2019-2020年高三第三次月考 英語.doc

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2019-2020年高三第三次月考 英語 一、聽力 第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1．5分，共7．5分） 　　聽下面5段話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。 1．What does Cindy think of herself and Peter? A． They are good friends． B． They are good matches． C． They are both handsome． 2．Black Eye Li must be Eve’s _________． A． classmate． B． boyfriend． C． relative 3．How is Nate now? A． He’s recovering． B． He’s fully recovered． C． He’s still in danger． 4．What have they just finished? A． The decoration． B． Setting up a pany． C． Setting the table． 5． According to Grace, the report _________． A． is perfect B． is terrible C． has room for important 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1．5分，共22．5） 聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。 第二節(jié) 聽第六段材料，回答第6至8題。 6． What are the two speakers talking about? A． A visit to their relatives． B． A call to their close friends． C． A plan for the party． 7． Why was the woman thinking of calling on Ann? A． Because Ann just got out of hospital． B． Because she wanted to invite Ann to the party． C． Because Ann just got a new house． 8． They will have a little party at Rick’s , won’t they? A． Yes, as they are very happy together B． No, as Rick doesn’t feel well． C． We don’t know． 聽第七段材料，回答第9至11題。 9． Where is the manager now? A． He is in the shop serving the woman． B． He has gone to have lunch． C． He is on the way home． 10． When did the woman bring the watch in? A． This morning． B． A moment ago． C． one week ago． 11． Why was the receipt（收據(jù)） still there when the woman came back? A． She thought she didn’t need it． B． The manager didn’t give it to her． C． She dropped it when she left． 聽第八段材料，回答第12至14題。 12． What’s wrong with Mr． Wonder’s trousers? A． A dirty spot on the pants． B． A button is loose on the pants． C． Some stains on the pants． 13． What does the woman get from the man? A． Trousers, pants and a vest． B． Pants and a vest． C． Pants, slippers and vest 14． Where does the conversation probably take place? A． At a laundry shop B． At a clothing mending shop C． At a clothing shop 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15． Where are they talking? A． At the Atangan Associates． B． In the pany C． On the phone 16． What is the man going to do first after the talk? A． Going to his aunt’s for lunch． B． Waiting for his cousin’s call． C． Leaving for his home． 17． How can Mr． Atangan reach the man? A． Call 474-6561． B． Meet his in his office． C． In the hotel after work． 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18． How was news sent in the past? A． By telegraph． B． From mouth to mouth． C． By letter 19． What do newspapers give us besides important events? A． Product information． B． Weather forecast． C． Notices 20． What effect do advertisements have on newspapers? A． Advertisements make the price of product higher． B． Advertisements make the price of newspaper lower． C． Advertisements make newspapers more popular． 第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21．Obama, who was ___ first US president to visit China in ___ first year of ___ office, was friendly and approachable to the young people． A． the, the, / B． the, a, the C． a, the, / D． a, a, the 22．With proper measures, the economy in China is beginning to ___ again． A． dig out B． hold on C． pick up D． take on 23．___ a small house in the distance． Let’ go to see if there’s someone living in it． A． It seems B． It seems to be C． There seems to have D． There seems to be 24．If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river ___ so seriously now． A． is not polluted B． would not be polluted C． had not been polluted D． would not have been polluted 25．Too high house prices can be brought under control, ___ the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies． A． even if B． as if C． so that D． provided that 26．―Let me help you cross the street． ―___! I’m not that old． A． Take your time B． No way C． e on D． Go ahead 27．We should realize that there are other things that society should value besides high marks, ___ honesty and responsibility． A． for example B． namely C． such as D． that is 28．Every country has the responsibility to ensure a safe, ___ and healthy development of the nuclear energy． A． flexible B． reliable C． available D． acceptable 29．In Copenhagen Climate Conference, rich countries promised to ___ a fund of $100 billion a year by 2020 to help developing countries． A． make up B． put up C． set up D． send up 30．Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment． ___ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however． A． Something B． Nothing C． Few D． Much 31．___ a diary every day, and you’ll improve your writing． A． Keeping B． To keep C． Keep D． If you keep 32．___ a written permission, he had to write another letter to the president of the university． A． Not giving B． Not having been given C． Having not given D． Having not been given 33．