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1、Unit 3A taste of English humour考考 點點 自自 測測.寫出下列必考單詞寫出下列必考單詞1預算，開支預算，開支 n _2特殊的，特別的特殊的，特別的adj. _3平常的，普遍的平常的，普遍的adj. _4皮革皮革 n _budgetparticularordinaryleather5手勢，姿態(tài)；做手勢手勢，姿態(tài)；做手勢 n&vi. _6杰出的，突出的，顯著的杰出的，突出的，顯著的adj. _7粥，麥片粥粥，麥片粥n. _8巨大的，遼闊的巨大的，遼闊的adj. _9(使使)滑動，滑動，(使使)滑行滑行v.&n. _10時刻，場合時刻，場合n. _gestureout
2、standingporridgevastslideoccasion.寫出下列單詞的變化形式寫出下列單詞的變化形式1多山的，山一般的多山的，山一般的adj. _ 山山n. _ 登山者登山者n. _2使歡樂，款待使歡樂，款待v. _ 歡樂，款待歡樂，款待 n _ 愉快的，有趣的愉快的，有趣的 adj. _mountainousmountainmountaineerentertainentertainmententertaining3解釋解釋v. _ 解釋，說明解釋，說明n. _4時刻，場合時刻，場合n. _ 偶然的偶然的adj. _5幸運的幸運的adj. _ 不幸地不幸地adv. _explain
3、explanationoccasionoccasionalfortunateunfortunately用所給單詞的適當形式填空。用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1_，Henry came in for a large share of his fathers_.(fortune)2The_of the film is a Greek who bought the machine_from the manufacturer.(direct)活學活用活學活用Fortunatelyfortunedirectordirectly3Jimmy is a _ who never lacks _and alway
4、s presents us something _，while at the same time sets us thinking of something.(humour)4He _the sentence again and his_ helped me understand it better.(explain)5Bob and Liz _ us to dinner last night，during which time Bob told us many jokes for _，making it an _ night.(entertain)humoristentertainedhum
5、orousexplainedexplanationentertainingentertaininghumour.翻譯下列必背短語翻譯下列必背短語1碰撞，與碰撞，與碰撞碰撞 _2陷入，被卷入陷入，被卷入 _3對對滿足滿足 _4窮的，缺少的窮的，缺少的 _5搗碎，分解，失靈搗碎，分解，失靈 _6在在邊緣邊緣 _7挑出，辨認出挑出，辨認出 _8切斷，斷絕切斷，斷絕 _9主演，擔任主角主演，擔任主角 _10以以為背景為背景 _bump intobe caught in sth.be content withbadly offbreak downon the edge ofpick outcut off
6、star inbe set in根據括號里的解釋，用恰當的短語完成下列句子。根據括號里的解釋，用恰當的短語完成下列句子。1The bus_(knock or strike sth.) the back of the car.2Expenditure on the project _(be divided or divide into parts)as follows：wages10m，plant 4m，raw materials 5m.活學活用活學活用bumped intobreaks down3We cant go abroad this year，so well have to_ourse
7、lves_a holiday in Shanghai.(satisfied with sth.happy)4At this time Madame Curies husband Pierre Curie joined with her_(examine or go over carefully in order to find sb. or sth.) the unknown radiation.5If you dont pay your gas bill，soon you will_(stop the supply of sth.to sb.)contentwithin search ofb
8、e cut off.重點句型重點句型They are so hungry that they try boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner.(p.18)他們餓得不行，不得不煮了一雙皮鞋做晚餐。他們餓得不行，不得不煮了一雙皮鞋做晚餐。句型句型soadj./adv.that.如此如此以致以致The boy is so lovely that we all like him very much.這男孩如此可愛，我們都很喜歡他。這男孩如此可愛，我們都很喜歡他。利用上述句型完成下列句子。利用上述句型完成下列句子。 (1)他如此成功，如此著名，全
9、國每個人都聽說過他。他如此成功，如此著名，全國每個人都聽說過他。_(2)我媽媽如此擔心，整個晚上都睡不著。我媽媽如此擔心，整個晚上都睡不著。_模仿造句模仿造句He was so successful and famous that everybody in the country knows of him.My mother was so worried that she couldnt fall asleep all the night.語篇領悟語篇領悟根據課文根據課文A Taste of English Humor完成下列短文。完成下列短文。 Some humor can be cruel
