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1、 Unit 1 Canada-“The True North” [基礎(chǔ)回顧] Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516138) 1．The little boys bad 　behaviour　(behave)at the party made his parents upset. 2．He has made up his mind to intend his son 　to manage　(manage) the company. 3．He was unhappy because many people argued 　against　 his plan. 4．With our t

2、eacher 　supporting　 (support) us，we feel quite encouraged. 5．You should refer this matter 　to　 our teacher for a decision. 6．Last night Bruce was observed 　to leave　 (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away. 7．I deeply appreciate your 　kindness　 (kind) in coming so far to meet

3、 me. 8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect 　for　 him. 9．We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his scientific 　achievements　 (achieve)． 10．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of 　entertainment　 (entertain)． Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516139) 1．The meal o

4、ver，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion.　out→on　 2．I often look at the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.　at→up　 3．It didnt occur him that she would refuse his invitation.　occur后加to　 4．It is very easy to find a book intending for children.

5、　intending→intended　 5．You promised to deliver the goods for our company immediately，but we havent seen any of them yet.　for→to　 Ⅲ.佳句寫(xiě)作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516140) 1．我突然想起我忘了去機(jī)場(chǎng)接我朋友了。(It hit sb.that) 答案：It hit me that I forgot to go to the airport to pick up my friend. 2．碰巧那個(gè)著名的演員是我的同班同學(xué)。(It happens that) 答案

6、：It happened that the famous actor was my classmate. 3．農(nóng)田一旦被破壞，將需要很多年才能恢復(fù)。(once) 答案：Once the damage is done it will take many years for the farmland to recover. 4．他們終于到了家，又累又餓。(形容詞作狀語(yǔ)) 答案：They finally arrived home，tired and hungry. 5．他在妻子的抽屜里偶然翻到了他的一些舊照片。(come短語(yǔ)) 答案：He came across some of his

7、old photos in his wifes drawer. [技能提升] Ⅰ.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516141) The Amish is the fastest growing religious group in the United States.By 2050，there will be about 1 million Amish living in the country.Over half of all Amish settlements in the US were founded after 1990.Today，there are about a quarter o

8、f a million Amish living in the US and Canada.One of the reasons for this situation is that the Amish has the highest birth rate in the country. They raise their children strictly according to religious values and their family traditions are not broken.However，as their farmland is getting limited，m

9、ore and more Amish people are forced to change the way they live and adopt a new lifestyle.Especially the young Amish people are leaving their traditional home states and are moving west where land is still abundant(充足的)． Today，more and more Amish people are looking for alternative ways of making a

10、 living.Raising cows and sheep is simply no longer enough to survive.They start to open up small businesses.Some have even started Internetbased shops，which is 　a_far_cry_from　 the typical Amish tradition.More than half of Amish people earn money from work outside agriculture.Though they still have

11、horses at home，they use modern technology at work. Many have become very successful and their businesses are developing fast.Studies show they work harder than others and that the rate of failure is much lower than that of nonAmish companies.Amish teenagers are also forced to look for work outside

12、agriculture.This means more income for the family，but it also means they break their tradition. [語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文是記敘文，講述了在美國(guó)生活著一群特立獨(dú)行的人——阿米什人。他們過(guò)去崇尚簡(jiǎn)單而古老的生活方式，現(xiàn)在的阿米什人又是什么樣的呢？ 1．The first paragraph mainly talks about　________　. A．where the early Amish people were found B．the problems the Amish people hav

13、e to face C．how the Amish becomes a religious group D．the rapid population growth of the Amish 解析：D　[主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，由于阿米什人的出生率比較高，因此人口增長(zhǎng)特別快，故選D。] 2．What causes the Amish to change their lifestyle? A．The limited farmland. B．Their religious values. C．The appeal of modern life. D．Their success

14、ful businesses. 解析：A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“However，as their farmland is getting limited，more and more Amish people are forced to change the way they live and adopt a new lifestyle”可知，由于耕地不斷減少，所以阿米什人不得不改變傳統(tǒng)的生活方式。] 3．The underlined phrase “a far cry from” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “　________　”．

