人教版初中英語八下 期末測試卷（二）

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1、 2019-2020 學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量測試 八年級英語試卷 考生注意： 1. 考試時(shí)間90分鐘。 2. 全卷共六道大題，總分100分。 題號 I II III IV V VI 總分 核分人 得分 第一部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共計(jì)50分） 得分 評卷人 I.Multiple choice（本題共10分，每小題1分） （ ）1. What`s matter with you? A.a B.t

2、he C.an （ ）2.Last Sunday,we went to the park and enjoy . A. myself B.themselves C.ourselves （ ）3.Lucy didn’t go to bed he mother came back. A. until B.after C.when （ ）4.I think there many robots on the street in 150years. A. will will have B.there is C. wi

3、ll be （ ）5.He laughed at us giving us a hand. A. instead B.instead of C. take place of （ ）6.Although I failed many times，I`ll never my hope. A. give up B. give out C. give in （ ）7.There are animals here. A. thousand B.two thousands C.thousands of （ ）8.--

4、 did you work yesterday? --About ten hours. A. How long B. How far C. How soon （ ）9.-- your father ever to Japan? --Yes,once. A. Have,gone B.Has,gone C.Has,been （ ）10.--Can you tell me why ? --Because I want to help the people there. A

5、. do you go to Tibet B.would you go to Tibet C.you are going to Tibet 得分 評卷人 II. Close test （本題共10分，每小題1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. There was a rich farther in a small village.He was very mean(吝嗇的),so no one wan

6、ted to11. him. One day he said,”I’ll give three 12 and five dollars if anyone does a day’s work?for?me.” On?the?first 13. ?days,?no?one?came.?Early?in?the?morning?of?the?third?day?a 14. man came to work for him. "?You?can?have?your?breakfast,?"?said?the?rich?farmer.?The?poor?ma

7、n,?had a very?small? breakfast.And?then the?rich?man?said,?"Now?you can?15. ?to?have?your?lunch.?This?will?save?us? a?lot?of?time.The?man?16. and?ate?a?small?lunch.?After?lunch?the?farmer?said,?"?How?about?having? your?supper17. ??"?"Why not??It's good!" 18. ?the?poor?man.?Then?he?had?his

8、?supper.?This? was?again?a?small?one.?When?it?was?over,?the?farmer looked?very19. ?and?said,"?Now?you?can?do? a?long?day's?work. "I?20.? work?after?supper!"?said?the?man?as?he?stood?up?to?leave. （ ）11. A.?work?for B.?ask?for C.?wait?for D.?look?for （ ）12. A.?fruits B.?meals C.?di

9、nners D.?foods （ ）13. A.?one B.?two C.?three D.?four （ ）14. A.?stupid B.?poor C.?lazy D.?rich （ ）15. A.?go?over B.?go?on C.?go?up D.?go?ahead （ ）16. A.?changed B.?amazed C.?allowed D.?agreed （ ）17. A.?at?last B.?at?once C.?so?as D.?as?well （ ）18. A.?asked B.?ans

10、wered C.?guessed D.?selected （ ）19. A.?pleased B.?angry C.?nervous D.?wise （ ）20. A.?also B.?even C.?ever D.?never 得分 評卷人 III. Error correction （本題共10分，每小題1分） I?am?very?sorry?when?I?heard?the?news?that?a?big? 21.

11、 --- earthquake?hit?Japan.?Many people?were?killing?in?it.? 22. --- At?that?time,?I?was?play?basketball.?My?mother?was 23. --- cooking lunch when?My?father?was?watching?TV?in?the 24. --- ? living?room.?My?old?sister?was?working

12、 25. --- at her?computer.?We?were?very?scared. 26. --- Lucky,?we?were?all?safe.I?think?all?of?us? 27. --- should?learn many??more?about 28. --- ? the?earthquake.?And?we?should?learned how?to 29. ---

13、 ? keep?safe?in?a?earthquake?in?future. 30. --- 得分 評卷人 IV. Communication （本題共20分） （A）Choose the best response from A to F according to the dialogue given.Each choice should be used only once.（本題共10分，每小題2分） A:Hel

14、lo,?Peter. B?:Hello,?Susan.?There?will?be?a?film?called?Harry?Potter?on?show?today.?31. ?Will?you?go?with?me? A: l`m?afraid?I?can't.?32 B:Oh,?33. A:She?fell?on?the?ground?and?hurt?her?knees,34. B:I'm?so?sorry?to?hear?that.35.

