2020中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 教材梳理 第06練 七下 Unit 10-12(含解析)
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1、第06練 七(下)Unit 10—Unit 12 一、根據(jù)句意、漢語(yǔ)提示以及首字母提示完成下列句子。 1.【2019 ?鎮(zhèn)江市】Last Monday was a (特殊的) day for me because I gave a talk on Flag Raising Ceremony. 2.【2019 ?鎮(zhèn)江市】Don’t give Eddie anything to eat. I (喂,喂養(yǎng)) him just now. 3.【2019 ?山東省青島市】Don’ t worry! We are old enough to look after
2、 (我們自己) . 4.【2019 ?江蘇省蘇州市】 He went (野營(yíng)) with us and taught us how to put up a tent. 5.【2019 ?江蘇省無(wú)錫市】Please put all the books back in the right (順序) before you leave. 6.【2019 ?廣西河池市】For breakfast. Tina would like some milk and (蛋糕) 7.【2019 ?安徽省】It is helpful to have a clear
3、i (想法)of what you want. 8.【2019 ?廣安市】I haven’t (收到……來(lái)信) from Sally before. 9. There are many k of noodles in this shop. 10. –What s bowl of beef noodles do you want?—A small bowl of beef noodles. 11. China is a l country with long history. 12. John likes (
4、粥), pizza, salad, and ice tea very much. 13. I can’t afford the skirt, it is vey e . 14. There is an English test today. Many students s it for it last night. 15. Many kinds of animals live in the f . 16. Lan Zhou beef n is very famous in China. 17. Chinese people make
5、 and eat d on Spring Festival. 18.It’s so hot. I’d like something to d . 19. listen! Someone is s “Help”. 20. I visited the science m last Sunday with my friends. 答案 1. special 【解析】句意:上周一對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)特殊的日子,因?yàn)槲以谏靸x式上講了話。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思可知,這里考查special,是一個(gè)形容詞,作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的名詞day
6、。 2. fed 【解析】句意:不要給Eddie任何東西吃,我剛才喂過(guò)他了。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思可知,這里考查的是feed,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)just now“剛才”可知,這句話應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故這里填過(guò)去式fed,是不規(guī)則的變化。 3. ourselves 【解析】句意:別擔(dān)心!我們已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,可以照顧自己了。look after oneself照顧自己,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案要填寫反身代詞ourselves。 4. camping 【解析】句意:他和我們一起去露營(yíng),教我們?nèi)绾未顜づ?。go camping去野營(yíng);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,
7、可知填camping。 5. order 【解析】句意:離開(kāi)前請(qǐng)把所有的書(shū)按正確的順序放回原處。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,填:order;the right order:正確的順序;所以答案為:order。 6.cakes 【解析】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:蛋糕.英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是: cake.some接復(fù)數(shù)形式,句意:早餐.蒂娜想要一些牛奶和蛋糕.故答案為 cakes. 7. idea 【解析】句意:清楚的知道你想要什么是有幫助的。根據(jù)所給單詞的意思和首字母可知,這里考查idea想法,主意,是一個(gè)名詞??涨坝胁欢ü谠~a修飾,故填單數(shù)形
8、式idea。 8. heard 【解析】句意:我以前沒(méi)有收到莎莉的來(lái)信。根據(jù)空前haven’t 可知,此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞,根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,此空故填 heard。 9. kinds 【解析】句意:這家餐館有很多種面條。Kinds of 種類,故答案為kinds。 10. size 【解析】結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“一小碗牛肉面”,可知對(duì)方再問(wèn):你想要什么尺寸的牛肉面?故答案為size。 11. large 【解析】句意:中國(guó)是有這悠久歷史的大大國(guó)。所以答案為large。 12. porridge 【解析】porridge粥不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為porridg
9、e。 13. expensive 【解析】我買不起這件裙子,是因?yàn)樗F了,故答案為expensive。 14. studied 【解析】句意:今天有一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)考試,很多學(xué)生昨晚都學(xué)習(xí)了。Study for 為...... 學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為studied。 15. forest 【解析】句意:森林里生活中好多種動(dòng)物。結(jié)合句意以及所給首字母,可知答案為forest。 16. noodles 【解析】句意:蘭州牛肉面在中國(guó)非常出名。Noodle 面條為可數(shù)名詞,故答案為noodles。 17. dumplings 【解析】句意:中國(guó)人喜歡在春節(jié)包餃子。結(jié)合句意
10、以及所給首字母,可知答案為dumplings。 18. drink 【解析】前一句天太熱了,可知要喝東西。再結(jié)合所給首字母,可知答案為drink。 19. shouting 【解析】句意:聽(tīng)!有人在喊救命!listen為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,故答案為shouting。 20. museum 【解析】句意:我上周星期天和朋友一起去參觀了科學(xué)博物館。結(jié)合句意以及首字母可知答案為museum。 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.【2019 ?四川省廣元市】 (lucky), people tried their best to put out the big fire in
