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1、 本課學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容本課學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容:定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系代定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系代詞詞which的用法;的用法; 介詞前置介詞前置學(xué)習(xí)要求學(xué)習(xí)要求: 掌握掌握which的基本用法的基本用法;介詞前置的介詞前置的類型以及用法類型以及用法重點(diǎn):介詞前置的用法重點(diǎn):介詞前置的用法難點(diǎn):難點(diǎn): 介詞前置的用法介詞前置的用法applethe redthe greenthe smallthe bigThe apple _ is mine.The apple _is yours.The apple _is smallThe apple _is big.which is redwhich is greenwhich is re
2、dwhich is greenTHIS IS A BENZ CAR. MY FRIEND JIM LIKES IT BEST. This is a Benz car _My friend Jim likes best.(which/that)How do you like the horse? It is running on the grasslands.How do you like the horse _is running on the grasslands? that/which MRS. CLARK IS ANGRY WITH THE GOAT. THE GOAT IS EATIN
3、G HER FLOWERS.Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat_ is eating her flowers. Can you lend me the book? You talked about it last night.Can you lend me the book _you talked about last night.Can you lend me the book_ you talked last night? which /that(which/that)about whichDo you find the pen?Do you find th
4、e pen? I wrote with it just now.I wrote with it just now.Do you find the penDo you find the pen _ _I wrote I wrote just now? just now?Do you find the penDo you find the pen _ _I wrote I wrote with just now? with just now? (which/that)(which/that)with which(1) (1) THE SCIENTIST IS VERY FAMOUS IN THE
5、SCIENTIST IS VERY FAMOUS IN THE WORLD. THE WORLD. WE MET HER YESTERDAY.WE MET HER YESTERDAY.The scientistThe scientist _ _ we met yesterdaywe met yesterday is very famous in the world.is very famous in the world. (2) The dress is new.The dress is new. She is wearing it.She is wearing it.The dress _
6、The dress _ she is wearingshe is wearing is new. is new. / /who/ whom /thatwho/ whom /thatthatthat / /which/ which/ (3) He is the kind person.He is the kind person. I have ever worked with him. I have ever worked with him. (4) (4) This is the best film.This is the best film. I have ever seen this fi
7、lm.I have ever seen this film.He is the kind personHe is the kind person _ _I have ever I have ever worked with.worked with. This is the best filmThis is the best film _ _I have ever seenI have ever seen. that/who/ whom/ that/who/ whom/ that/that/ Can you lend me the book?Can you lend me the book? Y
8、ou talked about You talked about it it last night.last night.Can you lend me the bookCan you lend me the book _ you talked about last night.you talked about last night.Can you lend me the bookCan you lend me the book aboutabout_ you talked last night?you talked last night? (which/that)(which/that)wh
9、ichwhich 1. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that2. The weather turned out to be good, _ was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. itBB1. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help. A. that B. wh
10、o C. from whom D. to whom2. He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, most of _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year. A. these B. those C. that D. which DBCAN YOU WORK THEM OUT?1. The sun gives us heat and light, _ which we cant live.2. The student _ whom we were talking just now is the best st
11、udent in our class.3. Ill never forget the day _ which she said good-bye to me.4. Who can give me the reason _ which he hasnt turned up yet?for aboutonwithout是否所有的介詞+關(guān)系代詞都能用關(guān)系代詞代替。The painting (_ I looked) was painted by me.at whichThe book (_ I heard) was written twenty years ago.about whichThe pen
12、 (_ she wrote that book) can now be seen ina museum.with whichKunming is a beautiful place ( _ flowers are seen all the year round). in whichYesterday we went to visit the house _ (the great writer used to live). in whichI will never forgot the day _(_I first met you on the ship.) on whichThe film (_I fell asleep) was very boring.during which 只有當(dāng)介詞+關(guān)系代詞充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或原因狀時(shí),才能用關(guān)系代詞代替。預(yù)習(xí)提綱: which 和 that 的區(qū)別