云南省麗江市永勝縣永北鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 詞匯課件 人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、中考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)中考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)中考詞匯熱身中考詞匯熱身07年隨州中考詞匯考查年隨州中考詞匯考查:(A)選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.little,build,collect,pleasant,lively1.Rosa eats _food than her sister.2.There are many tall _in Shanghai.3. Paris is one of the _cities in Europe.4.My brother is a stamp fan. He enjoys _stamps.5.Most people like easy

2、jobs and dont like to do the _work.lessbuildings liveliestcollectingunpleasant（20072007，南京），南京）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Children should speak to old people _(polite).2.Tree-planting Day is on the _(twelve) of March every year.3.David took a lot of _(photo) in Mochou Lake Park

3、last weekend.4.The time is too short. Its _(possible) for Daniel to finish this work.5.Stephen spends about half an hour_ (swim) every Saturday afternoon.politelytwelfthphotosimpossibleswimmingvocabulary詞匯考查詞匯考查中考考點(diǎn)：中考考點(diǎn)：考查不同詞類的單詞考查不同詞類的單詞在句子中的靈活運(yùn)用在句子中的靈活運(yùn)用在中考的詞匯考查題目中，在中考的詞匯考查題目中，名詞名詞和和動詞動詞所占的比例最大，其

4、次是所占的比例最大，其次是形容詞形容詞、副詞副詞、代詞代詞、數(shù)詞數(shù)詞和和介詞介詞,連詞連詞。（1）名詞的數(shù)，如何區(qū)分）名詞的數(shù)，如何區(qū)分可數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞名詞和不可數(shù)名詞 以及以及可數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)單、復(fù)數(shù)形式形式（2）名詞的所有格，主要考查表示不同意義的名詞）名詞的所有格，主要考查表示不同意義的名詞的所有格及雙重所有格的構(gòu)成和用法的所有格及雙重所有格的構(gòu)成和用法解題思路：解題思路：1.判斷是判斷是可數(shù)可數(shù)名詞還是名詞還是不可數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞名詞 2.可數(shù)名詞注意可數(shù)名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)單復(fù)數(shù)。 3.不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)只有單數(shù)。名詞考點(diǎn)：名詞考點(diǎn)：占試題的占試題的10%10%以

5、上以上金題點(diǎn)撥bananasA可數(shù)名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)1.-What can I do for you? (06陜西）陜西） -Id like to buy a few kilos of _(banana)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別2.There is good _for you.（07，廣東），廣東） Ive found your lost watch.A. news B. ideas C. messages D. thoughts3.They got much _on the Internet.(07,天津）天津）A. photo B. ideas C

6、. message D. informationD4.The PLA man saved three _lives in the accident.(07,濟(jì)南）濟(jì)南）A. childrens B. children C. child D. childs5._fathers are both scientists.(07,湖北）湖北）A. Jims and Bob B. Jims and Bobs C. Jim and Bobs D. Jim and BobA名詞所有格的用法名詞所有格的用法B3.Mr. Smith always has _to tell us.A. some good pie

7、ces of news(07(07，青島），青島）B. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some pieces of good newsB不可數(shù)名詞量的表達(dá)不可數(shù)名詞量的表達(dá)跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.-Would you like some_? -No, thank you. Im not hungry at all.(07,陜西）陜西）A. tea B. water C. bread D. Coffee2.All the _teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it

8、 was their own holiday.(07,重慶）重慶）A. man B. men C. woman D. women3.My brother hurt his _yesterday. He cant walk now.（07，A. arm B. leg C. hand D. eye4.-Do you like listening to The Moonlight Sonata? -Yes, Listening to _is my favorite.(07,金華）金華）A. news B. stories C. reports D. musicCDBD解題思路：解題思路：1. 判斷判

9、斷時態(tài)時態(tài)和和語態(tài)語態(tài)2. 單詞的形式變化單詞的形式變化 以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞動詞考點(diǎn)動詞考點(diǎn):1. 時態(tài)時態(tài)和和語態(tài)語態(tài)2. 主謂搭配一致主謂搭配一致3. 非謂語動詞非謂語動詞1.-Could I borrow your dictionary? -Of course you_.A. Can B. must C. should D. will2.Kate didnt go to the movie last night because she had to _her sick dog at home.A. Look at B. look up C. look f

10、or D. look after3.-What did you do after school yesterday? -I _basketball with my friend.A. Play B. played C. will play D. am playing4.-Its raining! When did it start? -I dont know exactly. In fact, it _all this afternoon.A. Lasts B. has lasted C. lasted D. will last名題欣賞名題欣賞A ADBB名題欣賞名題欣賞5.-Did you