11、the forest。 1. luckily 【解析】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,人們盡力撲滅了森林中的大火.放在句首用副詞形式luckily表示幸運(yùn)的是.故填luckily. 2.【2019 ?甘肅省敦煌市】Would?you?like?something drink)? 2. to drink 【解析】句意“你想要一些喝的東西嗎?”。本句話考查動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ),to do修飾something,故填to drink。 3.【2019 ?江蘇省淮安】The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty (climb) it
12、 alone. 3. climbing 【解析】句意:長(zhǎng)城太高了。我一個(gè)人爬有困難。have difficulty doing sth.表示做某事有困難。Climb意思是“爬山”根據(jù)句意,故填climbing。 4. What a (love)girl! 5. The book is and I am in it.(interest) 6.The movie is very (excite). 7.I have a butterfly house with over 172 kinds of (b
13、utterfly). 8. I didn’t go anywhere, I just (stay)at home and had a rest. 9. Did you eat (something) for breakfast? 10. There are lots of v coming to the Great Wall every year. 11. He is (worry) about his English test. 12. There are some (mouse) in his room.
14、 13. She (fly) a kite with his friends last month. 14. When I left, I saw a man (pick) up a set of keys on the ground. 15. I’d like you (stay) here for another few days. 16. --Would he like (some) vegetables? --Sure, But he doesn’t want (some)meat. 答案 1. lu
15、ckily 【解析】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,人們盡力撲滅了森林中的大火.放在句首用副詞形式luckily表示幸運(yùn)的是.故填luckily. 2. to drink 【解析】句意“你想要一些喝的東西嗎?”。本句話考查動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ),to do修飾something,故填to drink。 3. climbing 【解析】句意:長(zhǎng)城太高了。我一個(gè)人爬有困難。have difficulty doing sth.表示做某事有困難。Climb意思是“爬山”根據(jù)句意,故填climbing。 4. lovely 【解析】從結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出此句為感嘆句,girl為名詞故用形容詞去修飾,lo
16、vely意為可愛(ài)的,故答案為lovely。 5. interesting;interested 【解析】句意:這本書(shū)很有趣,我對(duì)它很感興趣。Interesting一般用來(lái)形容物,be interested in 意為:對(duì)......感興趣。故答案為interesting;interested。 6. exciting 【解析】句意:這部電影非常刺激??芍颂帒?yīng)該要用形容詞exciting。 7. butterflies 【解析】句意:我有一間蝴蝶坊,里面有172種蝴蝶。Butterfly為可數(shù)名詞,172種可知為復(fù)數(shù),故答案為butterflies。 8. stayed 【解析
17、】句意:我哪都沒(méi)去,我就待在家里休息。結(jié)合I didn’t go anywhere,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為stayed。同學(xué)們注意變y為i再加ed的前提是以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞,不要一遇到以y結(jié)尾的單詞,就將y變?yōu)閕加的。 9. anything 【解析】something 一般用于肯定句中,當(dāng)渴望得到對(duì)方肯定的回答時(shí)候something也可以用于一般疑問(wèn)句,anything一般用于否定和疑問(wèn)句中。故答案為anything。 10. visitors 【解析】句意:每年都有很多參觀者來(lái)長(zhǎng)城。可知此處該為名詞參觀的人,又因?yàn)閘ots of很多,可知為復(fù)數(shù),故答案為visito
18、rs。 11. worried 【解析】be worried about 短語(yǔ)擔(dān)心某事,故答案為worried。 12. mice 【解析】句意:他的房間有一些老鼠。mouse的復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為mice。結(jié)合句意可知此處要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為mice。 13. flew 【解析】根據(jù)last month,可知為過(guò)去式,fly的過(guò)去式不規(guī)則為flew,故答案為flew。 14. picking 【解析】句意:當(dāng)我離開(kāi)時(shí),我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)男的撿起了一串鑰匙。see sb. doing sth. 意為:看到某人在做某事。See sb. do sth. 意為:看到某人做了某事。結(jié)合句
19、意可知picking符合句意,故答案為picking。 15. to stay 【解析】句意:我想要你在這再待幾天。Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。故答案為to stay。 16. some;any 【解析】some表示一些,,一般用在肯定句中,any表示一些一般用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中,例如:I have some here.我這兒有一些。Do you have any?你有嗎? 疑問(wèn)句一般不用some,只有當(dāng)表示邀請(qǐng)或期待對(duì)方做出肯定回答時(shí)才用some,例如Would you like some coffe?你想來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?some修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)
20、時(shí),不是“一些”的含義,而是“某個(gè)”,例如:He is wating for some friend.他在等某個(gè)朋友。any用于肯定句中,后面修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),表示“任一”,例如:The teacher like any student in her class。故答案為some;any。 三、翻譯 1. –你想要喝橙汁嗎?--是的,謝謝。 -- you to orange? --Sure. . Thanks. 2. Jim 想要幾碗米飯?
