北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)21秋《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》期末考核試題及答案參考1

《北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)21秋《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》期末考核試題及答案參考1》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)21秋《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》期末考核試題及答案參考1（13頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)21秋《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》期末考核試題及答案參考 1. As we have reached the decision, no ______ discussion is necessary. (far) As we have reached the decision, no ______ discussion is necessary. (far) further 2. People under eighteen ______ to buy strong drinks or cigarettes in some countries. (not allow) Peopl

2、e under eighteen ______ to buy strong drinks or cigarettes in some countries. (not allow) are not allowed 3. ______ late for class next time. A) Be not B) Don&39;t C) Don&39;t be D) Not be ______ late for class next time. ??A) Be not?????B) Don't????C) Don't be???D) Not be C

3、 4. 在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與給出單詞b/ea/r中斜杠標(biāo)出的字母的讀音相同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.b/eer/ B.p/ear/ C.f/ire/ D.d/ear/ 參考答案：B 5. 38在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.c/al/m B.h/al/l C.t/al/k D.b/al/l 參考答案：A 6. 30在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.fort/u/ne B.p/u/blic C.R/u/s

4、sia D.s/u/ffer 參考答案：A 7. The city _____ I was born is on the new railway line. A.which B.that C.on which D.where 參考答案：D 8. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _____. A.on himself B.on his own C.to himself D.by own 參考答案：B 9. The boy ______ the book so

5、soon because it is difficult even to an adult． A．has finished reading B The boy ______ the book so soon because it is difficult even to an adult． ??A．has finished reading??B．will finish reading ??C．can't have finished reading D．can't have finished to read C表示否定的推測(cè)用can't。can't have done表示推測(cè)過去

6、的某種行動(dòng)；finish后加doing，而不是finish to do。 10. This is the house______we wrote to you.A．thatB．whichC．a(chǎn)bout thatD．a(chǎn)bout which This is the house______we wrote to you. A．that B．which C．a(chǎn)bout that D．a(chǎn)bout which 正確答案：D 11. In a grammar－translation method classroom, reading and writing are the

7、 major focus; l In a grammar-translation method classroom, reading and writing are the major focus; little or no systematic attention is paid to speaking or listening, because literary language is considered superior to spoken language and is therefore the language students should study.( ) 正確答

8、案：對(duì) 12. Considering this damage was due to the ______ handling by the steamship company, we claimed on them Considering this damage was due to the ______ handling by the steamship company, we claimed on them for recovery of the loss. ??A．tough??B．rough??C．though??D．thorough B 13. The un

9、ion leader decided to______the government on its action.A．backB．behindC．onD．before The union leader decided to______the government on its action. A．back B．behind C．on D．before 正確答案：A 14. It took me quite a long time to _____ a new dress at the store.A、pick upB、pick outC、tak It took m

10、e quite a long time to _____ a new dress at the store. A、pick up B、pick out C、take up D、take out 正確答案:B 15. 一 You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong?A. Maybe you need to take a holidayB 一 You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong? A. Maybe you need to take a holiday B. It

11、's really bad, for I didn't pass the exam C. Thank you a lot. I really appreciate your help 參考答案：B 16. 22在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.l/ea/ve B.scr/ea/m C.h/ea/d D.l/ea/d 參考答案：C 17. 警察用武力將人群趕走。 警察用武力將人群趕走。 正確答案：The police cleared out the crowd by force. Th

12、e police cleared out the crowd by force. 18. But for his help I ______ (finish) my work. So I&39;m very appreciative of him. But for his help I ______ (finish) my work. So I'm very appreciative of him. couldn't/wouldn't have finished在but for后，主句動(dòng)詞需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用couldn't/wouldn't have finished表示過去情況。

13、 19. No sooner______seen her father than she ran to him.A．had sheB．she hadC．is sheD．was she No sooner______seen her father than she ran to him. A．had she B．she had C．is she D．was she 正確答案：A 20. Thousands of products ______ from crude oil are now in daily use. A) to make B) be

14、 made C) m Thousands of products ______ from crude oil are now in daily use. ??A) to make????B) be made???C) making???D) made D此題含義為：有成千上萬(wàn)的用未提煉的石油制成的產(chǎn)品現(xiàn)在正在日常使用當(dāng)中。句中products和make之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，過去分詞made作了products的定語(yǔ)。 21. Please do not help yourself． Please do not help yourself． 不要隨便拿東西。 22.

