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1、Talk about the following questions.1.Do you like writing diaries?2. What do you usually do after school or on weekends?3. Do you have any funny things in your first two weeks of school?after school todaylast Saturdayin English class this morninglaternext Sundayafter the movie play basketball buy som
2、e clothes talk to each other have lunch go to the movies have suppereg: I have two sisters. One is six, the other is nine. 我有兩個(gè)妹妹。一個(gè)六歲,另一個(gè)九歲。我有兩個(gè)妹妹。一個(gè)六歲,另一個(gè)九歲。 1. Brian and I were on one team, and Sandra and Danny were on the other. one ., the other . 為常用句型,意為為常用句型,意為“一個(gè)一個(gè),另一,另一個(gè)個(gè)”,往往在介紹兩者時(shí)使用。,往往在介紹
3、兩者時(shí)使用。other 泛指泛指“另外的另外的”,常與可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞連用。,常與可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞連用。Do you have any other ideas ? 你有別的辦法嗎?你有別的辦法嗎?others泛指泛指“別的人或物別的人或物”,相當(dāng)于:,相當(dāng)于:other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。復(fù)數(shù)名詞。Some students are in the classroom, others are outside on the playground.一些學(xué)生在教室一些學(xué)生在教室,其他的在操場其他的在操場.詞語辨析:詞語辨析:other, the other , others, another 與與 t
4、he othersthe other+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞指單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞指“兩個(gè)其中的一個(gè)兩個(gè)其中的一個(gè)”,常用于常用于 one the other”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu).eg: The old man has two sons. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher. 這位老人有兩個(gè)兒子,一個(gè)是醫(yī)生,另一個(gè)是老師。這位老人有兩個(gè)兒子,一個(gè)是醫(yī)生,另一個(gè)是老師。the others表示所有人或物,相當(dāng)于表示所有人或物,相當(dāng)于“the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。復(fù)數(shù)名詞。eg: The girl is more beautiful than the others。 這個(gè)女孩比其
5、他女孩都漂亮。這個(gè)女孩比其他女孩都漂亮。another 指的是三個(gè)或者三個(gè)以上的人或同類中的另一個(gè),指的是三個(gè)或者三個(gè)以上的人或同類中的另一個(gè),只能和單數(shù)名詞連用。只能和單數(shù)名詞連用。eg: This dress is too small,please give me another one. 這條裙子太小了,請(qǐng)給我另一條。這條裙子太小了,請(qǐng)給我另一條。 This book is not interesting,please show me another。 這本書沒趣,請(qǐng)給我看一下另一本。這本書沒趣,請(qǐng)給我看一下另一本。2. I had the pleasure of talking to
6、Mary. the pleasure of doing sth. 做某事的樂趣做某事的樂趣talk to sb. 跟某人交談跟某人交談eg: We have the pleasure of studying English. Li Ming likes to talk to others. 3.I hate to lose.eg:They lost the game.他們輸了那場比賽。他們輸了那場比賽。 He lost his dog last month.他上個(gè)月丟了他的狗。他上個(gè)月丟了他的狗。 He lost his way in the forest.他在森林里迷了路。他在森林里迷了路。
7、lose動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞,“輸,失敗輸,失敗”,可用做及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞。,可用做及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞。還常用來表示還常用來表示“丟失;迷失丟失;迷失”。4. My mother bought a pair of jeans for me.buy sth. for sb.固定短語,意思是固定短語,意思是“給某人買東西給某人買東西”。也。也可以說成:可以說成:buy sb. sth. eg:She often buys toys for her baby./She often buys her baby toys. 她經(jīng)常給孩子買玩具。她經(jīng)常給孩子買玩具。5. She and I love to s
8、hop for clothes.shop 為不及物動(dòng)詞。為不及物動(dòng)詞。shop for意思是意思是“去商店買去商店買”.eg:I shopped for books yesterday. 我昨天去書店買書了。我昨天去書店買書了。6.She invited me to go to the movies next Sunday.invite動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞,“邀請(qǐng)邀請(qǐng)”。 invite sb. to do sth. “邀請(qǐng)某人做邀請(qǐng)某人做某事某事”。還常用。還常用invite sb. to sw. 邀請(qǐng)某人去某地邀請(qǐng)某人去某地invite sb. for dinner “邀請(qǐng)某人吃飯(共進(jìn)晚餐)邀請(qǐng)某人
9、吃飯(共進(jìn)晚餐)”。eg:Who invited you to the evening party? 誰邀請(qǐng)你來晚會(huì)的?誰邀請(qǐng)你來晚會(huì)的? Ill invite my friends for dinner tonight. 我將請(qǐng)我的朋友們來吃晚餐。我將請(qǐng)我的朋友們來吃晚餐。shop for sth. shop for sth. 買買invite sb. to do sth. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事邀請(qǐng)某人做某事onethe other onethe other 一個(gè)一個(gè)另一個(gè)另一個(gè)talk to sb. talk to sb. 與某人交談與某人交談the pleasure of doing sth. the pleasure of doing sth. 做某事的樂趣做某事的樂趣buy sth. For sb. buy sth. For sb. 為某人買某物為某人買某物Thank you!