高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]9.zip
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]9.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10
四川崇州市2017高考英語一輪完形填空基礎(chǔ)選練
完形填空。
It is universally known that friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all languages. Friends are people who willingly and readily help us when we are in trouble, and show__1__for us when we are in misery. This is__2__human beings were born to need the warmth and laughter of friends. Some of us like__3__friends, while others different friends. Personally,I prefer both.
It goes without saying that having similar friends has many__4__, We can feel a renewed sense of__5__when we have a group of old friends who would__6__our sufferings and happiness. __7__, old friends always know how to__8__mutual trust(互信)and how to avoid__9__conflicts. I always feel__10__when I meet an old friend after a long__11__. Immediately, hearty laughter__12__the atmosphere.
Nevertheless I believe that a mixture of friends is__13__advantageous. One can__14__various sorts of friends in three aspects. First, frequent__15__with different friends broadens my world__16__. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a__17__of friends keeps you lively. Secondly , I have found that the__18__friends cannot only__19__new adventures but also show me new__20__to success in life. Thirdly, they can help me with whatever difficulties I encounter in life.
To conclude, I prefer to have both types of friends and as many as possible. Of course, I will not forget friends wisely.
文章大意:本文是一篇議論文,論證“交不同的朋友比交同類朋友更有益?!遍_頭富有特色,通過描述自己的實(shí)際生活將讀者自然地引向主題。通篇立意新穎、條理清楚,結(jié)構(gòu)明晰,分三點(diǎn)論述,每一點(diǎn)都有一句統(tǒng)領(lǐng)段的主題句,展開的部分都緊扣本段論點(diǎn),但方式?jīng)Q不雷同。引用的事例自然、貼切,語言也較生動(dòng)、活潑,可謂有理有據(jù),卻不枯燥乏味,讀來讓人興味盎然,相信同齡人看了更是有一種強(qiáng)烈的認(rèn)同感。
1.A.direction B.respect
C.sympathy D.a(chǎn)nxiety
答案:C sympathy“同情;體諒”;coldness“冷淡”;cruelty“殘忍, 殘酷”;anxiety“憂慮, 焦急, 渴望”。 本題易誤選A。
2.A.because B.why
C.how D.What
答案:A “This is because +從句”意為“這是因?yàn)椤?,“This is why +從句”意為“這就是為什么……”。這兩個(gè)句型中because和why引導(dǎo)的是表語從句。從邏輯關(guān)系上看這兩個(gè)句型正好相反。前者中的“that”指代原因,后者中的“that”指代結(jié)果。This is how…“那就是……如何……的?!?本題易誤選B。
3.A.true B.right
C.same D.similar
答案:D 根據(jù)后面的different及下文可知選similar。true“真實(shí)的, 真正的, 忠實(shí)的”;helpful“有幫助的, 有用的”;same指“同一的”、“相同的”,常于the連用。
4.A.problems B.a(chǎn)dvantages
C.disadvantages D.duties
答案:B advantages“優(yōu)勢, 有利條件, 利益”;problems“問題”;disadvantages“劣勢”;shortcomings“缺點(diǎn),短處”。
5.A.tension B.challenge
C.strength D.oppression
答案:C strength本句意思是“當(dāng)老朋友聚在一起時(shí),頓感覺有力量”。tension“緊張,不安”;challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”;oppression“壓抑, 苦惱”。 本題易誤選A、D。
6.A.share B.convey
C.guarantee D.cause
答案:A share“分享,共享”;convey“傳達(dá),運(yùn)送”;guarantee“保證, 擔(dān)保”;cause“造成”。
7.A.Therefore B.Otherwise
C.However D.Moreover
答案:D Moreover “而且, 此外”,表示遞進(jìn)邏輯關(guān)系,用于句首和句中,不能用于句末。相當(dāng)于besides;Therefore“因此”,表示因果關(guān)系;Otherwise“否則”;However“然而”,是過渡詞,表示上下文意思的轉(zhuǎn)折。本題易誤選A。
8.A.lack B.a(chǎn)bandon
C.bear D.maintain
答案:D maintain“保持”;lack“缺乏”;abandon“放棄,遺棄”;bear“負(fù)擔(dān), 忍受”。
9.A.obvious B.impossible
C.impressive D.hidden
答案:D hidden“潛在的,隱藏的”;obvious“明顯的”;impossible“不可能的”;impressive“印象深刻的, 令人難忘的”。 本題易誤選A、C。
10.A.stressed B.worried
C.delighted D.confused
答案:C delighted“高興,興奮”;stressed“受壓抑的”;worried“著急”;confused“困惑的, 煩惱的”。
11.A.experience B.departure
C.work D.discussion
答案:B departure “離別”;experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷”;work“工作”;discussion“討論”。
12.A.fills B.weakens
C.ruins D.buries
答案:A fill“充滿”;weaken“削弱”;ruin“毀壞”;bury“埋藏, 遮蔽”。
13.A.eagerly B.equally
C.bitterly D.rarely
答案:B equally“同樣地”,如:equally important同樣重要 ;eagerly“急切地”;bitterly“苦苦地, 悲痛的”;rarely“很少地, 罕有地”。 本題易誤選C、D。
14.A.make with B.benefit from
C.result from D.a(chǎn)ppeal to
答案:B benefit常與from, by連用,意為“獲益;得益于”,根據(jù)后面提到的三個(gè)方面可以看出選B最佳;用(眼、口、手、腳等)做動(dòng)作; 做出; 使用;result from“起于, 由于”;appeal to“向……呼吁,請求,吸引;引起興趣”
15.A.quarrel B.contact