10、 but some people seem to enjoy seeing other peoples bad luck at times.Perhaps it makes us feel more 1. _with our life because we feel there is someone else 2. _off than ourselves.However，some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character.Charlie Chaplin，the mos
11、t famous actor during the period of silent films，was such an actor.He was able to make terrible situations funny and at the same time show the humanity and kindness that can be found in the most difficult circumstances.contentworse3. _ The Gold Rush for example.The film is set 4. _California in the
12、middle of the nineteenth century.Chaplin and his friend wash sand from the river in a pan of water and expect to find gold but they have been not 5. _ (fortune) enough to find any.6. _，they 7. _ (catch) in a snowstorm in a small wooden house,8. _they have nothing to eat.They are so hungry 9. _ they
13、have to boil a pair of leather shoes and eat it.Chaplin seems to eat every mouthful with great enjoyment and makes it seem as if it 10. _ (be)one of the best meals he has ever had!TakeinfortunateInsteadare caughtwherethatwere.考點活用考點活用根據所給中文，用所學詞組、句型完成英語短文。根據所給中文，用所學詞組、句型完成英語短文。這個故事是以這個故事是以1929年大蕭條為背
14、景的。當時，年大蕭條為背景的。當時， 美國的美國的經濟全面癱瘓，經濟全面癱瘓， 格林夫婦和許許多多的人一樣都失業(yè)了，格林夫婦和許許多多的人一樣都失業(yè)了， 因此他們生活得比以前更潦倒。似乎每個人都在找工作。因此他們生活得比以前更潦倒。似乎每個人都在找工作。格林先生好不容易得到一個面試的機會。他在去面試的途格林先生好不容易得到一個面試的機會。他在去面試的途中雖然遭遇了大雨，中雖然遭遇了大雨， 還是及時趕到了面試地點。當公司還是及時趕到了面試地點。當公司經理看到渾身濕透的格林先生時，經理看到渾身濕透的格林先生時， 當即給了他一個工作。當即給了他一個工作。格林先生是如此高興，格林先生是如此高興， 以致
15、沒有認出經理就是他的老同以致沒有認出經理就是他的老同學。學。The story is set in the Great Depression in 1929. The economy in the United States 1._at that time and the Greens, like many other Americans, were out of work. Therefore 2._.It seemed that everybody was searching for jobs. With great difficulty, Mr. Green seized a chanc
16、e for an interview. 3._on his way to the interview, he 4._. The manager offered him a job immediately when she saw Mr. Green was all wet. Mr. Green was so glad that he didnt 5._， who was his former classmate. broke downthey were even worse off than evercompletelyAlthough he was caught in heavy raind
17、id manage to get to the spot ontimerecognize the manager夯夯 實實 基基 礎礎1A taste of English humour 體會英語的幽體會英語的幽默默 詞語歸納詞語歸納taste n味覺，味道，喜愛，愛好，體驗，經味覺，味道，喜愛，愛好，體驗，經歷歷tasteless adj.沒味道的，無鑒賞力的沒味道的，無鑒賞力的tasty adj.好吃的，可口的好吃的，可口的 探究學習探究學習 注意下列句中注意下列句中taste的意思，并注意其詞性。的意思，并注意其詞性。(1)My sense_of_taste isnt very good
18、，I have a cold.(n.味覺，味道味覺，味道)(2)Once youve had a_taste_of_life in our country you wont want to return home.(n.體驗，經歷體驗，經歷) (3)He has tasted the sweets and bitters of life.(vt.品品嘗，嘗嘗，嘗)(4)The hamburger not only smells good but (also) tastes delicious.(vi.嘗起來，有某種味道嘗起來，有某種味道)溫馨提示溫馨提示：下列連系動詞沒有被動語態(tài)。：下列連系動
19、詞沒有被動語態(tài)。taste( (吃起來，嘗起來吃起來，嘗起來) )，look( (看起來看起來) )，seem( (看起來看起來) )，sound( (聽起來聽起來) )，feel( (摸起來摸起來) )，smell( (聞起來聞起來) )等。等。即學即練即學即練完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)The silk _(手感柔軟手感柔軟) and so it sells well.(2)The flowers in the garden _(芳芳香撲鼻香撲鼻) that the visitors couldnt tear themselves away from them.(3)What you
