中考英語專題專練--《短文填空》專項練習(xí)(共9頁)

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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上 中考英語專題專練-《短文填空》專項練習(xí) A Henry Brown is a new teacher in No.2 Primary School.He (1)________ math.He likes his children and is kind to them.He (2)________ his best to teach them well.But as (3)________ new teacher, he has little experience, so his students are not good at math. One

2、 day, the headmaster of the school came to listen to Henry’s class.(4)________ class, he came to the front of the classroom.He wanted to check (5)________ the children understood the lesson just now.So he said, “Excuse me, Mr.Brown.May I ask your students some (6)________?” “Of course, Mr.Ted.” Hen

3、ry answered.Then Mr.Ted asked, “(7)____ is four and three?” “Seven,” the children answered together.Both Henry and Mr.Ted were (8)________.Mr.Ted went on asking, “And what is four from four, then?” But this time (9)________ could answer.Henry was standing behind Mr.Ted.He drew a circle (10)________

4、the air with his fingers.A boy seemed to understand him.He put up his hand quickly and said, “An egg, sir,” the boy said loudly. B Many people like pandas (1)________ they are shy, gentle and interesting.They live (2)________ wet and warm places such as Sichuan and Gansu. (3)________ used to be ma

5、ny pandas in the past, and (4)________ lived in the east of China.But now pandas are one of the (5)________ animals in China.They are (6)________ fewer and fewer.We are (7)________ to save pandas.We should establish more reserves (8)________ pandas.We must let more people know about their (9)_______

6、_.I believe there will be more pandas in (10)________ future. C Wang Yani was born in 1975 in Guangdong, China.(1)________ she was a baby, she loved to draw.She drew lines everywhere and (2)________ on the walls! Her father was an artist.Yani wanted to be like (3)________ some day.So she tried to

7、stand like her (4)________ when he painted.This made him laugh.One day, she drew lines (5)________ the wall.She was only two and a half years (6)________, but her father got angry.She cried and said, “I want to paint like you！” What she said (7)________ her father think about his own childhood.He al

8、so wanted to draw and paint.But his parents (8)________ understand him.They just got angry.He decided to help his daughter (9)________ an artist. Wang Yani was famous at a young age, (10)________ she still has a normal (常人的) life.So the Wang family lives like everyone else. D Here are some things

9、 you need to know about table manners when you visit Japan.First of (1)________, you should know how to use chopsticks very well. In China it’s not polite to make noise (2)________ you are eating.You should close your mouth when there is something in it.(3)________ it’s different in Japan.In Japan,

10、 it’s polite to make noise when you are eating especially when you are eating noodles.(4)________ shows that you enjoy the noodles.(5)________ are also some chopsticks rules: It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.And you shouldn’t point at anyone with (6)________.And you are not supposed

11、 to talk when you are eating. In Japan, (7)________ lot of restaurants and private houses are equipped with low Japanese style tables and cushions (8)________ the floor, rather than with Western style chairs and tables. In Japan, you say “itadakimasu” (“I gratefully receive”) before starting to (9

12、)________, and “gochisosama (deshita)” (“Thank you for the meal”) (10)________ finishing the meal. E Tom once worked in a city office in London, but later he was out of (1)________.He had (2)________ large family to support, so he often found himself in difficulty.He often visited Mr.White on Sund

13、ays, told (3)________ about his troubles, and asked for two or three pounds. Mr.White, a man with a kind heart, found it (4)________ to refuse to help him, though he himself was poor.Tom had already received more (5)________ thirty pounds from Mr.White, but he always seemed to be in need of some mo

14、re. One day, after telling Mr.White a long story of his trouble, Tom asked (6)________ five pounds.Mr.White has heard this sort of thing before, (7)________ he listened patiently to the end.Then he said, “I understand your difficulties, Tom.I’d like to help you.But I won’t give you five pounds this

15、 time.I’ll (8)________ you the money, and you can (9)________ me off next time you see me.” Tom took the money away, but he (10)________ appeared again. F As people’s life is getting better and better, the tourism has become a very big business.More and more people are taking (1)________ interest

16、in traveling.Millions of people now (2)________ their holidays in other countries, so the (3)________ collected from tourism is becoming significant.The travel companies say that holidays in famous places help people to understand (4)________other.(5)________ must help towards peace and love among t

17、he world. This idea may bring good business, but it is not true to life.Very few of today’s tourists want to know the people of the countries they are (6)________.They maybe just want a week (7)________ two of sunshine to lie (8)________ the beach by the sea.Most tourists don’t want to discover th