15、What&39;s the difference between Mail Transfer and Telegraphic Transfer? What's the difference between Mail Transfer and Telegraphic Transfer? The difference between M/T and T/T is that the instructions of T/T are sent by cable but the instructions of M/T are sent by mail. This means that the ex

16、porter can receive the money more quickly, but at the same time, the importer has to bear extra costs. 23. You do look _____. You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years. A.good B.well C.sad D.disappointed 參考答案：B 24. A．senseB．dirtC．moneyD．music A．sense B．dirt

17、 C．money D．music 正確答案：A 解析：你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理? 25. What will the author probably talk about after the last paragraph?A．The Seven Wonders of t What will the author probably talk about after the last paragraph? A．The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. B．People"s comments about the results. C．

18、Other four new wonders of the world. D．How to visit the wonders of the world. 正確答案：C 本題為推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句“Hereisthenewlistofworldwonders”可知，由此往后文章將逐一介紹新世界七大奇跡，因此我們判斷在這三大奇跡之后應(yīng)該接著介紹其他四大奇跡。 26. The Arctic is considered ______ (be)a northern part of the Atlantic． The Arctic is considered _____

19、_ (be)a northern part of the Atlantic． to be 27. We are convinced that the present damage was due ______ extraordinary circumstances ______ which the We are convinced that the present damage was due ______ extraordinary circumstances ______ which they were transported to you. to, under

20、28. We will order 1000 computers ______ your company ______ the price you quoted last week. We will order 1000 computers ______ your company ______ the price you quoted last week. from, at 29. If you think you deserve a raise, then you can ask ____ It.A. aboutB. onC. fromD. for If you think

21、you deserve a raise, then you can ask ____ It. A. about B. on C. from D. for 參考答案：D 30. ____ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use.A. str ____ refers to varieties of language defined by their topic and context of use. A. stress B. tone C. register

22、 D. intonation 正確答案：C 31. _____ as he is, he cant understand the English film. A.A student of English B.Though a student of English C.Student of English D.Being a student of English 參考答案：A 32. My sister ______ (write)a letter when somebody dropped in on her. My sister ______ (wr

23、ite)a letter when somebody dropped in on her. was writing 33. CFR Ex tackle CFR Ex tackle CFR吊鉤下交貨 34. In Ethiopia there are nine national parks,two of which include the mountain groups of the Simien and In Ethiopia there are nine national parks,two of which include the mountain groups

24、 of the Simien and the Bale,while the others lie in the Rift Valley towards Kenya.The unforeseeable wild landscapes are surely the main attraction of these parks,where many of the animal species are protected,and some of them are endemic to the area.The proximity of Ethiopia to the Equator and the v

25、ariety of its habitats make it one of the richest countries in?Africa in wild bird life. 埃塞俄比亞有9個(gè)國(guó)家公園，其中兩座公園包括塞米恩山和貝爾山山群，其他的則坐落在東非大裂谷接近肯尼亞。一望無(wú)際的土地?zé)o疑就是這些公園吸引游客的主要地方，這里有很多被保護(hù)的動(dòng)物物種，其中有些動(dòng)物是這個(gè)地區(qū)特有的。埃塞俄比亞靠近赤道，并且供動(dòng)植物生存的自然環(huán)境紛繁多樣，這就使得它成為南非野生鳥類最多的國(guó)家之一。這是一個(gè)介紹埃塞俄比亞國(guó)家公園的導(dǎo)游詞。翻譯時(shí)要注意語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確和精練。原文while the others…中

26、的“而”不一定要翻譯出來。譯者將原文where many of the animal species are protected的語(yǔ)序按照中文的表達(dá)習(xí)慣做了調(diào)整，使意思表達(dá)更清晰。把原文The proximity of Ethiopia to the Equator and the variety of its habitats中的兩個(gè)名詞proximity和variety分別翻譯成動(dòng)詞，并把原句的復(fù)合主語(yǔ)拆分成兩個(gè)單句，表達(dá)清晰易懂，富有層次感。 35. 6在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.en/ou/gh B.ab/ou/t

27、 C.t/ou/ch D.y/ou/ng 參考答案：B 36. 42在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.tr/ai/ning B.br/ai/n C.rem/ai/n D.s/ai/d 參考答案：D 37. A: _______speak to the recruitment manager, please.B: l' m sorry , l' m afraid A: _______speak to the recruitment manager, please. B: l' m sorry

