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1、2022年高中英語《Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges》語法導學案1 新人教版必修4
預習案: (注意:課前做)
預習目標:掌握助動詞的用法
預習難點:助動詞的用法區(qū)別
教材助讀: 自學教材44頁和大聚焦語法的內容并完成相關練習。(參閱時代英語44頁語法講解)
檢查內容
完成情況
預習案和大聚焦
優(yōu)( )良( )差( )
預習流程
一、教材45頁Function: 1、_______ 2、 ______ 3、_______ 4、_______5、________
二、預習大聚焦103-105頁完成以下練習。
詞
2、義
情態(tài)動詞
能力,能夠
許可,征求意見
猜測,可能性
禁止
義務,應該
三、 改錯題。
1. John shoulds go to school on time.
2. At that time we thought we musted hand in our paper.
3. You must to finish your homework in time.
4. We don’t can be there tomorrow.
5. They should may do that.
總結:1、情態(tài)動詞有一定的詞義,但不能單獨作謂語,要和__
3、________或________連用。
2、情態(tài)動詞沒有______和______的變化,即情態(tài)動詞第三人稱單數不加_____。(例句1)
3、情態(tài)動詞沒有_________形式,即沒有不定式、分詞等形式。(例句2)
4、情態(tài)動詞具有__________的功能,幫助構成否定句和疑問句,所以不能和助動詞連用。(例句4)
5、情態(tài)動詞后接動詞的_________;(例句3)同一個句子中不能出現兩個情態(tài)動詞。(例句5)
四、完成下列單項選擇題。
1. Peter ______ e with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A. mus
4、t B. may C. can D. will
2. —- Shall I tell John about it?
—- No, you_______. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
3. —-Don’t forget to e to my birthday party tomorrow.
—-_________. A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I haven’t
4. It’s nearl
5、y seven o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
5. Johnny, you______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t ; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t
我的疑惑?請你將預習中未能解決的問題和有疑惑的問題寫下來,待課堂上與老師和同學探究解決。
__________________
6、__________________________________________________________
探究案:(注意:上課使用)
一、單項選擇:
1. Don’t be worried. The news______ be true.
A. may not
7、 B. must not C. need not D. shall not
2. —-- What has happened to Tom?
—-- I don’t know. He ______lost.
A. could get B. might get C. can have got D. may have got
3. I can’t find Dr. Smith anywhere in the office building. Where_____ he have gone?
A. must B. can C. should D. need
4.
8、She’s late. Something______ to her.
A. may happen B. can happen C. must happen D. must have happened
5. —--Dad, I’m sorry I didn’t pass the English exam.
—-- You ______ hard, my boy.
A. can’t work B. should have worked
C. must have worked D. may have worked
二、用適當的情態(tài)動詞填空:
1. Tom, you ___
9、____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!
2. He ______________________ his homework; otherwise, he couldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.
3. Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.
4. --- Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
--- No, it _______ be
10、 him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
5. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _______ report it to the police?
11. --- Is John ing by train?
--- He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his own car.
12. Since it is raining, we ___________stay indoors.
1
11、3. I _______go now. There are a lot of things I want to do.
能力提升——翻譯句子
1. 你能用左手寫字嗎?
2.彼得不可能病了,我上午看見他在操場上玩。
3.比爾也許在忙于準備旅行。
4.先生,我必須交罰金嗎?
5.走了那么長的路,你一定餓了吧?
總結反芻
學習建議:對本節(jié)課的內容進行二次領會和記憶