21、of rice would Jim like? 3. 上周你的學(xué)校之旅怎么樣? your school trip last week? 4. 幸運(yùn)地,天沒(méi)有下雨,并且太陽(yáng)又出來(lái)了。 ,it and the sun again. 5. 我姐姐喜歡在公園里照相。 My sister likes in the park. 6. 謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我去參加你的生日晚會(huì),我過(guò)得很愉快。 Thank you for me to you
22、 party. I . 7.我害怕極了,一動(dòng)也不敢動(dòng)。 I was scared I couldn’t move. 8. 我們呼喊父母,讓他們知道這個(gè)危險(xiǎn)。 We our parents let them the danger. 9. 昨天晚上我熬夜看電視了。 I yesterday evening. 10. 我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這次旅行。 I like this
23、 trip . 11. 他聽(tīng)老師講,但是什么也沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。 He the teacher, but he . 12. 總之,她是一個(gè)好老師。 , she is a good teacher. 答案 1. Would;like;drink 【解析】Would sb. like to do sth. 意為:你想要做某事嗎?其肯定回答為Sure/Of course/Yes, I’d love to. 故答案為Would;like;drink。 2
24、. How many bowls 【解析】對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn)用how many,故答案為How many bowls。 3. How was 【解析】根據(jù)上周可知時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去式,故答案為How was. 4. Luckily;didn’t rain;came out 【解析】幸運(yùn)地luckily,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去式,故沒(méi)有下雨didn’t rain,出來(lái)came out,故答案為L(zhǎng)uckily;didn’t rain;came out。 5. taking photos 【解析】照相 take photos,喜歡做某事 like doing sth. ,故答案為ta
25、king photos。 6. inviting;birthday;had fun/enjoyed myself 【解析】for為介詞,后需要個(gè)V-ing形式,玩的開(kāi)心,have fun/enjoy oneself,因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填had fun/ enjoyed myself。故答案為inviting;birthday;had fun/ enjoyed myself。 7. so;that 【解析】so...that 太......以至于......,結(jié)合句意,該結(jié)構(gòu)符合題意,故答案為so;that。 8. shouted to;know about 【解析】shout
26、 at sb. 意為:對(duì)某人叫喊,根據(jù)句意可知時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去式,故填 shouted to,后兩空。知道 know about,因?yàn)槭挂蹌?dòng)詞let后需要跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填know about,所以本題答案為shouted to;know about。 9. stayed up late to watch TV 【解析】熬夜 stay up late,看電視watch TV 為熬夜的目的,動(dòng)詞不定式可以表示目的,故答案為stayed up late to watch TV。 10. don’t;at all 【解析】not... at all一點(diǎn)也不,加強(qiáng)否定語(yǔ)氣。故答案為don’t;at
27、 all。 11. listened to;heard nothing 【解析】根據(jù)句意可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式,聽(tīng)listen to,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)得動(dòng)作,hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)得結(jié)果,其過(guò)去式為heard,什么也沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn) heard nothing,故答案為listened to;heard nothing。 12. All in all 【解析】all in all意為:總之。故答案為All in all。 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. They fed cows, sheep and chickens. (改為否定句) They cows, sheep ch
28、ickens. 2. I’d like some coffee.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) you like coffee? 3.Mary would like to drink something.(改為同義句) Mary drink. 4. Tom read an interesting book.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) Tom an interesting book? 5. They moved to Xinjiang because their father found a go
29、od job there.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) they to Xinjiang. 6. Mrs. Fan visited the Great Wall last term. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) Mrs. Fan last term? 7. To his surprise, he won the first prize. (改為同義句) He that he won the first prize. =He tha
30、t he won the first prize. 8.The bag is so heavy that she can’t move it.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句) The bag is heavy for her move. 9. He visited his grandparents last month.(改為否定句) He his grandparents last month. 10. Our winter vacation was pretty good.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) your
