2020【人教版】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè):Unit 5 Period 1Section A 1a1c教案
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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料 Period 1 Section A 1a—1c Ⅰ.教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 1.教師:準(zhǔn)備錄音機(jī)、磁帶、多媒體課件,搜集一些球類及球拍的圖片,收集課文中所涉及的或?qū)W生常見(jiàn)的球類運(yùn)動(dòng)器材或有關(guān)的教學(xué)幻燈片或圖片;制作1a部分的插圖和人物對(duì)話的課件,將聽(tīng)力部分的內(nèi)容插入,通過(guò)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的所屬以及回答來(lái)引入新課,以及與球類有關(guān)的故事。 2.學(xué)生:搜集自己所了解的或曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)的球類運(yùn)動(dòng)器材的名稱,并通過(guò)詢問(wèn)老師、同學(xué)或上網(wǎng)查詢的方式了解有關(guān)球類的歷史故事。 Ⅱ.教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1.充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。 2.教給學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法和技巧。
2、3.使學(xué)生了解一些球類運(yùn)動(dòng),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熱愛(ài)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。 4.學(xué)習(xí)本課的知識(shí)點(diǎn): (1)詞匯:do,have,tennis,ball,pingpong,bat,soccer,soccer ball,volleyball,basketball (2)句型:I/We/They have a/an... —Do you have a pingpong ball?—Yes,I do./No,I don't. 5.幫助學(xué)生理解不同國(guó)家的文化差異。 Ⅲ.教學(xué)重點(diǎn) (1)詞匯:do,have,tennis,ball,pingpong,soccer,socc
3、er ball,volleyball,basketball (2)句型:I/We/They have a/an... —Do you have a pingpong ball?—Yes,I do./No,I don't. Ⅳ.教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 讓學(xué)生掌握各類球類的單詞,have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法,do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其簡(jiǎn)單回答。 Ⅴ.教學(xué)步驟 Step 1:Greetings and talking 教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生采用多種方式自由交際,創(chuàng)設(shè)濃厚的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,給學(xué)生以語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐的機(jī)會(huì)。 建議1:師生問(wèn)答:教師可以詢問(wèn)學(xué)生一些個(gè)人信息。 T:Hello,I'm
4、 Miss Ma.Nice to meet you! S1:Nice to meet you! T:What's your name? S1:My name is... T:How are you? S1:I am fine.Thank you. T:What's your telephone number? S1:It's... T:Do you have a friend? S1:Yes,I do. T:What's your friend's name? S1:Her name is... 建議2:學(xué)生之間就教室內(nèi)的物品進(jìn)行
5、交談。 A:Where is your ruler? B:It's under the chair. A:Where is his pencil? B:It's in his schoolbag. 建議3:學(xué)生描述一下自己的房間。學(xué)生把自己的房間布局畫在紙上,并通過(guò)投影進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的介紹。 For example: This is my room.My radio is on the table.My clock is on the desk.My model plane is under the desk.My tape player is on the sofa.