15、 A?:Thank?you. A.I?hope?she?will?be?better?soon. B.I?want?to?go?with?you. C.?But I?don't?like?to?go?there?alone. D.?when?she?got off?the?bus?this?morning. E.?That's?all?right. F.?what's?wrong?with?her? （B） Complete the dialogue with the proper wor

16、ds or sentences.（本題共10分，每小題2分） A:Hi?Sun?Yang!?A?nice?day,isn’t it? B:Yeah!?36. ? A:I’m?going?to?play?tennis. B:Tennis?Are you interested in tennis? A:37. .?I?have?been?playing?it?since?I?watched?Li?Na?play?tennis?on?TV?for?the?first?time. B:38. ? A:She?

17、is?my?favorite?sports?star.?She?won?the?tennis?championship?in?France?in?June. B:Oh,?maybe?that's?why?more?and?more?people?love?this?sport. A:?You're?right.?One?more?thing,?she?is?also?good?at?English.?She?can?39. foreigners?freely. B:How?cool?she is!?I?want?to?play?tennis,?too. A:No?prob

18、lem!?My?uncle?is?a?tennis?coach.?He?can?coach?us. B: 40. ? A:Of?course.?Let's?go. 第二部分 閱讀理解 （共計(jì)35分） 得分 評卷人 V.Reading comprehension（本題共35分，A, B, C, D每小題1分, E每小題2分） （A） Ch

19、oose?the?best?topic?from?A to?F according?to?the?meaning of the?passage. Healthy?eating?doesn’t just?mean?what?you?eat,?but?how?you?eat.Here?is?some?advice?on healthy?eating. （ ）41.It can?help?you?to?see?others’?healthy?eating?habits?if you?usually?eat with your parents,?you?will?find?that?the?fo

20、od?you?eat?is?more?delicious. （ ）42.Ask?yourself if you?are?really?hungry.?Have?a?glass?of?water to?see?if you?are?thirsty, sometimes?you?are?just?thirsty,?you?need?no?food.?Stop?eating?before you?feel full. （ 43.Breakfast?is?the?most?important?meal?of?the?day.?After?you?don't eat for the past

21、ten hours,?your?body?need?food?to?get?you?going.You?will be?smarter?after?eating breakfast. （ ）44.We?all?need?snacks?sometimes.?In?fact,?it's a?good?idea?to?eat?two?healthy?snacks between?your?three?meals.?This?doesn't?mean?that?you can?eat?bag?of?chips instead of a?meal. （ ）45.With?our?busy?lif

22、e,?we?always?put?off?eating?dinner?until?the?last?minute.Try?to?eat dinner?at?least 3?hours?before?you?go?to?bed.?This?will?give?your?body?a?chance to digest most? A?Eat?breakfast. B.Eat?with?others. C.Eat?healthy?snacks. D.Eat?out. E.Listen?to?your?body. F.Don’t?eat?dinner?late. of?th

23、e?food?before?you?rest?for?the?next?8-10?hours. （B） One?day?Mr?and?Mrs?Wilson?and?their?children?were?going?to?begin?their?holiday.They?were going?to?take their?holiday?in?the?south?and?were?going?there?by?air,?and?they?had?to?arrive?at?the? airport?at eleven?forty?in?the morning." I

24、t'll?take?us?half?an?hour?to?get?there?in?the?car,?"Mr? Wilson?said,?"so?we?all?have?to?be?ready?by?eleven?o'clock.?Nobody?should?be?late,?or?we'll?miss? our?first flight.?" At?ten?minutes?to?eleven?all?the?family?were?still?all?running?around?doing?things,?except?Mrs? Wilson.?She was?sitting?q

