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1、2022年高中英語《Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges》語法導(dǎo)學(xué)案1 新人教版必修4
預(yù)習(xí)案: (注意:課前做)
預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握助動(dòng)詞的用法
預(yù)習(xí)難點(diǎn):助動(dòng)詞的用法區(qū)別
教材助讀: 自學(xué)教材44頁和大聚焦語法的內(nèi)容并完成相關(guān)練習(xí)。(參閱時(shí)代英語44頁語法講解)
檢查內(nèi)容
完成情況
預(yù)習(xí)案和大聚焦
優(yōu)( )良( )差( )
預(yù)習(xí)流程
一、教材45頁Function: 1、_______ 2、 ______ 3、_______ 4、_______5、________
二、預(yù)習(xí)大聚焦103-105頁完成以下練習(xí)。
詞
2、義
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
能力,能夠
許可,征求意見
猜測(cè),可能性
禁止
義務(wù),應(yīng)該
三、 改錯(cuò)題。
1. John shoulds go to school on time.
2. At that time we thought we musted hand in our paper.
3. You must to finish your homework in time.
4. We don’t can be there tomorrow.
5. They should may do that.
總結(jié):1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有一定的詞義,但不能單獨(dú)作謂語,要和__
3、________或________連用。
2、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有______和______的變化,即情態(tài)動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)不加_____。(例句1)
3、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有_________形式,即沒有不定式、分詞等形式。(例句2)
4、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞具有__________的功能,幫助構(gòu)成否定句和疑問句,所以不能和助動(dòng)詞連用。(例句4)
5、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞的_________;(例句3)同一個(gè)句子中不能出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。(例句5)
四、完成下列單項(xiàng)選擇題。
1. Peter ______ e with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A. mus
4、t B. may C. can D. will
2. —- Shall I tell John about it?
—- No, you_______. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
3. —-Don’t forget to e to my birthday party tomorrow.
—-_________. A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I haven’t
4. It’s nearl
5、y seven o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
5. Johnny, you______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t ; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t
我的疑惑?請(qǐng)你將預(yù)習(xí)中未能解決的問題和有疑惑的問題寫下來,待課堂上與老師和同學(xué)探究解決。
__________________
6、__________________________________________________________
探究案:(注意:上課使用)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇:
1. Don’t be worried. The news______ be true.
A. may not
7、 B. must not C. need not D. shall not
2. —-- What has happened to Tom?
—-- I don’t know. He ______lost.
A. could get B. might get C. can have got D. may have got
3. I can’t find Dr. Smith anywhere in the office building. Where_____ he have gone?
A. must B. can C. should D. need
4.
8、She’s late. Something______ to her.
A. may happen B. can happen C. must happen D. must have happened
5. —--Dad, I’m sorry I didn’t pass the English exam.
—-- You ______ hard, my boy.
A. can’t work B. should have worked
C. must have worked D. may have worked
二、用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空:
1. Tom, you ___
9、____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!
2. He ______________________ his homework; otherwise, he couldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.
3. Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.
4. --- Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
--- No, it _______ be
10、 him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
5. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _______ report it to the police?
11. --- Is John ing by train?
--- He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his own car.
12. Since it is raining, we ___________stay indoors.
1
11、3. I _______go now. There are a lot of things I want to do.
能力提升——翻譯句子
1. 你能用左手寫字嗎?
2.彼得不可能病了,我上午看見他在操場(chǎng)上玩。
3.比爾也許在忙于準(zhǔn)備旅行。
4.先生,我必須交罰金嗎?
5.走了那么長的路,你一定餓了吧?
總結(jié)反芻
學(xué)習(xí)建議:對(duì)本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行二次領(lǐng)會(huì)和記憶