Not until ___ school ___ how much their teachers loved them and helped them． A． they left, they realized B． did they leave, did they realize C． they left, had they realized D． they left, did they realize 34．―I did very well in the English exam last week． ―I did ___． I got a full mark． A． no worse B． not better C． no better D． even worse 35．Mary was only too ready to help others, seldom, ___, refusing them when they turned to him． A． if never B． if not C． if any D． if ever 二、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分, 滿分30分） 　　閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從36—55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I took an empty seat in the back of the room and watched． All the students were _36_ on a task, filling a sheet of notebook paper with thoughts and _37_． The ten-year-old student next to me was _38_ her page with “I Can’ts” I walked down the row glancing at students’ papers． Everyone was writing sentences, _39_ things they couldn’t do． They were then _40_ to fold the papers in half and bring them to the front． They _41_ their “I Can’ts” statements into a（n） _42_ shoebox． Then the teacher, Donna added hers． She put the lid on the box, tucked it under her arm and _43_ out the door and down the hall． Students followed the teacher． I _44_ the students． Halfway down the hallway, Donna entered a room． And came out with a shovel（鐵锨）． Shovel in one _45_, shoebox in the other, Donna _46_ the students out to the farthest corner of playground． There they began to dig． They were going to _47_ their “Can’ts”! The digging took over ten minutes because most of the fourth graders wanted a _48_． The box of “I Can’ts” was placed in a position at the bottom of the hole and then _49_ covered with dirt． Thirty-one 10 and 11-year-olds stood around the freshly dug grave site． At this point Donna _15_, “Boys and girls, please join hands and bow your heads．” They quickly formed a circle _51_ the grave, creating a circle with their hands． They _52_ their heads and waited． Donna delivered the eulogy（悼詞）． “Friends, we _53_ here today to honor the memory of ‘I Can’t’． We have provided ‘I Can’t’ with a final resting place． He is _54_ by his brothers and sisters, ‘I Can’, ‘I Will’, and ‘I’m Going to Right Away’． _55_ ‘I Can’t’ rest in peace． Amen．” 36．A． looking B． working C． holding D． keeping 37．A． arguments B． answers C． questions D． ideas 38．A． filling B． writing C． covering D． putting 39．A． plaining B． supplying C． describing D． saying 40．A． encouraged B． obliged C． instructed D． expected 41．A． tore B． deserted C． examined D． placed 42．A． empty B． new C． strange D． deep 43．A． moved B． advanced C． headed D． stepped 44．A． watched B． followed C． respected D． cared 45．A． side B． hand C． arm D． way 46．A． drove B． taught C． collected D． marched 47．A． bury B． kill C． send D． defeat 48．A． fate B． surprise C． turn D． contribution 49．A． proudly B． quickly C． eagerly D． sadly 50．A． announced B． demanded C． encouraged D． decided 51．A． beyond B． above C． across D． around 52．A． hid B． raised C． lowered D． felt 53．A． appeared B． gathered C． visited D． played 54．A． survived B． panied C． beat D． pared 55．A． Can B． Should C． Must D． May 三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分, 滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文, 然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Tobacco was first used by the people of pre-Columbian Americas． Native Americans apparently cultivated the plant and smoked it in pipes for medical and ceremonial purposes． Christopher Columbus brought a few tobacco leaves and seeds with him back to Europe, but most Europeans didn’t get their first taste of tobacco until the mid-16th century, when adventurers and diplomats like France’s Jean Nicot—for whom nicotine is named—began to popularize its use． Tobacco was introduced to France in 1556, Portugal in 1558, Spain in 1559, and England in 1565． The first successful mercial crop was cultivated in Virginia in 1612 by Englishman John Rolfe． Within seven years, it was the colony’s largest export． Over the next two centuries, the growth of tobacco as a cash crop fueled the demand in North America for slave labor． At first, tobacco was produced mainly for pipe-smoking, chewing, and snuff． Cigars didn’t bee popular until the early 1800s． Cigarettes, which had been around in crude form since the early 1600s, didn’t bee widely popular in the United States until after the Civil War, with the spread of “Bright” tobacco, a uniquely cured yellow leaf grown in Virginia and North Carolina． Cigarette sales surged（急劇上升） again with the introduction of the “White Burley” tobacco leaf and the invention of the first practical cigarette-making machine, sponsored by tobacco baron James Buchanan “Buck” Duke, in the late 1880s． The negative health effects of tobacco were not initially known; in fact, most early European physicians subscribed to the Native American belief that tobacco can be an effective medicine． By the early 20th century, with the growth in cigarette smoking, articles addressing the health effects of smoking began to appear in scientific and medical journals． 