31、 winter vacation? 答案 1. didn’t feed; or 【解析】含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式變?yōu)榉穸ň洌柚鷦?dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did,后面的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞要變?yōu)樵?,and用于肯定句中,or用于否定或疑問(wèn)句中,故答案為didn’t feed; or。 2. Would; some 【解析】some表示一些,,一般用在肯定句中,any表示一些一般用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中,例如:I have some here.我這兒有一些。Do you have any?你有嗎? 疑問(wèn)句一般不用some,只有當(dāng)表示邀請(qǐng)或期待對(duì)方做出肯定回答時(shí)才用some,例如Would you like
32、 some coffe?你想來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?some修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),不是“一些”的含義,而是“某個(gè)”,例如:He is wating for some friend.他在等某個(gè)朋友。any用于肯定句中,后面修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),表示“任一”,例如:The teacher like any student in her class。故答案為some;any。故答案為Would; some。 3. want something to 【解析】would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 意為想要做某事。原句句意為:Mary想要喝點(diǎn)東西,即就是,Mary想要點(diǎn)東西來(lái)喝
33、,故答案為want something to。 4. Did;read 【解析】根據(jù)read可知本句為一般過(guò)去式,read原形與其過(guò)去式一樣,只是發(fā)音不一樣。含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式,其一般疑問(wèn)句,需要借助助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did,后面的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞要改為原形,故答案為Did;read。 5. Why did;move 【解析】畫線部分為原因,故用why進(jìn)行提問(wèn),因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式,所以用did,后面的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞要用原形move,故答案為Why did;mov Why did;move。 6. What did;do 【解析】畫線部分為所做的事,即就是要問(wèn)做了什么,故用what進(jìn)行提問(wèn)
34、,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式所以助動(dòng)詞要用do的過(guò)去式did,第二個(gè)do為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞“做,干”,所以答案為What did;do。 7. was surprised,got a surprise 【解析】原句句意:令他吃驚的是,他贏了一等獎(jiǎng)。可以用be surprised that+從句,短語(yǔ)get a surprise 意為吃驚,后可以跟that引導(dǎo)的吃驚,故答案為was surprised,got a surprise。 8.too;to 【解析】句意:這個(gè)包太重了,以至于她搬不動(dòng)。要求改為同義句,即就是:包太重,搬不動(dòng)。Too...to 結(jié)構(gòu)意為:太......而不能......,故答案為t
35、oo;to。 9. didn’t visit 【解析】含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式的否定句,需要借助助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did,后面的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞要用原形,故答案為didn’t visit。 10. How was 【解析】句意:我的寒假過(guò)得很好。畫線部分pretty good,要求對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn),即就是要問(wèn):寒假過(guò)得怎么樣,故答案為how was。 五、作文練習(xí) 【2019 ?遼寧省本溪市】 每年十月份,越來(lái)越多的游客來(lái)本溪賞楓葉.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,說(shuō)說(shuō)如何給游客可留下"景美人更美"的好印象,從自身做起,做文明本溪人! 提示詞:beautiful views美麗的景色 要求:
36、1.語(yǔ)意連貫,層次清晰,書(shū)寫規(guī)范. 2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名. 3. 短文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù). How to be a polite citizen Benxi is a good place to watch maple leaves (楓葉) in October.________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
37、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
38、_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 How to be a polite citizen Benxi is a good place to watch maple leaves (楓葉) in October.Let's leave the visitors a good impression not only for the beautifu