20、 said _ (聽起來有聽起來有道理道理)feels softsmelt so sweetsounds reasonable2He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed，so they could feel more content with their lives.(p.18)在人們感到沮喪的時候，卓別林使他們開懷大笑，于是人在人們感到沮喪的時候，卓別林使他們開懷大笑，于是人們對自己的生活感到比較滿足。們對自己的生活感到比較滿足。 詞語歸納詞語歸納content adj.滿足的，情愿的滿足的，情愿的content n內容，
21、含量，目錄內容，含量，目錄content vt.使?jié)M足，使?jié)M意使?jié)M足，使?jié)M意be content with 對對滿足滿足/滿意滿意be content to do sth. 滿意做某事滿意做某事完成下列句子。完成下列句子。Though he (1) _，(對他現在的薪水不滿意對他現在的薪水不滿意)，he is (2) _ (安于現狀安于現狀)As a matter of fact，a beer every meal (3) _ (足以足以使他滿意了使他滿意了)即學即練即學即練isnt content with his present salarycontent to remainwhere h
22、e is nowis enough to content him3Unfortunately his father died，leaving the family even worse off，so Chaplin spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.(p.18)不幸的是他的父親去世了，整個家庭狀況更糟了。所不幸的是他的父親去世了，整個家庭狀況更糟了。所以查理在童年時期就要照顧生病的母親和弟弟。以查理在童年時期就要照顧生病的母親和弟弟。 詞語歸納詞語歸納badly off 貧窮的，缺錢的，缺乏的貧窮
23、的，缺錢的，缺乏的well off 富裕的，處于佳境的富裕的，處于佳境的完成下列句子。完成下列句子。 Is he_(富有富有)? No，on the contrary，he is_(比我更窮比我更窮)溫馨提示溫馨提示：badly off 的比較級和最高級是的比較級和最高級是worse off和和worst off。well off的比較級和最高級是的比較級和最高級是better off和和best off。well offeven worse off than I4You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as so
24、on as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.(p.18)你可能會感到驚奇，查理剛能講話時大人就教他如何你可能會感到驚奇，查理剛能講話時大人就教他如何唱歌，他剛能走路時大人就教他如何跳舞。唱歌，他剛能走路時大人就教他如何跳舞。 詞語歸納詞語歸納astonish vt.使驚訝使驚訝astonishment n驚訝，驚奇驚訝，驚奇astonishing adj.使人驚訝的使人驚訝的astonished adj.感到驚訝的，吃驚的感到驚訝的，吃驚的be astonished at sth.對對吃驚吃驚astonish sb.with
25、sth.使某人驚訝使某人驚訝in astonishment 驚奇地驚奇地選用上述短語完成下列小片段。選用上述短語完成下列小片段。To my (1) _，they seemed (2) _ at the news，and looked at me (3) _.即學即練即學即練astonishment(to be)astonishedin astonishment5This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties.(p.1
26、8)這個角色是個社會生活中的失敗者，但他的樂觀精這個角色是個社會生活中的失敗者，但他的樂觀精神和戰(zhàn)勝困難的決心使他受到人們的喜愛。神和戰(zhàn)勝困難的決心使他受到人們的喜愛。 詞語歸納詞語歸納failure 失敗失敗a failure 失敗的人失敗的人/事事完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)_ resulted largely from his laziness.他的失敗主要是懶惰所致。他的失敗主要是懶惰所致。(2)Acting before thinking always _.做事不先考慮總會導致失敗。做事不先考慮總會導致失敗。(3)_ as a writer.作為作家，他是一個失敗者。作為作家，
27、他是一個失敗者。即學即練即學即練His failureresults in failureHe was a failure6bump into 撞上，撞見，偶然遇見撞上，撞見，偶然遇見knock into 撞上，撞見，偶然遇見撞上，撞見，偶然遇見come across 偶然遇見偶然遇見see sb.by chance 偶然遇見偶然遇見happen to meet sb. 偶然遇見偶然遇見選用上述短語填空。選用上述短語填空。(1)Who do you think I _ in the post office this morning?(2)She _ one of her best friend
28、s in the park yesterday.(3)She _her friend _ when she was shopping.即學即練即學即練bumped intoknocked into/bumped into/came across/happenedto seesawby chance7.Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.(p.18)查理首先挑出鞋帶來吃，像吃意大利面條一樣。查理首先挑出鞋帶來吃，像吃意大利面條一樣。as if(as though)意思為意思為“似乎，好