56. What does the underlined word “fueled” in Paragraph 3 mean? A． Increased． B． Met． C． Decreased． D． Affected 57．According to the first paragraph, what did the Native Americans use the tobacco for? A． Economic purposes． B． Medical purposes． C． Ceremonial purposes． D． Both B and C． 58．Which of the following is NOT the reason for the popularity of the cigarette? A． The first practical invention of cigarette making machine． B． The breakout of the Civil War． C． The introduction of the “White Burley” tobacco leaf． D． Slave labor’s pouring in． 59．Which of the following statements in Not right according to the passage? A． The tobacco was first used by the pre-Columbian American people． B． The tobacco smoking spread very quickly in Europe during the 16the century． C． The growth of tobacco directly led to the increase demand for the slave labor． D． Cigarette had bee widely popular in the United States before the Civil War． 60．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A． Smoking has no negative effects to people’s health． B． People began to pay more attention to the negative effects of smoking by the early 20th century． C． There are lots of articles promoting the cigarettes sales by the early 20th century． D． Smoking will be sure to result in cancer． B China began reforming college admissions in xx． Since that time, in addition to the national college entrance examination reforms, the country has allowed some universities to set their own test papers． In this way, they are able to enroll students independently． But students have to go to many provinces where the universities are located to sit the exams． However, things will change soon． In xx, five universities－Shanghai Jiaotong University, University of Science and Technology of China, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Nanjing University and Tsinghua University－will join hands to make the free university enrollment program easier． The five universities’ joint（聯(lián)合的）exams will be held at exam sites in most of China’s provinces and regions． This means that most students will just need to take the exams in their home province． Each candidate（考生）will be able to apply for two of the five universities． If the application fails, a student will then be able to apply to a third university． If the application is successful, a student still has to take the national college entrance exam, but he or she will be given extra points in the exam． The exam will be made up of written exams and an interview． The written exams will have tow sections－the “General Exam” and the “Special Exam”． In a number of subjects, including Chinese, math, English, natural sciences （for students of science）, and liberal arts（人文）（for liberal arts students） the general exam section will be the same． In the Special Exam, each university will have its own exam questions． Some universities’ Special Exam sections will take place at the same time as the General Exam, while others will take place together with the interview． In the joint exams, total points will not be the only criteria for college entrance． Those who excel in a particular subject will have the opportunity of admission to a top university． Yang Yanjie, a senior three student at the Aerospace High School of Zunyi, Guizhou province, thinks the joint exams will benefit students． “It will save students time they would otherwise have spent traveling or preparing for the exam,” Yang said, “It will also allow students to prepare for the exam on the basis of specific features of universities．” Students can apply to take the exams in November and December． Qualified candidates will take the written exams in January next year． The universities will publish the details of the joint exams program soon． 61．pared with the former methods, the new change benefits candidates a lot because ___． A． candidates can apply to take the exam in November and December B． candidates can take the exam in their home province, which saves a lot C． candidates needn’t to take the national college entrance exam any more D． candidates can apply for all the five universities at once 62．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ___． A． the “General Exam” and the “Special Exam” B． the forms making up the exam C． which subject liberal arts students needn’t prepare for D． where and when the exam is held 63．