25、uietly?on?a?chair?in?the?garden,?drinking?her?coffee?and?enjoying?the? sun.?Her?husband?and?children were?surprised?that?she?wasn't?in?a?hurry?at?all. When?they?all?sat?in?the?car,?Mrs?Wilson?said?to?them,"?Well,?I?knew?that?this?was?going?to? happen,?so?before?I?went?to?bed?last?night,?I?moved?a

26、ll?the?clocks?ahead?twenty?minutes.?So?now we?can?go?to?the?airport?happily?without?worrying?about?being?late.?" Judge the following sentences true (T) or (F) according to the passage. （ ）46.The?Wilsons?were?busy?getting?ready?for?a?holiday. （ ）47.They?would?take?a?plane?to?the?south. （ ）4

27、8.Their?plane?was?going?to?take?off?at?twenty?to?eleven. （ ）49.Mrs?Wilson?wasn't?in?a?hurry?because?she?knew?there?was?enough?time?for?them. （ ）50.They?were?twenty?minutes?late?for?their?plane. （C） Difference John and Bobby joined a company at the same time

28、. They both worked very hard . After several years , Bobby became the manager , but John thought it was unfair , so he gave his resignation （辭職信）to the boss . When the boss found out the reason why John wanted to leave , he said ,“I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave .

29、” John agreed . The boss asked him to find out if anyone was selling watermelons at the market . John went and soon returned . He said he had found a man selling watermelons . The boss asked him how much they were . John shook his head （搖頭）and went back to the market . When he returned , he told th

30、e boss they were $ 1.2 per kg . Then the boss asked Bobby to find a watermelon seller at the market . Bobby went , returned and said ,“Only one person is selling watermelons . $ 1.2 per kg , 340 melons in all , and each melon weighs about 2 kg . They are fresh . ” John realized（意識到） the difference

31、 between himself and Bobby . He decided not to leave but to learn from Bobby. Read the passage,and answer the questions below. （ ）51.John and Bobby were _______ . A. friends B. workmates C. classmates D. brothers （ ）52. Who became the manager after several years ? A. John B. Tony C

32、. Bobby D. No one （ ）53. The boss asked John to ________ . A. give up his work B. work for Bobby C. find out if there were watermelons at the market D. go to the market to find out if anyone was selling watermelons （ ）54. Which of the following is TRUE ? A. Bobby thought it was u

33、nfair for John to give up his work . B. Both John and Bobby worked very hard . C. Bobby became the manager because the boss liked him . D. John left the company at last . （ ）55. What’s the difference between John and Bobby ? A. John is foolish , but Bobby is clever . B. Bobby knows that marke

34、t better than John . C. Bobby is clever knows how to work better . D. John is lazy ,he doesn’t like working . （D） Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given. Meat?is?an?important?part?of?our?food.?There?are?t

35、wo56.?k ?of?meat;red?meat?and?white?meat.?Red meat?is?dark-colored meat?57.l beef?and?pork.?White?meat?is?light-colored?meat,?such?as? fish?and?chicken. A?new?study?in?the?United?States?58.f ?that?the?more?red?meat?people?eat,?the?more?unhealthy?they are.?For?example,?they?may?get?a?heart 59.i

36、 more?easily.?All?kinds?of?meat?like?beef,? mutton,?chicken,60.f are?all?in?the?study. The?study?also?61.s that?people?who?eat?more?white?meat?are 62.h_?than?those?who?eat?less white?meat.?We?can?often?have?chicken,?fish,?eggs,?vegetables,?fruit?and?milk?63.i of?red?meat But that

37、?doesn't?mean?we?should?stop?64.e red?meat.?We?can?eat?red?meat.?And?if?we?just?eat? it?65.s that's?OK.?And?it's?important?to?have?a?balanced?diet. （E） Do?you?dream?of?having?a?tree house??Would you?like?to?play?in?tree?house??Do?you?want?to? study?in?a tr

38、ee school?If your answer is ‘Yes’, you must?admire?the?children?living?in?Lake?District? National?Park Of the UK.They become the “greenest” students?in?the?world,?because?many?of them attend Elleray Preparatory School--a Tree House School. ①The?Tree?House?School?is?built?by?Robert?Gaukroger?of?Ki

39、ta?Design?Company.?It?has?three? Classrooms which?stand?high?in?the?trees.The?school?is?built?from?recycled?things.?The?classrooms? are?made?of?recycled woods.?Between?two?classrooms?is?a?bridge.?It?is?made?from?recycled? plastic?milk?bottles?and?wood?shavings.?In summer,?the?bridge?will?be?used?