C.a(chǎn)rgument D.view
答案:B contact“接觸,聯(lián)系”;quarrel“吵架,爭吵”;argument“爭論,辯論”;view“觀點(diǎn),見解”。 本題易誤選D。
16.A.attitude B.position
C.outlook D.a(chǎn)mbition
答案:C attitude“姿勢, 態(tài)度, 看法”;position“位置”;outlook“觀點(diǎn),看法”;ambition“野心”。本題易誤選A。
17.A.range B.series
C.quantity D.variety
答案:D a variety of=all kinds of;根據(jù)句意,選D是正確答案。a series of“一系列, 許多”;range“范圍,區(qū)域”,表示可以達(dá)到或探測到的最大范圍(the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things);kind指性質(zhì)相同,而且特征很相似,足以歸為一類的人或東西;quantity“數(shù)量”。
18.A.strange B.doubtful
C.a(chǎn)vailable D.different
答案:D different“不同的”;strange“奇怪地”;doubtful“可疑的, 不確的”;available“可用到的, 可利用的”。
19.A.result from B.stick to
C.a(chǎn)ttend to D.lead to
答案:D lead to “導(dǎo)致, 終于造成……結(jié)果”;result from“起于, 由于”,后加原因;stick to(=keep to)“堅(jiān)持”;attend to“專心,照顧”。
20.A.avenues B.a(chǎn)ppeal
C.benefit D.a(chǎn)ttitude
答案:A avenues“方法,途徑”;appeal to“向……呼吁”; benefit“利益, 好處”;attitude“態(tài)度”。 本題易誤選D。
完形填空
George selected his food in Value Mart carefully. He estimated he had__1__80 cents today. He was pleased he had got good__2__for his money again.
At the exit,the freezing wind__3__him of his gloves. He was sure he was wearing them when entering the__4__.He made a search of his pockets. Then he thought they must have been__5__somewhere in the store. George had bought the black gloves for $35 ten years ago. They were leather,soft and durable. Until then,he had worn cheaper man-made material that never lasted long.His__6__to buy the gloves turned out to be good,which even__7__his position on the bus,as poorer passengers stared at him__8__.
George re-entered the store. He followed the same__9__he had walked before,__10__at the bread counter,to the dairy section,to the shelf where salt and sugar were placed. It did not take long to be__11__that the gloves were not there.His__12__grew heavier. “People have changed,” he__13__.“Years ago,if somebody__14__something lost,they would give it back.”
Yet he did not give up. This time he focused on the gloves on other shoppers’ __15__.Suddenly he__16__a lady nearby wearing a black pair of gloves. He said,“Hi!” But when the surprised lady returned his__17__,his eyes dropped to the floor,for the fingers of her gloves were too small for him.
Without gloves,he had to__18__his hands into his sleeves. Back home,George was__19__.He could not do without gloves. George decided to buy another leather pair. But before that,he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any__20__his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office.The girl looked into her drawer and took out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they?”
“Yes ! Mine !” George shouted with joy.
【語篇解讀】 本文主要講述了George去Value Mart購物,無意中弄丟了自己心愛的皮手套,經(jīng)歷了一番艱難的尋找之后,終于失而復(fù)得的故事。
1. A. had B.wasted
C.spent D.saved
解析 根據(jù)1空前面的內(nèi)容可知,此處表示他算了算今天共節(jié)省(saved)了80美分。
答案 D
2. A. quality B.value
C.score D.number
解析 他很高興又一次撿了便宜。value表示“(與價(jià)格相比的)值,劃算程度”,符合語境。
答案 B
3. A. informed B.warned
C.reminded D.remembered
解析 在出口處,刺骨的寒風(fēng)讓他想起了他的手套。remind sb.of sth.使某人想起……,符合語境。
答案 C
4. A. store B.counter
C.flat D.square
解析 根據(jù)5空后面的“the store”可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
答案 A
5. A. forgotten B.taken
C.dropped D.rejected
解析 他想手套一定是落(dropped)在商店的某個(gè)地方了。
答案 C
6. A. hope B.decision
C.wish D.opportunity
解析 他買這副皮手套的決定(decision)結(jié)果是好的。
答案 B
7. A. pulled B.promoted
C.reduced D.pushed
解析 就連在公共汽車上那副皮手套都能提升(promoted)他的地位。
答案 B
8. A. enviously B.a(chǎn)ngrily
C.sincerely D.properly
解析 比他更窮的人在車上羨慕地(enviously)盯著他看。
答案 A
9. A .road B.entrance
C.gate D.route
解析 他沿著他先前的路線(route)走。
答案 D
10.A. staring B.starting
C.stopping D.looking
解析 他從面包柜臺開始(starting),到奶制品區(qū),再到放鹽和糖的架子那兒。
答案 B
11.A. relaxed B.ignored
C.convinced D.rushed
解析 不需要花費(fèi)很長時(shí)間就可確定手套不在那兒,故選convinced。
答案 C
12.A. heart B.eyes
C.legs D.body
解析 George的心(heart)變得越來越沉重。
答案 A
13.A. exchanged B.discussed
C.whispered D.a(chǎn)rgued
解析 他小聲說(whispered)道:“人變了。前些年,如果有人撿到(picked up)了某人丟的東西,他們都會(huì)還回來的?!?