29、像似乎，好像”，用在，用在look，seem，appear，smell，taste，sound等連系動詞之后，引導表語等連系動詞之后，引導表語從句；也可以用在行為動詞之后，引導方式狀語從句。無從句；也可以用在行為動詞之后，引導方式狀語從句。無論是哪種從句，當其所表示的情況是事實或具有很大可能論是哪種從句，當其所表示的情況是事實或具有很大可能性時，通常用陳述語氣；當其所表示的情況不是事實，而性時，通常用陳述語氣；當其所表示的情況不是事實，而是主觀的想象或夸大性的比喻時，通常用虛擬語氣。對于是主觀的想象或夸大性的比喻時，通常用虛擬語氣。對于現在時間的虛擬，從句的謂語用過去現在時間的虛擬，從句的謂語
30、用過去(be用用were)；對于過；對于過去時間的虛擬，從句的謂語用過去完成時去時間的虛擬，從句的謂語用過去完成時完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)He looked as if_(已經已經知道一些情況知道一些情況)(2)It seems as if_(那個男那個男孩好像迷路了孩好像迷路了)(3)He talked as if he _(他他作出了很大貢獻作出了很大貢獻)，but in fact，Tom did most of the job.即學即練即學即練he had known something about itthe boy has lost his wayhe had made g
31、reat contributions8Charlie Chaplin wrote，directed and produced the films he starred in.(p.18) 卓別林自編、自導、自制他主演的電影。卓別林自編、自導、自制他主演的電影。 star in 擔任主角、主演擔任主角、主演將下列句子譯成英語。將下列句子譯成英語。 (1)到目前為止，他已主演過到目前為止，他已主演過30部電影。部電影。_(2)導演想讓他擔任主角。導演想讓他擔任主角。_即學即練即學即練He has starred in thirty films up to now.The director want
32、s him to star in the film.能能 力力 提提 升升寫作步步高寫作步步高基礎寫作基礎寫作 (5)話題：災難性事件話題：災難性事件體裁體裁：記事記敘文：記事記敘文寫作指導：寫作指導： 向他人介紹火災、水災、旱災、地震、風暴、冰災、向他人介紹火災、水災、旱災、地震、風暴、冰災、火山爆發(fā)、疾病流行等自然災害或戰(zhàn)爭、車禍及其他意火山爆發(fā)、疾病流行等自然災害或戰(zhàn)爭、車禍及其他意外事故，需說清事件名稱、地點、原因、損失情況、處外事故，需說清事件名稱、地點、原因、損失情況、處理過程等。理過程等。話題詞語誦讀：話題詞語誦讀： 事件名稱：事件名稱：disaster，catastrophe，
33、snow disaster，flood，drought，an active volcano，a big fire，an earthquake，storm，sandstorm，tsunami，typhoon，hurricane，traffic accident，robbery，murder，crisis 損失情況：損失情況： cause/suffer a loss of.，cost sb.sth.，destroy sth.，cause damage to，in ruins，be cut off，be washed away，become homeless，be left without pare
34、nts，become orphans，be damaged by，get killed，injure，lose ones life 處理過程：處理過程：send sb.to hospital，come to rescue，call in the police，call for a doctor，rebuild ones home，donate money to，collect money for，with the help of 表示發(fā)生的常用動詞：表示發(fā)生的常用動詞：hit，occur，happen，break out，strike，shake溫馨提示溫馨提示： happen，break o
35、ut，occur是不及物動是不及物動詞，要表達詞，要表達“某地發(fā)生了什么災害某地發(fā)生了什么災害”該用句型該用句型sth.hit/struck some place或或sth.happened/broke out/occurred in some place.例如：例如：,A big earthquake hit/struck Wenchuan on May 12，2008.活學活用活學活用請結合下表用英語為你校的?？瘜懸黄獔蟮馈Ｕ埥Y合下表用英語為你校的?？瘜懸黄獔蟮馈Ｊ录录?土耳其地震土耳其地震 地點地點 土耳其東土耳其東 時間時間2011年年10月月23日日影響影響1.數千間房屋被毀；數千
36、間房屋被毀；2.死傷人數逾兩千，缺電、缺水、死傷人數逾兩千，缺電、缺水、缺糧、缺衣物缺糧、缺衣物解決解決辦法辦法當地政府組織救援，國際社會援助，解救被困群眾當地政府組織救援，國際社會援助，解救被困群眾結果結果 多人被救出，人們正克服重重困難，重建家園多人被救出，人們正克服重重困難，重建家園寫作要求：寫作要求：請用請用5個句子表達所有內容。個句子表達所有內容。注意注意：結構準確，語句銜接。：結構準確，語句銜接。 A big earthquake hit the city of Van in eastern Turkey on Oct 23,2011.The earthquake destroye
37、d thousands of buildings，killing or injuring over two thousand people and leaving many people homeless.The water and electricity supply was cut off and the survivors needed food and clothes badly.After the earthquake，the government organized the rescue work immediately and many countries offered their help.Many survivors were saved from under debris and now they are overcoming all kinds of difficulties to rebuild their homes.
高考英語總復習 （考點自測+夯實基礎+能力提升） Unit 3 A taste of English humour課件 新人教版必修4