40、as?an?outdoor? classroom. The?heating?and?cooling?systems?run?on?a?ground-source?heat?pump.②They?also?collect? rainwater?in?order that?they?can?use?less?drinking?water.?What's?more,?each?classroom?has?a?set? of?solar?panels?that?give?light?to?the students. It?is?sure?that?kids?from?all?over?th

41、e?world?would?like?to?study?here. 1. ?How?many?classrooms?are?there?in?the?Tree?House?School? 2.?What?is?the?bridge?made?from? 3.?Why?do?people?put?a?set?of?solar?panels?in?each?c

42、lassroom? 4.將文中畫線的被動語態(tài)的句子①改為主動語態(tài)。 A:The?Tree?House?School?is?built?by?Robert?Caukroger?of?Kita?Design?Company. B:?Robert?Gaukroger?of?Kita?Design?Company the?Tree?House?School. 5.將文中畫線的句子②改為同義句。 A:?They?also?collect?rainwa

43、ter?in?order?that?they?can?use?less?drinking?water. B:?They?also?collect?rainwater use?less?drinking?water. 第三部分 書面表達(dá) （共計(jì)15分） 得分 評卷人 VI.Writing （本題共15分） （注意：中文不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等，否則不予給分） write a passage accordin

44、g to the title given.（80-100詞） 根據(jù)所給中文提示?，以“?Save?the?Earth"?為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。?注意語句擴(kuò)展,意思連貫。提示:1.保護(hù)環(huán)境問題已成為世界最大難題之一? 2.垃圾污染環(huán)境危害健康,不要到處扔垃圾。 3.廢水流到江里、湖里和田地里，污染農(nóng)作物，“殺"死大量的魚。 4.保持環(huán)境干凈和整潔。我們只有一一個(gè)地球，應(yīng)該保護(hù)她,使我們的家園更加美麗。 參考短語: pollute,?harm,?throw,?rubbish,?pour,?try?one's?best,?save?the?earth,?protect?the?

45、environment

46、

47、

48、 參考答案： 1-5 BCACB 6-10. ACACC 11-15. ABBBB 16-20 .DDBAD 21.am--was 22.killing--killed 23.play--playing 24.when--while 25.old--elder 26.at--on 27.luck--luckily 2

49、8.many--much 29.learned--learn 30.a--an 31.C 32.G 33.F 34.D 35.A 36. What are you going to do? 37. Yes,I am 38.Who is Li Na? municate with 40.May I go with you ? 41-45 BEACF 46-50 TTFTF 51-55 BCDBC 56. kinds 57.like 58.finds 59.illness 60.fish 6

50、1.shows 62.healthier 63.instead 64.eating 65.sometimes 66.Three. 67.It is made from recycle plastic milk bottles and wood shavings. 68.Because a set of solar panels can give light to the students. 69.builds. 70.in order to. One?possible?version: Save?the?Earth H

51、ow?to?protect?the?environment?becomes?one?of?the?biggest?problems?in?the?world. We?can?find?the?rubbish?not?only?pollutes?our?environment?but also?harms?people's?health.? So?we?should?not?throw?rubbish?onto the ground.?Some?factories?are?pouring?waste?water?into? rivers,?the?lakes and?the?fields.?It?can?pollute?plants?,?sometimes?it?can?kill?lots?of fish.?We?must? keep?our?environment?clean?and?tidy. We?have?only?one?earth.?We?must?try?our?best?to?protect?her?and make?our?home?more? beautiful. 13 / 13