ( ) 10. The children were very ________ that day. A. tired but happy

50、 B. tired and hungry C. hot and happy （命題人：金家壩小學(xué)） Unit One單元練習(xí)卷聽力文字稿 一、聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞。（每小題讀兩遍） 1. There are many trees on the mountain. 2. The students were on the playground. 3. He thinks hard, but he can’t do it. 4. The l

51、ittle boy is very clever. He can make a model plane. 5. We lived in a small town ten years ago. 6. Let’s start our lesson. 7. The old man pointed at the dog by the door. 8. We are late. Please be quick. 9. She tried on the new dress. It fit well. 10. They walked through t

52、he forest and saw a house in front of them. 二、聽錄音， 判斷下列圖片是否與所聽內(nèi)容相符，用“√”或“”表示。（每小題讀兩遍） 1. The boy looked at the king and laughed. 2. One day, two men visited the king and showed him the new clothes. 3. There is a lion under the tree. 4. A little girl picked a flower in the garden. 5. The little

53、 boy pointed at the man and shouted. 三、聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容排序。（每小題讀兩遍） 1. One day, Bobby walked by the house and shouted. 2. Look at the little girl’s gloves. They’re so big. 3. Come to my party at half past four. 4. There were some animals in the forest. 5. The boy showed the policeman his new bike.

54、四、聽錄音，完成下面的句子。（每小題讀三遍） Long long ago, there was a beautiful girl. She liked flowers very much. One day, she played in the park with her mother. She saw a lot of flowers under the trees. She ran to the trees quickly and wanted to pick a flower. Her mother stopped her and said, “You can’t pick the fl

55、owers in the park. Unit One單元練習(xí)卷參考答案 聽力部分 一、ABAAC ACBCA 二、х√√хх 三、24513 四、was, beautiful, liked, played, park, lot, under, wanted, stopped, can’t 筆試部分 一、CCBBC 二、1. clever people 2. try on 3. point at the king 4. think hard 5. magic clothes 6. 給你做衣服 7. 在街上 8. 說

56、下一個(gè)句子 9. 在山上 10. 變成一個(gè)王子 三、CBACC BACAC 四、was, liked, visited, wanted, was, showed, walked, in, laughed, wearing 五、1. was, lived 2. men, walked 3. telling, children, story 4. sick, look, after 六、1. The two men showed the king his new clothes. 2. Miss Fox and her students are playing a game. 3. The king isn’t wearing any clothes. 4. The king walked through the city in his new clothes. 5. The king was nice to her. 七、BCBAA ACCAB 八、√х√√х, CABCA - 10 -