11、hear that water in Tai Lake smell terrible? -Yes. In fact, it _.Thats all because of the people and the factories around.A. Polluted B. was polluted C. has polluted D. will pollute6.The boy called Li Lei _home for two days.No one knows where he is now. A. has left B left C. leaves D. has been away f

12、rom7.Alice asked me _another bag for her.A. Get B. got C. to get D. getting8.She read instructions to find out how _the computer.A. Use B. to use C. using D. usedBDCB名題欣賞名題欣賞9.- What should I do, doctor? -_healthy, you should take more exercise.A. Keep b. Keeping c. To keep D. Having kept10.-So hot

13、in the classroom. Would you mind _the windows? -OK, Ill do it right now.A. not closing B. not opening C. closing D. opening11.Last Sunday I _ (invite) some friends to my home for dinner.（07，陜西），陜西）12. Dont be afraid of _ (make mistakes) when you speak English.（07，陜西），陜西）13.There _(be) great changes

14、in our country since 1997.(07，濟(jì)南），濟(jì)南）CDwas invitedmaking mistakeshave been1.She tells her son to have his hair _(cut)Every other month.（07，蘭州），蘭州）2.Ihavent seen my uncle for long. Im looking forward to _(visit) him as soon as possible.3.He left home in a hurry because he had some problems_ (deal) wi

15、th in his office.4.My little brother kept _(ask) questions about the Talking Robot while we were in the Science Museum.（07，鹽城），鹽城）5.He used to _in the sun, but now he is used to _at night.(07,蘭州）蘭州）A. read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, readingcutvisitingdealingaskingc1. 原級、比較級、

16、最高級三種形式之間的轉(zhuǎn)化原級、比較級、最高級三種形式之間的轉(zhuǎn)化2. 形容詞和副詞兩種詞類之間的轉(zhuǎn)化形容詞和副詞兩種詞類之間的轉(zhuǎn)化解題思路：解題思路：1. 判斷是形容詞還是副詞判斷是形容詞還是副詞2. 判斷該用原級、比較級還是最高級判斷該用原級、比較級還是最高級 以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞形容詞形容詞和和副詞考點(diǎn)副詞考點(diǎn)：1.My mother always tries to make sure that we eat _(health)2.Look at the sun. It always shines _(bright) at this time of year.

17、3.I was _(surprising) at her knowledge of Canadian history.4. Its said that youve completed the new office building _(succeed) in time.5. Hainan is the second _ (large) island in Chinahealthilybrightlysurprisedsuccessfullylargest金題點(diǎn)撥6.Remember,class. _you work, _result youll get.(07,蘭州）蘭州）A.The bett

18、er, the harder B. The harder , the betterC. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good7.Linda draws _(careful) in her class.8.Susan is the third _(tall) girl in her class.9.Beijing is one of the _(live) cities in the world.10. The shoes in the shop are a lot _(good).11. Penny is _(tall) of the two

19、.12. I like the _(big) one of the two apples. 13.She didnt perform so _(good) that night as she usually does.wellbiggerbetterliveliestmost carefullyBtallest金題點(diǎn)撥 the taller介詞和連詞考點(diǎn)介詞和連詞考點(diǎn)：1.表時間，方位，工具等介詞的表時間，方位，工具等介詞的 正確使用。正確使用。2.意義相關(guān)或相近的意義相關(guān)或相近的 幾組介詞的區(qū)別。幾組介詞的區(qū)別。3.在具體的在具體的 語言壞境中，準(zhǔn)確使用介詞。語言壞境中，準(zhǔn)確使用介詞。4.并

20、列連詞和從屬連詞的用法。并列連詞和從屬連詞的用法。并列連詞并列連詞：and, bothand, either or,as well as, but ,or, while, however, for, so 從屬連詞從屬連詞:if, whether, so that , till ,until,When, while, as soon as1. Xinjiang is one of the largest province in China. Its _the northwest of China.A.at B. in C. to D. from (06，烏魯木齊），烏魯木齊）2.My uncl

21、e has just bought a house _a small garden in front of it.A.With B. of C. near D. in （06，黑龍江），黑龍江）3.Our school sports meeting will start _the morning of next Saturday.A.on B. at C. in D. to （07，鎮(zhèn)江），鎮(zhèn)江）4.She looks so beautiful _yellow.A. Of B. on C. in D.in a BAAC5.Boys and girls, wish you to do well

22、in the English exam _a light heart. Good luck to everyone.A. on B. with C. without6.I could speak _Japanese _Chinese, so I had talk with him in English.A. not only, but also B. both ,and C. neither, nor D. either, or 7.Study hard, _ youll pass the examA. Or B. and C. but8.When someone is ill, he _sh