15、 A．very different from　　　　 B．very useful to C．under control of D．in charge of 解析：A　[詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境“They start to open up small businesses.Some have even started Internetbased shops”可知，現(xiàn)代阿米什人的生活方式和傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗大相徑庭，故選A。] 4．Which of the following can best describe the Amish? A．Easygoing. B．Honest. C．Har

16、dworking. D．Lucky. 解析：C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，阿米什人工作很努力，所以他們的生意做得很好。故C項(xiàng)正確。] Ⅱ.完形填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516142) When he was 5，Nicholas Lowinger visited a homeless shelter with his mother.He was　__1__　to show off his new lightup sneakers.But his mom warned him against doing so，　__2__　that these children might not ha

17、ve such things. 3__　enough，when Nicholas met kids at the shelter，he　__4__　realized that they were living in circumstances that were different from his own. “I saw other kids who looked just like me.The only　__5__　was that they were wearing　__6__　shoes that were falling apart.Some didnt have a pair

18、 of shoes to call their own.”said Nicholas，now 15.“Ive been　__7__　to grow up in a family that is able to provide me with whatever I need.A lot of kids here in the U．S.dont have the same 　__8__　.” That first shelter　__9__　left a strong impression on Nicholas，who started 　__10__　all the shoes hed out

19、grown to local shelters.But he soon　__11__　that his donations werent that helpful. “It　__12__　me that I only had used shoes to give to them　__13__　new shoes that fit right.”he said.“No two peoples feet are exactly the same，and　__14__　you are wearing someone elses worn shoes，your feet arent going to

20、 be comfortable.” So at the age of 12，Nicholas started a program that donates　__15__　shoes to homeless children.　__16__　，his efforts were part of a community service project.With the help of his parents，he then started the Gotta Have Sole Foundation，which has donated new footwear to more than 10,00

21、0　__17__　children in 21 states. “Something that seems so　__18__　，a pair of shoes，can make children feel　__19__　about themselves and gain confidence.”Nicholas　__20__　other young people to do the same. [語(yǔ)篇解讀]　本文是一篇記敘文。Nicholas在5歲時(shí)隨媽媽拜訪了無(wú)家可歸者的收容所。這給他留下了深刻的印象，于是他發(fā)起了一個(gè)為他們捐鞋的活動(dòng)來(lái)幫助他們。他還鼓勵(lì)其他年輕人也去做相同的事情

22、。 1．A.disappointed　　　　　　 B．puzzled C．excited D．surprised 解析：C　[根據(jù)空格后的“to show off his new lightup sneakers”可推知，Nicholas為可以炫耀他的能發(fā)光的新運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋而感到興奮(excited)。] 2．A.explaining B．expecting C．deciding D．judging 解析：A　[根據(jù)空格前的“But his mom warned him against doing so”可知，Nicholas的媽媽警告他不要這么做，并向他解釋(explaining

23、)了原因——收容所里的孩子可能沒(méi)有這樣的東西。] 3．A.Terribly B．Sure C．Strangely D．Fair 解析：B　[根據(jù)空格后的“...living in circumstances that were different from his own”可知，果然如媽媽所說(shuō)，Nicholas發(fā)現(xiàn)收容所里的孩子們過(guò)著跟他不一樣的生活。sure enough“果然，果真”，符合語(yǔ)境。] 4．A.actually B．possibly C．quickly D．simply 解析：C　[根據(jù)第一段最后一句和空格后的內(nèi)容可知，Nicholas來(lái)到收容所后，很快(q

24、uickly)就意識(shí)到收容所里的孩子們的生活環(huán)境和他自己的有所不同。] 5．A.result B．problem C．reason D．difference 解析：D　[根據(jù)上段和空格前的“I saw other kids who looked just like me...”可知，住在收容所里的孩子的生活環(huán)境和Nicholas的生活環(huán)境不同，這些孩子看起來(lái)和Nicholas差不多大，唯一的不同是他們穿著破損不堪的舊鞋子。] 6．A.old B．big C．special D．heavy 解析：A　[根據(jù)本句后半部分“shoes that were falling apa

25、rt”可推知，住在收容所里的孩子們穿的是破損不堪的舊鞋子。] 7．A.brave B．fortunate C．healthy D．selfish 解析：B　[根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，Nicholas感到很幸運(yùn)(fortunate)，因?yàn)樗砷L(zhǎng)在一個(gè)能給他提供任何他需要的東西的家庭。] 8．A.education B．experiences C．clothing D．opportunities 解析：D　[根據(jù)上句可知，Nicholas感到生長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)能給他提供任何他需要的東西的家庭是很幸運(yùn)的。而美國(guó)的很多孩子卻沒(méi)有同樣的機(jī)會(huì)。opportunity“機(jī)會(huì)”，符合語(yǔ)境。] 9．A.