答案 C
14.A. picked out B.picked up
C.made out D.made up
解析 參見上題解析。
答案 B
15.A. hands B.baskets
C.pockets D.fingers
解析 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,他開始注意其他購物者的手(hands)了。
答案 A
16.A. prevented B.recognized
C.noticed D.cursed
解析 突然他注意到(noticed)附近的一位女士戴著一副黑手套。
答案 C
17.A. anger B.greeting
C.emotion D.description
解析 但是當(dāng)那位吃驚的女士回應(yīng)他的問候(greeting)的時(shí)候……
答案 B
18.A. spread B.extend
C.wave D.shrink
解析 沒有了手套,他不得不把手縮(shrink)到袖子里。
答案 D
19.A. serious B.proud
C.upset D.cautious
解析 沒有找到心愛的手套,他肯定感到非常難過(upset)。
答案 C
20.A.chance B.probability
C.means D.terms
解析 他又來到Value Mart,看看有沒有可能他的手套已經(jīng)被送到了失物招領(lǐng)處。chance“(尤指希望發(fā)生的事的)可能性”,符合語境。
答案 A
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Uncle Bruce has been my most influential role model. I admire him because he has? 41 ??me into the person I am today by teaching me about respect and responsibility and that anything? 42 having takes a lot of hard work.The most important thing he has? 43? me is how to think. He always says, “You can learn something from everyone, ?44 ?it’s what not to do.” He always does what he? ?45 ?. If he says, “I’ll pick you up at seven on Thursday,” it will ?46 ?. Also, Bruce is the kind of person who actually? ?47 you.
Uncle Bruce was in the army for 20 years and went through some terrible?? 48 ?, but he hasn’t let them affect him? ?49 ?. After hearing his stories about alcohol- and drug-related? 50 , I have no interest in doing anything that could?? 51 ?me or my friends. He is also the only person who truly believes I can? ?52 ? it to West Point. He has done everything within his?? 53 ? to help me achieve that goal.Uncle Bruce is my hero he is? ?54? that I want to be when I’m his age. He is smart, financially?? 55 ? , and gives back to his community. There is no way I can? ?56 ? him for all he’s done. He is the one whose?? 57? can change the way I look at something. I’ve never told him that I love him,? 58 ? has he told me, but we love each other and I wouldn’t have it any other way. I’m not? 59 ? he’s perfect, but I can’t imagine?? 60 ? without him how that he is here.
41. A. shaped ?????? B. promoted? ? ?? C. trained???? D. blessed
42. A. like ????? ?? B. about??? ??? C. from?? ?? ?D. worth?
43. A. directed?????? B. taught?????? C. encouraged ??D. improved
44. A. so that??????? B. even if?????? C. as if???? D. now that
45. A. wants???????? B. supports???? ?C. promises??? D. advises
46. A. matter??????? B. insist?????? C. succeed? ??? D. happen
47. A. sticks to?????? B. points at ??? ?C. listens to??? D. comes at
48. A. experiences???B. diseases????? C. drills??? ? D. adaptations
49. A. materially?????B. negatively??? ?C. barely ???? D. positively
50. A. tendencies? ?B. statistics ??? C. references? ? ?D. misfortunes
51. A. sink????????? B. test??? ? ? ?C. harm??? ?? D. exploit
52. A. make????????? B. take?????? ?C. bring? ?? ? ?D. seize
53. A. management?B. access ????? C. patent?????? D. power
54. A. everybody?????B. everything ??? C. nobody ?? ???D. nothing
55. A. secure??????? B. shaky ?????? C. proper?? ???? D. messy
56. A. praise??????? B. repay ????? ?C. present?????? D. recharge
57. A. strength???? ??B. honesty? ?? ?C. opinion ?????? D. standard
58. A. or????????? ?B. either???? ? C. nor????? ?? D. so
59. A. saying???????? B. proving???? ?C. expressing??? ?D. demanding
60. A. travelling?? ?B. studying????? C. working ????? D. living
參考答案41-45 ADBBC 46-50 DCADB 51-55 CADBA 56-60 BCCAD
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高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]9.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10
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