18、ings for themselves.They just want to travel and stay (9)________ their own families or friends for the whole holiday.The tourist business (10)________ really easy for the travel companies. G Talking about meals, people in the UK are different from people of many other countries.(1)________breakfa

19、st is usually a very big meal of fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, tea, coffee, and fruit.(2)________ they often eat a quick lunch with a sandwich and a cup of coffee.Children (3)________ school can have a hot meal of meat or fish.The British usually have their dinners of beef or fish with vegetab

20、les (4)________ 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm and if they have a dinner party with friends, (5)________ can last till midnight. On weekends, they like to (6)________ meals with all the family members.Those who don’t live with their parents will come back for (7)________ family meal.They will (8)________ with

21、 soup or snacks, followed by chicken, beef, pork with tomatoes, vegetables and many other things, such (9)________ salad and fruit.People in Britain also like food from other (10)________, especially food from France, China, Italy and India. H Amanda is a very kind girl.She is always (1)________ t

22、o help people who are in trouble.Now Amanda is (2)________ in the University of Texas.At the same time, she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her (3)________ time.Heart House is a local after-school program for children.It provides some extra education (4)________ those children who are not

23、 doing (5)________ in their studies. Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice (6)________ week.She has also made a website for Heart House.In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there. Because of Amanda’s website, every week 1

24、25 volunteers (7)________ about four hours helping the children at Heart House now.“Without Amanda’s website, Heart House would be unable to have enough volunteers.Her support is much appreciated,” the program leader says. “I feel happy to teach those kids how to study.The happier thing is (8)__

25、______ I can also learn a lot from (9)________, too.I won’t give (10)________ volunteering after graduation.I hope to continue teaching kids who need help,” Amanda says. I Washington D.C.is the capital of the United States.It’s (1)________ center of national government.It’s a busy, working city wi

26、th a large population.But what is (2)________, Washington is also a city of history and culture.It is home to many famous and interesting public buildings and monuments, many of which are connected (3)________ the federal government. (4)________ are many tourist sights in Washington.Perhaps the mos

27、t important tourist sight is the Capital Building.(5)________ is the house of the Congress.Another world-famous building (6)________ Washington is the White House.This is the home and office of the (7)________ of the United States.Most visitors are, however, surprised by (8)________ small the White

28、House actually is. Washington is also a great cultural city.The Library of Congress contains one of the (9)________ library collections in the world.The Smithsonian Museum holds the nation’s largest collection of cultural materials.And the John F.Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture

29、.It (10)________ many great musical and theatre performances throughout the year. J People are often killed while crossing the road.Most of them are (1)________ people and children.Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very (2)________.Children are often killed because

30、 they (3)________ careful.People should look and listen before they cross the road. (4)________car, truck or bus can’t stop very quickly if a car is going very fast.It will travel many meters (5)________ it stops.Walkers don’t always know this.They think a car can stop right away.The faster a car i

31、s travelling, the longer (6)________ takes to stop.It’s very difficult for a walker to know(7)________ fast a car is travelling. The only safe way to cross the road is to look at (8)________ sides, right or left.The correct way to (9)________ the road is to walk quickly when the traffic (10)_______

32、_ turn green.It’s not safe to run.If people run across the road, they may fall down. K The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) is serving Americans a new plate.To help people better balance their meals, the USDA and the First Lady Michelle Obama announced (1)________ June 2nd that the government w

33、ill suggest its food menu.In order to make it (2)________ easier to understand, it is also called a food plate. Many healthy food menus have been shown recently.(3)________ some of them are difficult to understand.So the USDA and the First Lady showed (4)________ to build a healthy meal.It will put

34、 children on the way to a healthy future. “This is a quick, easy menu (5)________ all of us to remember,” the First Lady said.“Kids can learn to use this now and for the rest of (6)________ lives.” The healthy menu includes four (7)_______: fruits, vegetables, protein and corn.(8)________ is also

35、some milk. On the My Plate website, the USDA provides a tool to find more specific serving sizes (9)________ on your age and health.It also suggests you choose low fat milk and meals (10)________ lower salt levels. L She is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay-at-home child

36、ren” in her town.Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)________ her sister.Her parents left home to make (2)________ in big cities when she was only four.Liu Hui has to (3)________ care of her younger sister.They have to stay at home alone (4)________ they have to go to school. “I used to feel sa

37、d without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know (5)________ they do so.They have to go away to make money for (6)________ so that we can live a better life.” Every day, Liu Hui gets (7)________ at 6:30 a.m. and cooks breakfast.Then (8)________ two girls go to school.They have supper at 6:0

38、0 p.m.Then Liu Hui does housework and (9)________ her sister with her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. after a (10)________ day. M Mr.Smith lived in the country, but he worked in an office in a big city.So he went to work (1)________ train every morning and came home in the same way.

