2019-2020年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit10一般過去時(shí)教案.doc
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2019-2020年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit10一般過去時(shí)教案.doc
2019-2020年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit10一般過去時(shí)教案
1. 包含be動(dòng)詞過去式的句式
(1) 陳述句用was 或were 。如:
They were at home last Sunday.
上星期天他們?cè)诩依铩?
(2) 否定句在was 或were 后加not , 可把was not 和were not 縮寫成wasn’t 和weren’t 。如:I wasn’t on the Internet when my father came into the room. 當(dāng)我父親進(jìn)來時(shí),我沒在上網(wǎng)。
(3) 一般疑問句將was 或were 移到句首。如:
—Were they at home last Sunday ? 他們上個(gè)星期天在家里嗎?
—Yes , they were ./No , they weren’t 是的,他們?cè)凇?不, 他們不在。
(4) 特殊疑問句由“疑問詞+was /were + 主語+ 其他?”構(gòu)成。如:
Where were you last Sunday ?上星期天你在哪兒?
2. 包含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過去式的句式
(1) 肯定句式:主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他。如:
They gave the concert at the Workers’ Stadium last night.
昨天晚上他們?cè)诠と梭w育館舉行了音樂會(huì)。
(2) 否定式:主語+did not (didn’t )+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如:
They didn’t go shopping last week .上周他們沒有去買東西。
(3) 一般疑問句式:Did + 主語+動(dòng)詞原形+ 其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主語+did .
否定回答:No, 主語+ didn’t .如:
—Did he go to Guangzhou yesterday?
—Yes, he did ./No , he didn’t .
昨天他去廣州了嗎?
是的,他去了。/不,他沒去。
(4) 特殊疑問句式:疑問詞+did +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?如:
When did he get to school this morning ?
今天上午他什么時(shí)間到學(xué)校的?
【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】
1.—What B you do last Saturday?
—I to the beach with my father.
A. do; see B. did ; went C. did ; go D. do ; saw
2. Last Sunday my aunt A at home with me .We were watching TV all day.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
3. — I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.
—Cool! How B you it ?
A. had ; got B. did ;get C. were ; getting D. will; get
4. —It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.
—Oh, I D notice it .Thanks for telling me .
A. haven’t B. won’t C. don’t D. didn’t
Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. She was born in 1993.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)
When was she born?
2. She traveled to Beijing because she wanted to visit the Great Wall. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)
Why did she travel to Beijing ?
3. They visited other countries on holiday. (改為一般疑問句)
Did they visit other countries on holiday?
4. She did her homework at school. (改為一般疑問句)
Did she do her homework at school ?
5. He found the key in his drawer. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)
Where did he find the key ?
Ⅲ. 漢譯英
1. 昨天我爸爸不在家。
My father wasn’t at home yesterday.
2. 上周五我和Mary 去看電影了。
Last Friday Mary and I went to the movies .
3. “湯姆昨天去公園了嗎?” “是的,去了。”
Did Tom go to the park yesterday ?
Yes , he did .
4. 上個(gè)星期日,我們?nèi)チ撕?。我們?cè)谒型娴暮荛_心。
Last Sunday ,we went to the beach .We had great fun playing in the water.
5. 商店里擁擠嗎?
Were the shops crowded ?