6、My bag is on the chair... Step 2:Leadin 建議1:利用圖片導(dǎo)入:出示一些球類的圖片。然后教師根據(jù)圖片向?qū)W生提出問(wèn)題,導(dǎo)入本課要學(xué)習(xí)的新詞匯。 For example: (The teacher shows the picture of a basketball to the class.) T:What's this in English? Ss:It's a basketball. T:How do you spell it? Ss:BASKET&
7、#173;BALL. The teacher shows the students other objects.Teach “tennis ball,pingpong bat,soccer ball,volleyball,baseball,baseball bat” in the same way. The students ask and answer in pairs with these things. 建議2:教學(xué)一些球類運(yùn)動(dòng)器材名詞,教師拿出一個(gè)足球或出示圖片進(jìn)行演示: T:I have a football.Do I ha
8、ve a football?(自己回答) T:Yes,I do.Do I have a basketball?(自己回答) T:No,I don't. 再使用其他物體詢問(wèn)學(xué)生: T:Do I have...? S:... 詢問(wèn)學(xué)生: T:Do you have a volleyball? S:No,I don't. 詢問(wèn)學(xué)生: T:Do they have a soccer ball? S:Yes,they do. 建議3:利用表格導(dǎo)入:教師讓學(xué)生課前先做一個(gè)調(diào)查,同學(xué)們分別有些什么球,從而導(dǎo)入本課要學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目“Do you have a socce
9、r ball?” Names Balls you have Wang Wei tennis Li Hong pingpong Yang Quan soccer ball Qu Zhi volleyball Liu Fang basketball T:Before this lesson,I asked you to do a project about filling in the chart because we want to have a ball game.But we don't know what kind of balls you h
10、ave.Please ask your classmates in the group what balls he/she has.Then write down the information in the chart. The teacher asks some students some questions. First point to a student in the chart who has a tennis. T:Do you have a tennis? S:Yes,I do. Second point to another student in the class
11、room. T:Do you have a tennis? S:Yes,I do. Third point to Li Hong in the classroom who has a pingpong ball,but no tennis. T:Do you have a tennis? S:No,I don't. T:Do you have a pingpong ball? S:Yes,I do. T:Today we are going to learn how to talk about ownership and make suggest
12、ions. Step 3:Present the new words 建議1:學(xué)生看課本1a的圖片,將單詞與圖中物品配對(duì)。 The students look at the words in 1a and match the words with the things in the picture. Ask one student to show the answers and check them. 建議2:教師做出打各種球的姿勢(shì),讓學(xué)生猜測(cè)是哪種球,并學(xué)習(xí)表示球的詞匯。 Step 4:Practice the new words 建議1:教師讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)1a部分的錄音,通過(guò)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)
13、練操練所學(xué)的新單詞。 具體操作建議:第一遍讓學(xué)生只是聽(tīng),第二遍讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)并跟讀,然后教師讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行操練,先讓學(xué)生齊讀,然后把學(xué)生分成組齊讀,最后讓學(xué)生單個(gè)讀。通過(guò)這種從整體到部分再到個(gè)體的機(jī)械操練讓學(xué)生熟練掌握本課所學(xué)詞匯。 建議2:1.教師在黑板上畫半個(gè)圓,讓學(xué)生猜是什么球?通過(guò)這種方式來(lái)練習(xí)運(yùn)用所學(xué)的球類單詞。 S1:Is it a basketball? T:No,it isn't. S2:Is it a soccer ball? T:Yes,it is. 2.采用做游戲“吹牛皮”讓學(xué)生練習(xí)所學(xué)的新單詞和關(guān)于have的陳述句。 The students make t
14、he sentences with: I have ____________. You have ____________. They have ____________. My parents have ____________. Step 5:Task 1.兩個(gè)好朋友正在看球賽,他們非常熱愛(ài)體育運(yùn)動(dòng),然后問(wèn)學(xué)生:想知道他們都有哪些運(yùn)動(dòng)器材嗎?讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)1b部分錄音并圈出所聽(tīng)到的單詞,并能畫出相應(yīng)的圖片。 2.讓學(xué)生跟讀1b的聽(tīng)力材料,然后讓學(xué)生分角色操練1b部分的對(duì)話,學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用助動(dòng)詞do進(jìn)行問(wèn)答,可采用師生互動(dòng)帶動(dòng)學(xué)生互動(dòng)的交流方式: Do you have...?Yes,I
15、 do./No,I don't. Step 6:Present the new sentences 建議1:利用猜謎游戲呈現(xiàn)本單元核心語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目“Do you have a soccer ball?”。 教師利用多媒體出示一幅被蓋著的球類圖片,然后介紹說(shuō):“I have a ball.Can you guess what it is?”可以激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。 For example: T:Let's play a guessing game.Look at the picture.This is a ball.I have this ball,but most p