39、l views ,but also as a Benxi citizen.How to be a polite citizen?(開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)明題意) First, We must be friendly.Use"please,OK,welcome" with smile when you talk with visitors. Besides, we should be ready to help others(高分句型一).Try to be a helpful person. If visitors need us,we should help them.What's more, we sh
40、ould follow the rules. For example,we mustn't step on the grass or pick flowers. We mustn't drop litter carelessly.At last ,we also need to behave well in public.We stand for our city Benxi in public.So it needs our good manners.(從四個(gè)方面展開(kāi)對(duì)成為文明市民的論述) Why not do as above points?Let's try our best to b
41、e a polite citizen(高分句型二).(結(jié)尾倡議大家成為文明市民) 【2019 ?福建】 假定你是李華,收到英國(guó)筆友 Harry 的郵件,獲悉他在機(jī)器人制作比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)。詞數(shù) 80 左右。 From: Harry@ To: Lihua 2019@ Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to tell you that I’ve just won the first place in a robot-making competition. I love robots! They bring me great fun. What do yo
42、u think of robots? Do you want to have your own robot? Why? Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Harry 參考詞匯:congratulation 祝賀注意事項(xiàng): 1. 回復(fù)郵件時(shí)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,郵件格式已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 2. 意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫,書(shū)寫規(guī)范; 3. 請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Harry, _____________________________________________________________
43、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
44、_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【寫作思路】 此類觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)和原因說(shuō)明類的作文,在我們?nèi)喌闹锌紡?fù)習(xí)中進(jìn)行過(guò)系統(tǒng)的訓(xùn)練。 學(xué)生可根據(jù)日常所授的寫作模板,對(duì)全文內(nèi)容及結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行合理安排。 (1)結(jié)構(gòu):開(kāi)頭表示祝賀
45、,使用所給提示詞; (2)正文要點(diǎn):表達(dá)興趣并說(shuō)明原因,至少兩點(diǎn)(如熱點(diǎn)科技,對(duì)科技創(chuàng)新的興趣,對(duì)生活的改變,對(duì)醫(yī)療、救援 的幫助等); 寫作時(shí)從單詞拼寫到句子結(jié)構(gòu),從時(shí)態(tài)到語(yǔ)態(tài),都應(yīng)該注意統(tǒng)一。在打草稿時(shí)把需要用到的關(guān)鍵詞、高級(jí)句式、關(guān)鍵結(jié)構(gòu)甚至注意事項(xiàng)等簡(jiǎn)單地寫在題目旁邊,以盡量規(guī)避錯(cuò)誤。 【參考范文】 Dear Harry, Congratulations!How glad I am to share your good news! I think robots are helpful in many ways. And in the future, they will
46、play more important roles in our daily life. Plus, I am dying to have a robot of my own. I can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home. You see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily. It can help them do some housework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on. Hop
47、ing you will make greater progress. Yours, Li Hua 【2019 ?浙江省紹興市】 學(xué)校是否有必要設(shè)立“無(wú)作業(yè)日”?對(duì)此,你在班中進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一篇短文在英語(yǔ)課上交流,并闡述你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。 Opinions Reasons most students Yes ◆have free time ◆feel relaxed some students No ◆waste time ◆get bad grades I … … 注意:①短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié); ②
48、詞數(shù):80-100; ③短文首句僅供選擇使用,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:無(wú)作業(yè)日 Homework-free Day 短文首句:I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
49、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
50、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【寫作思路】 這是一篇材料類作文。著重通過(guò)調(diào)查對(duì)“無(wú)作業(yè)日"學(xué)生的看法:贊成與反對(duì)及理由。主要以第三人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作中應(yīng)適當(dāng)使用連詞,做到上下文聯(lián)系緊密,符合邏切關(guān)系。 【參考范文】 I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day.