39、 One morning he was (2)________ his newspaper on the train when (3)________ man sitting behind him, who Mr.Smith had never met before, leaned (傾斜) forward, tapped (拍打) him on the shoulder and spoke to (4)________.The man said, “You’re not leading a very interesting life, are you? You get on the same

40、 (5)________ at the station at the same time every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.Life is always the (6)________.” Mr.Smith put his paper (7)________, turned around, and said to the man angrily, “Who are you? How do you know all these things (8)________ me?

41、” “(9)________ I’m always sitting in this seat behind you,” the man answered. “This morning, I thought it would be good to (10)________ hello.” N The sky is full of fish and animals.But they are not real fish and animals.They are (1)______. It is Kite Day.Many people are flying kites in parks.So

42、me are children, and some are adults.They are all having a (2)________ time.Kite festivals now have become a popular form of entertainment throughout the world. Kites were used about 2,800 years (3)________ in China.Once people believed kites could carry their thoughts (4)________ the gods.Many peo

43、ple flew kites over their houses at night.They thought this kept them safe (5)________ all bad things. Kites are fun.But they also have been of great help to (6)________. Men have (7)________ kites for learning more about weather.People have used kites in building bridges.Heavy wire cables for bri

44、dges have (8)________ pulled across water with the use of kites. Years ago, (9)________ great American put a key on a kite.He wanted to know more about lightning.Do you know (10)________ he was? O Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the water.Ming has lived all his life (1)________ a wide river i

45、n China.His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down.In about six years he has not once been on land but he is never lonely.He is a strong swimmer.In fact, he could swim before he could walk.When he wants to play with his (2)________ he just swims across to their

46、 boats or asks them to (3)________ him. Ming’s father is a fisherman, (4)________ he never uses a line or a net (網(wǎng)).Great black birds (5)________ cormorants (鸕鶿) do the fishing for him.Rings (圈) have been put around the birds’(6)________ so that they cannot eat the fish they catch.They have been ta

47、ught to bring the fish to people.And then people reward (獎勵) (7)________ with a fine big fish as soon as their work is (8)________.Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going (9)________ with his mother.The shops, of course, are boats very like his (10)________.

48、 參考答案： A 1.teaches　2.tries/does　3.a　4.After 5.whether/if　 6.questions　7.What 8.happy/glad　9.nobody　10.in B 1.because　2.in　3.There　4.they 5.endangered　 6.becoming　7.trying　8.for 9.situation　10.the C 1.As　2.even　3.him　4.father　5.on 6.old　7.made　8.couldn’t　9.bec

49、ome　10.but D 1.all　2.when/while　3.But　4.It　5.There 6.chopsticks　7.a　8.on　9.eat　10.after E 1.work　2.a　4.him　4.hard/difficult/impossible 5.than　 6.for　7.but　8.lend　9.pay　10.never F 1.an　2.spend　3.money　4.each 5.This/That/It　 6.visiting　7.or　8.on 9.with　10.is G 1.British/English　2.But　3

50、.at　4.between 5.it　 6.have　7.a　8.begin/start　9.as 10.countries H 1.willing　2.studying　3.free/spare　4.for 75.well　 6.a　7.spend　8.that　9.them 10.up I 1.the　2.more　3.with　4.There 5.This/It　 6.in　7.President　8.how 9.largest　10.has J 1.old　2.well/clearly　3.aren’t　4.A 5.before/until　 6.it

51、　7.how　8.both 9.cross　10.lights K 1.on　2.much/even　3.But　4.how　5.for　 6.their　7.parts　8.There　9.based　10.with L 1.with　2.money　3.take　4.because 5.why　 6.us　7.up 8.the　9.helps 10.busy M 1.by　2.reading　3.a　4.him 5.train　 6.same　7.down　8.about 9.Because　10.say N 1.kites　2.great/good　3.ago　4.to　5.from 6.people/men/us　7.used　8.been　9.a 10.who O 1.on　2.friends　3.visit　4.called 5.but　 6.necks　7.them　8.finished 9.shopping　10.own 專心---專注---專業(yè)