26、lecture B．show C．visit D．class 解析：C　[根據(jù)文章第一句中的“visited a homeless shelter with his mother”可知，此處指第一次的拜訪(visit)就給Nicholas留下了很深的印象。] 10．A.donating B．posting C．selling D．delivering 解析：A　[根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，收容所里的孩子們穿著破舊的鞋子給Nicholas留下了很深的印象，于是他開(kāi)始將自己穿小了的鞋捐(donating)給當(dāng)?shù)氐氖杖菟?。] 11．A.remembered B．a(chǎn)dmitted C．

27、doubted D．realized 解析：D　[根據(jù)下文“No two peoples feet...to be comfortable.”可知，Nicholas很快意識(shí)到(realized)他的捐贈(zèng)對(duì)那些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們不是那么有幫助。] 12．A.delighted B．bothered C．a(chǎn)mazed D．a(chǎn)stonished 解析：B　[根據(jù)下文可知，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人的腳并不完全相同，所以舊鞋穿到別人腳上可能會(huì)不舒服。而自己只有舊鞋而沒(méi)有新鞋可以捐贈(zèng)，這一點(diǎn)讓Nicholas很煩惱(bothered)。] 13．A.because of B．a(chǎn)part from C．

28、instead of D．except for 解析：C　[because of“因?yàn)椋捎凇?；apart from“遠(yuǎn)離，除……之外”；instead of“而不是……”；except for“除了……之外”。] 14．A.if B．once C．until D．though 解析：A　[根據(jù)本句前半部分“No two peoples feet are exactly the same”可知，沒(méi)有兩個(gè)人的腳會(huì)完全一樣，如果你穿別人穿過(guò)的鞋，你的腳不會(huì)很舒服。] 15．A.expensive B．new C．strong D．unique 解析：B　[根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，

29、Nicholas意識(shí)到如果我們穿別人穿過(guò)的鞋，腳會(huì)不舒服，于是在12歲時(shí)，他發(fā)起了一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，為無(wú)家可歸的孩子們捐贈(zèng)新(new)鞋。] 16．A.At least B．In fact C．In addition D．At first 解析：D　[根據(jù)下一句中的“then”可知，與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是at first，意為“最初，起先”。] 17．A.homeless B．special C．poor D．sick 解析：A　[根據(jù)該段第一句中的“to homeless children”可知，在父母的幫助下，Nicholas啟動(dòng)了Gotta Have Sole Foundatio

30、n項(xiàng)目，為21個(gè)州的1萬(wàn)多名無(wú)家可歸的(homeless)孩子捐贈(zèng)了新鞋。] 18．A.useless B．simple C．funny D．cheap 解析：B　[根據(jù)空格后的“a pair of shoes，can make children feel...about themselves and gain confidence”可知，捐贈(zèng)一雙鞋這么簡(jiǎn)單的(simple)事就能讓孩子們感覺(jué)很好并且獲得自信。] 19．A.warm B．lucky C．good D．sad 解析：C　[warm“溫暖的，熱情的”；lucky“幸運(yùn)的”；good“好的”；sad“難過(guò)的，

31、悲哀的”。] 20．A.forces B．commands C．prefers D．encourages 解析：D　[因?yàn)镹icholas從捐鞋這種小事中受益匪淺，所以他鼓勵(lì)其他年輕人也去做相同的事情。encourage“鼓勵(lì)，支持”，符合語(yǔ)境。] Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516143) On my way to the bookstore，I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners.I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who

32、 careless left a very important wallet in a taxi.I accompanied them to the nearest police station and without their help，we got in touch with the taxi company.We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the company without delay.The two Canadians happil

33、y claimed their wallet，that contained their passports，flight tickets，some cash or credit cards.They expressed our thanks to me.I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others. 答案： 6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375