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1、 連接連接(過(guò)渡過(guò)渡)性詞語(yǔ)的使用是語(yǔ)言連貫性得以實(shí)現(xiàn)的最常性詞語(yǔ)的使用是語(yǔ)言連貫性得以實(shí)現(xiàn)的最常用手段。在句與句之間，段與段之間恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍┏猩嫌檬侄?。在句與句之間，段與段之間恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂靡恍┏猩蠁⑾碌倪B接啟下的連接(過(guò)渡過(guò)渡)性詞語(yǔ)是非常必要的。中學(xué)階段應(yīng)該掌握性詞語(yǔ)是非常必要的。中學(xué)階段應(yīng)該掌握的連接的連接(過(guò)渡過(guò)渡)性詞語(yǔ)可以歸納如下：性詞語(yǔ)可以歸納如下：1表示起始關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示起始關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)first of all, above all, according to, so far, as far as, to begin with, in my opinion等。等。例例
2、迄今為止，諸事順利。迄今為止，諸事順利。(1)Everything is in order up to now. (2)Everything is in order up to this time. (3)Everything is in order so far. 2表示時(shí)間順序的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示時(shí)間順序的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)first, then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, since then, immediately, suddenly, soon等。等。例例努力學(xué)習(xí)，最終你會(huì)成功的。努力學(xué)習(xí)，最終你會(huì)成功的。(1)Work
3、hard, and you will succeed in the end. (2)Work hard, and you will succeed in time. (3)Work hard, and you will succeed someday. 3表示空間順序的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示空間順序的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)on the right/left, on one side of, on the other side of, at the top/foot/end of, in the middle of, in front of, at the back of等。等。例例房子中央有一張書桌。房子中央有一
4、張書桌。(1)There is a desk in the middle of the room.(2)There is a desk in the centre of the room.4表示并列關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示并列關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)and, or, as well as, neither .nor ., not only . but also ., either .or ., not .but .等。等。例例他不但給我建議，還給我錢。他不但給我建議，還給我錢。(1)He gave me money as well as advice.(2)He gave me advice, and m
5、oney as well.(3)He gave me not only advice but also money.5表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)but, yet, however, while, on the contrary, at the same time (不過(guò)，然而不過(guò)，然而)等。等。例例他原以為自己理解了那道題，但是他錯(cuò)了。他原以為自己理解了那道題，但是他錯(cuò)了。(1)He thought he understood the problem, but he was mistaken.(2)He thought he understood the problem,
6、 however, he was mistaken.6表示因果關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示因果關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)because, as, since, for, thanks to, thus, therefore, as a result of, one reason is that ., another reason is that .等。等。例例由于天在下雨，你最好乘出租車。由于天在下雨，你最好乘出租車。(1) As its raining, youd better take a taxi.(2) Because its raining, youd better take a taxi.(3) I
7、ts raining so youd better take a taxi.7表示條件關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示條件關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that等。等。例例如果你不努力工作，你就會(huì)被解雇。如果你不努力工作，你就會(huì)被解雇。(1)You will get fired unless you work hard.(2)If you dont work hard, you will get fired.8表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)whats more, furthermore, moreover, besides
8、, whats worse, to make matters worse, worse still, on the one hand ., on the other (hand) .等。等。例例我不喜歡那件衣服，而且它太貴了。我不喜歡那件衣服，而且它太貴了。(1)I dont like the dress; besides, its too expensive.(2)I dont like the dress; moreover, its too expensive.(3)I dont like the dress; whats more, its too expensive.9表示讓步關(guān)系的
9、過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示讓步關(guān)系的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)as, though, even if/though, who (what, when, where) ever/no matter who (what, when, where)等。等。例例不管誰(shuí)違法都要受到懲罰。不管誰(shuí)違法都要受到懲罰。(1)No matter who breaks the law, he will be punished.(2)Whoever breaks the law will be punished.10表示列舉事實(shí)的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示列舉事實(shí)的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)for example/instance, such as, take .for