16、art of it is covered.We can't see it.What kind of ball is it?Can you guess? S1:It's a soccer ball. S2:It's a basketball. T:Yes it's a basketball.Do you have a basketball? S2:... 建議2: 利用表格呈現(xiàn)本單元語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目“Do you have a soccer ball?”。 教師出示一個(gè)表格,然后介紹這是自己的體育收藏,
17、讓一名學(xué)生問(wèn):Do you have a baseball?”。 For example: S1:Do you have a baseball? T:Yes,I do. S2:Do you have a baseball bat? T:No,I don't. Step 7:Practice the new sentences 1.讓學(xué)生練習(xí)1c的對(duì)話。 建議教師先讓學(xué)生齊讀,然后把全班分成兩個(gè)角色來(lái)練習(xí)對(duì)話,最后讓學(xué)生兩人一組表演對(duì)話,這樣由集體到部分的操練,目的是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生人人開(kāi)口,增強(qiáng)他們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的信心,培養(yǎng)他們學(xué)英語(yǔ)的興趣,也有利于教師檢查學(xué)生對(duì)新材料的掌握情況,為下
18、一步的有意義操練和交際性操練作好準(zhǔn)備。 2.教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情景讓學(xué)生與同伴編寫對(duì)話,并讓學(xué)生分角色向其他同學(xué)展示他們所編的對(duì)話。 3.教師可在本部分向?qū)W生講解have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法及do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句。 Step 8:Task 在練習(xí)完1c部分的對(duì)話之后,教師要給學(xué)生出示新的任務(wù)來(lái)進(jìn)一步操練和鞏固句型。 建議1:讓一個(gè)學(xué)生扮演小記者拿著麥克風(fēng)詢問(wèn)其他同學(xué)的體育收藏。 For example: S1:I'm a reporter.May I ask you some questions? S2:Certainly. S1:Do you have a tennis bal
19、l? S2:... S1:Do you have a tennis bat? S2:... 建議2:學(xué)生通過(guò)對(duì)話來(lái)完成調(diào)查。 T:Make a survey about “What kind of balls do the students have?” We want to have a ball game.But we don't know what kind of balls you have.Please ask your classmates in the group what balls he/she has.Then write down the informa
20、tion in the chart. 1.Fill in the chart using the structure and models on the screen. Names Do you have...? Balls you have 1 2 3 4 5 Structures:—Do you have a...?—Yes,I do./No,I don't. —What balls do you have?—I have a... Example: S1:Do you have a tennis ball,Tom?
21、 S2:No,I don't. S1:What balls do you have? S2:I have a basketball and a football. S1:What about you? S3:... Step 9:Summary 本課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了tennis,ball,pingpong,bat,soccer,soccer ball,volleyball,basketball等與球類名稱有關(guān)的單詞。重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)了“Do you have a soccer ball?”和“I have a baseball.”這兩個(gè)句型。在下節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)中我們會(huì)繼續(xù)使
22、用這兩個(gè)句型進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言交際。 Step 10:Homework 1.根據(jù)1c自編三組對(duì)話。 2.收集你所知道的球類單詞,向老師、同學(xué)、家長(zhǎng)詢問(wèn)或上網(wǎng)查詢了解各種運(yùn)動(dòng)的競(jìng)賽方法,可以制作一張匯總表。 3.讓學(xué)生思考“Does she/he have...?”的用法。 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? Section A 1a1c Words Sentences do have tennis ball pingpong bat soccer soccer ball volleyball bas
23、ketball I/We/They have a/an... —Do you have a pingpong ball? —Yes,I do./No,I don't. 知識(shí)講解 —Do you have a pingpong ball?你有乒乓球嗎? —Yes,I do.是的,我有。 動(dòng)詞have意為“有”,表示擁有關(guān)系,有人稱和數(shù)的變化(用于主語(yǔ)是I,we,you,they或名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí))。如: My parents have a computer.我父母有一臺(tái)電腦。 I have an English book.我有一本英語(yǔ)書。 have的否定式是don't have。如: We don't have a house.我們沒(méi)有房子。 動(dòng)詞have作“有”講時(shí),是行為動(dòng)詞,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞do,其簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)中也用do。如: —Do you have a volleyball?你有排球嗎? —Yes,I do.是的,我有。
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