2019年高中英語(yǔ) 高考提能練 Modules 5-6 仿真檢測(cè)靈活拆組卷(含解析)外研版選修8
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1、高考提能練 Modules 5-6 仿真檢測(cè)靈活拆組卷 第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (滿(mǎn)分30分,限時(shí)20分鐘) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。 1.Where are the two speakers? A.In Canada. B.In the US. C.In Mexico. 2.What's the relationship between the two speak
2、ers? A.Classmates. B.Friends. C.Brother and sister. 3.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Careers. B.Health problems. C.Types of hospitals. 4.When does the man want to go to the library? A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Monday. 5.How does the woman respond to the man? A.She is
3、 disappointed. B.She is impressed. C.She is indifferent. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 6.What is the dog's name? A.Harry. B.Yoda. C.Luke. 7.What is the d
4、og like? A.Young and fast. B.Old and loyal. C.Big and scary. 聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。 8.What does the woman dislike? A.Parties in her house. B.Mozart. C.Coca-Cola. 9.What will the woman do tonight? A.Drink some Coca-Cola. B.Stay with her cousin. C.Move to Japan. 聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 10.What is the f
5、irst thing you should do before giving a speech? A.Greeting the audience. B.Stating your name. C.Sharing some relevant information. 11.How should you speak when giving your name? A.Clearly and loudly. B.Clearly and confidently. C.Confidently and loudly. 12. What may NOT help you decide on th
6、e sort of information you share? A.The audience. B.The subject. C.The environment. 聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 13. When will the man NOT buy flowers for his wife? A.On her birthday. B.On Valentine's Day. C.On April Fool's Day. 14. When is the man's mother's birthday? A.The day before Valentine's Day
7、. B.On Valentine's Day. C.The day after Valentine's Day. 15. What color does the man choose for his mother? A.Blue. B.Green. C.Purple. 16. Where is the man going next? A.A bookstore. B.A supermarket. C.Another flower store. 聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 17. When was the White House completed?
8、 A.In 1792. B.In 1800. C.In 1902. 18.Who never lived in the White House? A.Washington. B.Clinton. C.Truman. 19.Which country damaged the White House? A.France. B.England. C.Germany. 20.What did Andrew Jackson do for the White House? A.Adding grass. B.Installing running water. C.Ad
9、ding a porch. 答案:1~5 ACACB 6~10 CAABA 11~15 BCCCB 16~20 BBABB 聽(tīng)力材料 (Text 1) M:Where are we now? I can't tell what road this is. W:We're heading for the US, but we're still in Canada. And we're quite a long distance from Mexico. (Text 2) W:What a fine day! Shall we go hiking this early spring
10、 morning? M:Mom won't let us. We have to take care of little Jenny after we finish our homework. (Text 3) W:Dad, I want to be a nurse when I grow up. M:A nurse? Your aunt has been a nurse for 20 years and she loves it. When your grandma wasn't well, she knew how to take care of her. (Text 4) W
11、:I need to return these books today. Do you want to come with me? M:No. The downtown library doesn't open on Sundays. I'd rather go tomorrow so I can check some new books for myself. (Text 5) W:That is a beautiful painting, Jerry! Where did you buy it? M:Actually, I made it. I've been taking art
12、 classes for the past year. W:Really? That's amazing! I had no idea you were so talented. This looks like it was painted by a professional. (Text 6) M:Check out my pet! He is a German shepherd. W:Aw! He's so cute! What's his name? M:I named him Luke after my favorite movie character, Luke Skywa
13、lker. W:Great name! I am surprised you didn't name him Harry after your favorite book character. M:He's really fast, and that's why I named him Luke. If I had an older dog, I would name him Yoda. W:How old is he? M:Only four months old. (Text 7) W:Bye! Have a nice night. You won't play loud mu
14、sic, will you? You know I don't like parties in my house. M:