10、example, that is to say, as follows, in other words等。等。例例許多偉人從貧困中崛起，例如林肯和愛(ài)迪生。許多偉人從貧困中崛起，例如林肯和愛(ài)迪生。(1)Many great men have risen from poverty Lincoln and Edison, for example.(2)Many great men have risen from poverty, for example, Lincoln and Edison.(3)Many great men have risen from poverty, for instanc
11、e, Lincoln and Edison.11表示總結(jié)的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)表示總結(jié)的過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)in short, in brief, in a word, on the whole, in general, generally speaking等。等。例例一般而言，語(yǔ)言是用來(lái)交際的。一般而言，語(yǔ)言是用來(lái)交際的。(1)In general, language is for communication.(2)Generally speaking, language is for communication.在下面空格中填入正確的連接詞，使句子的銜接更加緊密在下面空格中填入正確的連接詞，使句子的銜接更加緊
12、密 1English is a useful language. _， it is an official language in the UN. _， it is widely used in business, science and technology.答案：答案：For one thing; For another (thing)2The boss asked him to leave. _， he was fired.答案：答案：In other words/That is to say3He is a great scientist._， he is good at playin
13、g the violin.答案：答案：Whats more/Besides/In addition4He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but _ decided on Canada.答案：答案：finally5Some people are overambitious. _， they are usually unhappy.答案：答案：Therefore6_， I need your name and address. _， whens your birthday?答案：答案：To begin with; Then7The young ma
14、n didnt enjoy his previous job. _， he finds the new job very interesting. 答案：答案：On the contrary8Its true that some ads can be very useful. _， they can help you to compare two different products.答案：答案：For instance/For example9I didnt go to the party with them. _， I went to help an old lady with her h
15、ousework.答案：答案：Instead10The young man got on well with the Smiths and he was spending his holiday when the case happened. _， it wasnt the young man who killed Mr. Smith. 答案：答案：In conclusion.在橫線處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，使上下文流暢在橫線處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，使上下文流暢(一空一詞一空一詞)1正如表中所看到的情況，正如表中所看到的情況，2004年有年有570000起交通事故，起交通事故，造成造成109000人死亡。人
16、死亡。_ can be seen from the graph, there were 570,000 traffic accidents, and 109,000 people were killed in 2004. 答案：答案：As2為了減少交通事故，首先，政府應(yīng)該采取相應(yīng)措施，、為了減少交通事故，首先，政府應(yīng)該采取相應(yīng)措施，、比如發(fā)展公共交通。其次，人們應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則，尤比如發(fā)展公共交通。其次，人們應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則，尤其是司機(jī)。其是司機(jī)。In order to reduce the traffic accidents, _， the government should take so
17、me proper measures, _ _ developing public traffic. _， people should obey traffic rules, especially the drivers. 答案：答案：first; such as; Second3我們的網(wǎng)校在很多方面是有益的。首先，它使教與學(xué)更我們的網(wǎng)校在很多方面是有益的。首先，它使教與學(xué)更加便捷和有趣。我們?cè)谡n堂上可以獲得更多的信息和知加便捷和有趣。我們?cè)谡n堂上可以獲得更多的信息和知識(shí)。其次，無(wú)論在什么地方，我們都可以通過(guò)發(fā)送和接識(shí)。其次，無(wú)論在什么地方，我們都可以通過(guò)發(fā)送和接收郵件與國(guó)內(nèi)外的其他學(xué)生進(jìn)行交
18、流。收郵件與國(guó)內(nèi)外的其他學(xué)生進(jìn)行交流。Our Net school is helpful in many ways. _ _ _， it will make teaching and learning easier and more interesting. We can get more information and knowledge. _， we can communicate with other students at home and abroad by sending and receiving messages where wed like to. 答案：答案：First o
19、f all; Besides4你認(rèn)為這個(gè)地方合適嗎？如果不合適的話，我可以設(shè)法你認(rèn)為這個(gè)地方合適嗎？如果不合適的話，我可以設(shè)法為你再找其他的地方。為你再找其他的地方。Do you think you like the place? _ _， I can try and find another place for you. 答案：答案：If not5然而，在城市生活的費(fèi)用通常是很高的。你必須找到一然而，在城市生活的費(fèi)用通常是很高的。你必須找到一份報(bào)酬豐厚的工作。否則，你將負(fù)擔(dān)不起你所需要的東西。份報(bào)酬豐厚的工作。否則，你將負(fù)擔(dān)不起你所需要的東西。_， living in the city is often very expensive. You must find a wellpaid job, _， you will not afford the things you need. 答案：答案：However; otherwise
高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 寫作專題講座 第8講 句子間、段落間的銜接、過(guò)渡的寫作與訓(xùn)練課件 新人教版