The underlined word “excel” in the fifth paragraph most probably means ___． A． to be superior B． to perform badly C． to be mon D． to be as good as others 64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A． Candidates who fail to apply for two of the five universities are not allowed to apply for a third university． B． All the students who apply to take the exams can take the written exams． C． Candidates who perform well in a particular subject can also have a chance of admission to a top university． D． As a student of science, he has to have a “General Exam” including Chinese, math, English, natural sciences and liberal arts． 65．What’s the main purpose of this passage? A． To introduce a new change in college admissions． B． To advertise for the five famous universities． C． To encourage more students to have the normal exam． D． To tell students that they can pass the exam easily． C The plan: turn Mars into a blue world with streams and green fields, and then fill it with creatures from the earth． This idea may sound like something from a science fiction, but it is actually being taken seriously by many researchers． This suggests the future for the “red planet” will be the main topic for discussion at an international conference hosted by NASA this week． Leading researchers as well as science fiction writers will attend the event． It es as NASA（美國宇航局） is preparing a multi-billion-dollar Mars research program． “Turning Mars into a little earth has long been a topic in science fiction,” said Dr． Michael Meyer, NASA’s senior scientist． “Now, with scientists exploring the reality, we can ask what are the real possibilities of changing Mars．” Most scientists agree that Mars could be turned into a little earth, although much time and money would be needed to achieve this goal． But many experts are shocked by the idea． “We are destroying our own world at an unbelievable speed and now we are talking about ruining another planet,” said Paul Murdin from the Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK． Over the past months, scientists have bee increasingly confident they will find Martian life forms． Europe and America’s robot explorers have found the proof that water, mixed with soil, exists in large amounts on the planet． In addition, two different groups of scientists announced on March 28 that they had found signs of methane（甲烷） in the Martian atmosphere, the gas is a waste product of living creatures and could be produced by microbes（微生物）living in the red planet’s soil． But scientists such as Dr． Lisa Pratt, a biologist at Indiana University, say that these microbes will be put in danger by the little earth project． “Before we have even discovered if there is life on Mars, we are talking about carrying out projects that would destroy all these native life forms, all the strange microbes that we hope to find buried in the soil,” said Dr． Pratt． Monica Grady, a planetary scientist at the Natural History Museum, London, shares this view． “We cannot risk starting a global experiment that would wipe out the precious information we are looking for,” she said． “This is just wrong”． 66. According to the passage, besides scientists, ___ are also interested in the future of Mars． A． the public B． science fiction writers C． the governments of many countries D． news reporters 67．The signs of methane in the Martian atmosphere greatly support the view that ___ on Mars． A． microbes may exist B． aliens may exist C． water exists D． soil exists 68．Those who are against the plan are worried that it will ___． A． turn Mars into a little earth B． bring destruction to the planet just as what has happened on the earth C． not to carried out D． cost too much time and money 69．According to Monica Grady, the plan to change Mars ___． A． should be carried out as soon as possible B． should be stopped C． may destroy all those native lifeforms before human beings have found if there is life on Mars D． could be a waste of time and money 70．Which of the headlines is the fittest for the passage? A． Mars program―a Discussion Plan B． Mars Program―Each Scientist Has His own View C． Mars Program― Rising Before Us D． Mars Program― Challenge to Mankind D panies often give work to an outside business that can do the job for less money than their own employees could． This is called outsourcing． Outsourcing has bee a political issue in the campaign for the American presidential election in November． Many panies in the United States have been moving jobs to countries where costs are much lower． Factory production jobs have moved away for years． But the jobs now also involve puter programming and other skills based on knowledge． Labor groups and workers are angry． They point to reports that say the United States has lost two-and-a-half million jobs since xx． Most were jobs in manufacturing． Some states have lost more jobs than others． But no one seems to know for sure how many jobs left the country． There was a recession． Jobs were cut． Yet, so far, the economic recovery has produced fewer jobs than expected． So outsourcing has created an emotional debate． Lo