23、e should try to smile at life.A. And B. but C. or D. soBCBC9._I live near the sea, I am not a good swimmer.A. But B. Although C. If D. So（07，長春），長春）10.I hardly knew anything about it _you told me. (07,山西）山西）A. Since B. after C. until D. whenBC代詞考點(diǎn)代詞考點(diǎn)：1.人稱代詞的主格和賓格。人稱代詞的主格和賓格。2.物主代詞的形容詞性和名詞性形式的區(qū)別。物主代

24、詞的形容詞性和名詞性形式的區(qū)別。3.反身代詞，不定代詞，疑問代詞和指示代詞的用反身代詞，不定代詞，疑問代詞和指示代詞的用法。法。解題思路：解題思路：1.人稱代詞判斷是主格還是賓格人稱代詞判斷是主格還是賓格 2.形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞依據(jù)后形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞依據(jù)后 面有沒有名詞來判斷。面有沒有名詞來判斷。 3.其他代詞仔細(xì)判斷，準(zhǔn)確用其形式。其他代詞仔細(xì)判斷，準(zhǔn)確用其形式。金題點(diǎn)撥1.-You look so happy. What happened? （07，陜西），陜西） -I have got an “A” in _P.E. test.A. Your B. her C. his D

25、. my2.My aunt has two children. But _of them lives with her.A. Each B. neither C. either D. both （07，河北），河北） 3.-Do you know about David? （07，武漢），武漢） -Yes, I know _very well. A. He B. himself C. him D. his4.-What a hot day! Have you had a drink? (07,江西）江西） -Yes. But Id like to have _after work.A. it

26、B. one C. other D. anotherDBcD5.Money is important in my life. But it isnt _to me.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything （陜西）（陜西）6.The population in China is larger than _(those) in America.7.A friend of _(he) came to see him last weekend.8.Toms card is much more beautiful than_ （山西）（山西）A

27、. our B. her C. mine9. -Do you want tea or coffee? （07，青島），青島） -_.I really dont mind.A. Both B. none C. Either D. Neither （07，蘇州），蘇州）10.Some of the stickers belong to me, While the rest are_A. him and her B. his and her C. his and hers D. him and hers11.-Wow, so many new houses! I cant believe that.

28、 It used to be a poor village. -Yes. _has changed here. (07，河南），河南）A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything金題點(diǎn)撥金題點(diǎn)撥AhisCCCBthat小結(jié)小結(jié)(Summary):做詞匯填空題的時候要注意以下幾個方面做詞匯填空題的時候要注意以下幾個方面:1. 通讀全句判斷所填詞的通讀全句判斷所填詞的詞性詞性2. 判斷所填詞的判斷所填詞的形式形式是否準(zhǔn)確是否準(zhǔn)確3. 判斷是否是判斷是否是固定搭配固定搭配用方框中所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。用方框中所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。1.Decemb

29、er is the _(twelve)month of a year.2.We lost _(our)in the nice scenery and forget everything.3. Doing exercise every day makes us _(health)than before.4. Paul walked into the bedroom _ (quiet)because his wife and baby were sleeping.5.The patient thought that to get an injection was quite _(pain),so

30、he decided to take some medicine instead.twelfthourselveshealthierquietlypainful2008年北京：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空年北京：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.There are many birds _(sing) in the tree.2.Why not _(take) off the coat? I ts hot.3.I have two _(study).One is big, the other is small.4.Its too _(danger)to swim in the sea.5. Hello, t

31、his is Michael_(speak)singingtakestudiesdangerousspeaking1.You should help your mother do some _(clean).2.She _(use) enjoy listening to music, but now she doesnt like it. She enjoys playing soccer.3.-Who taught _(he) English? -He taught _(he).4.I _(do) my homework at this time yesterday.5.The music

32、sounds so _(please).2008年天津：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空年天津：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空cleaningusedhimhimselfwas doingpleasant6. The teacher told them _(not play) in the street.7. He is interested in _(play) basketball.8. I was _(take) a shower when you telephoned me.9. Dont make so much _(noisy). Dad is sleeping.10. Running is goo

33、d for our body. It can keep us _(health).not to playplayingtakingnoisehealthy1.Chocolate is usually the _(child) favourite food.2.Look, the Blacks _(plant) trees by the river.3.The students from America live on the _(nine) floor.4.Your present is in one of the _(box). Can you guess?5.They played so _(care) that they lost the football match.2006年荊州：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空年荊州：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Childrensare plantingninthboxescarefully