28、, l' m afraid he's not in the office at the moment. A. 1 wonder if I could B.I’m afraid I can’t C. Thank you for D.Do you think you could 參考答案：A 38. 28在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.h/ea/t B.h/ea/lth C.alr/ea/dy D.pl/ea/sant 參考答案：A 39. Which of the following can

29、 best express the main idea of the passage? ( )A．Henry Ford chan Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage? ( ) A．Henry Ford changed American society with his invention of cars. B．Henry Ford had a personality different from ordinary people. C．Henry Ford was one of the

30、greatest American industrialists. D．Henry Ford built the first assembly line in the world. 正確答案：C 40. Any of the items unsold at the end of the period and which we decide not to keep as stock,would be r Any of the items unsold at the end of the period and which we decide not to keep as s

31、tock,would be returned at our expense. 在此期限結(jié)束時(shí)，任何未銷出而我們又不準(zhǔn)備庫(kù)存的產(chǎn)品將退還給你們，退貨費(fèi)用由我方負(fù)擔(dān)。 41. 在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與給出單詞disapp/o/int中斜杠標(biāo)出的字母的讀音相同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.dev/o/te B.P/o/land C.g/o/ D.sh/o/ck 參考答案：D 42. 在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與給出單詞m/i/neral中斜杠標(biāo)出的字母的讀音相同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.bu/i/lder B.gu/i/de

32、 C.p/ea/ceful D.h/u/ge 參考答案：B 43. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “____ man is really happy without a hobby.” A.Not B.Without C.No D.None 參考答案：C 44. We wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly conform to the stated

33、 in ou We wish to point out that stipulations in the relative L/C must strictly conform to the stated in our sales confirmation so as to avoid ______ the L/C subsequently. ??A．a(chǎn)mend??B．a(chǎn)mendment??C．a(chǎn)mending??D．to amend C 45. Helen works at ( ) schoo l.( ) school is very big.A. a…TheB. An....

34、 TheC. the...A Helen works at ( ) schoo l.( ) school is very big. A. a…The B. An.... The C. the...A 參考答案：A ( ) 46. 5在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.nei/th/er B./th/irsty C./th/rough D./th/ousand 參考答案：A 47. I was overjoyed at the news of my hometown ______ so much

35、progress. A．to make B．to have made I was overjoyed at the news of my hometown ______ so much progress. ??A．to make????B．to have made????C．made?????D．having made D 48. Write two reply letters on accepting the invitation and rejecting the invitation respectively after Write two reply let

36、ters on accepting the invitation and rejecting the invitation respectively after reading the following invitation letter．(A formal Invitation letter) ??Dear Sirs, ??Annual General Meeting ??This year is the mark of 50 Anniversary of The Association．In order to celebrate this special occasion, we

37、will arrange to hold a Cocktail and Light Buffet Evening on 8th October, and sincerely hope that you will be able to make the celebration. ??The Annual General Meeting will be held at 6: 00 p．m．before the Cocktail and Light Buffet in the dinning room. ??Please inform us if you make it before 6 Oct

38、ober so that we may arrange it in detail. ??Yours faithfully, ??Brown Reply Letter 1 (acceptance) ? ?Dear Mr．Brown: ? ?Thank you for your thoughtfulness in sending me an invitation for your 50 anniversary cocktail and light buffet evening party．I am very glad to accept your invitation and

39、 it would be an honor to celebrate this memorable occasion with you. ? ?I am looking forward to seeing you there. ? ?Yours sincerely, ? ?Reply Letter 2 (regection) ? ?Dear Mr．Brown: ? ?Thank you for the honor of being invited to your cocktail and light buffet evening party．Please ac

40、cept my congratulations on this wonderful occasion. ? ?Unfortunately, due to a previous commitment on that particular day, I am unable to attend the party, which I hope you will understand. ? ?I have admired your achievements over the long passed years and hope you will still be the important

41、leaders in your field. ? ?Thank you very much for your kind invitation again. ? ?Yours faithfully, 49. 梳理頭發(fā)可以刺激皮膚和皮下組織，促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，這樣可以為大腦供應(yīng)更多的氧氣。(stimulate) 梳理頭發(fā)可以刺激皮膚和皮下組織，促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，這樣可以為大腦供應(yīng)更多的氧氣。(stimulate) 參考答案：Brushing stimulates the skin and the tissues underneath so blood can \nflow more easily and more oxygen can reach the brain. 50. You had better _____ a jacket, because it is cold outside. A.take on B.to take on C.put on D.to put on 參考答案：C