51、Here are the results. Most students think it necessary to have Homework-free Day so that they will have more free time to do what they like, such as reading their favorite books, going swimming and so on. They will also feel relaxed and join their friends in playing different games. Some students,
52、however, don't like it. They're afraid that they may waste time or even get bad grades. They prefer to do homework as usual. In my view, Homework-free Day will certainly help a lot. I can choose to watch some interesting English programs, which will help improve my listening and speaking skills. 【
53、名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】 文章中使用了非常好的短語(yǔ)或句子會(huì)給文章增色。such as ,例如; Homework-free Day ,無(wú)作業(yè)日;prefer to do sth.更喜歡做某事。I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. (介詞后接賓語(yǔ)從句);Most students think it necessary to have Homework-free Day so that they will have more free time to do what they like.(賓語(yǔ)從
54、句;不定式做主語(yǔ)和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句);I can choose to watch some interesting English programs, which will help improve my listening and speaking skills. (非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)。 還運(yùn)用了or, however 等使上下文銜接的更好。 【2019 ?鄂州市】 現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生使用“作業(yè)幫”這個(gè)APP 來(lái)搜查他們不會(huì)做的題目。對(duì)此,不同的人有不同的看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下文字的提示,并適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。 優(yōu)點(diǎn) 1. 及時(shí)幫助學(xué)生解決在學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難; 2. 在家就能
55、學(xué)習(xí),簡(jiǎn)單,方便; 3. 可以選擇自己喜歡的老師,學(xué)習(xí)興趣更濃。 缺點(diǎn) 1. 有的學(xué)生假裝學(xué)習(xí),事實(shí)上在玩游戲; 2. 有的學(xué)生不想獨(dú)立思考,直接照抄答案,他們根本不關(guān)心自己的學(xué)習(xí),只是虛度光陰。 你的建議 聯(lián)系實(shí)際,給出自己合理的建議。 要求: 1. 80-100 詞。(開(kāi)頭的首句已給出,不計(jì)算在詞數(shù)內(nèi)) 2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱及其他相關(guān)信息,否則,不予評(píng)分。 參考詞匯:convenient方便的,便利的 pretend to do...假裝做…… think independently獨(dú)立思考 Today, more and more st
56、udents are using the App zuoyebang. However, different people have different ideas about it. Some people think _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
57、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
58、______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【寫作思路】 這篇作文要求我們對(duì)介紹不同人對(duì)“作業(yè)幫”這個(gè)應(yīng)用軟件的看法,并聯(lián)系實(shí)際,發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。題目中利用表格的形式,列出了寫作的主要內(nèi)容,審題可知,短文應(yīng)包括以下幾個(gè)部分:作業(yè)幫的優(yōu)點(diǎn)、缺點(diǎn)以及個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)??梢苑譃槿畏謩e進(jìn)行敘述,各自的理由在表格中都已呈現(xiàn),學(xué)生們需要用正確的英語(yǔ)將這些內(nèi)容表達(dá)出來(lái)。最后一部分內(nèi)容則需
59、要學(xué)生們聯(lián)系自己的實(shí)際生活,發(fā)揮想象力,自己來(lái)補(bǔ)充適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容。文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、第三人稱和第一人稱為主來(lái)敘述。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意:首先要將題目中要求的所有內(nèi)容都包括在作文中,不能遺漏要點(diǎn)??梢愿鶕?jù)表達(dá)需要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使文章內(nèi)容更加充實(shí)、完整,但需要注意合理性,要緊貼題目要求和文章主旨。其次應(yīng)注意英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣和漢語(yǔ)的不同,不能逐詞翻譯表格內(nèi)容,寫漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ)。應(yīng)從句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)出發(fā),以簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)為基礎(chǔ),穿插并列句、復(fù)合句以及其他復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的使用,提升作文檔次。同時(shí)語(yǔ)句之間使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接成分,使行文連貫、自然。 【參考范文】 Today, more and more students are usin
60、g the APP zuoyebang. Different people have different ideas about it. Some people think it’s useful. The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in their studying in time. It’s easy and convenient for them. They can study at home. They can choose their own teachers they like, and they
61、will be more interested in studying. However, others don’t think so. They think some students just pretend to study, in fact they play games. They don’t want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They don’t care about their studying at all. It’s a waste of time. I think it’s good for
62、students who are hard-working. They can study better. But for students who don’t want to study, it’s very bad. 【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】 這是一篇優(yōu)秀是作文,短文作者根據(jù)題目要求,把人們對(duì)“作業(yè)幫”這個(gè)應(yīng)用軟件的不同看法進(jìn)行了介紹,并在最后發(fā)表了自己的觀點(diǎn)。短文有以下幾個(gè)特點(diǎn):首先文章內(nèi)容完整,包含了題目中要求的所有信息,沒(méi)有遺漏要點(diǎn)。各部分內(nèi)容之間層次清晰,敘述有條理,三段式的作文,一目了然,每一段的主題也很明確。其次短文中使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱,語(yǔ)法規(guī)范,用詞準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言得體。句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,
63、符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。除簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)外,短文里還使用了and連接的并列句、賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句等復(fù)合句,以及動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞等非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。短文中較好的句型有The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in their studying in time.、They can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying.、They think some students just pretend to study, in fact they play games.、I think it’s good for students who are hard-working等。 17
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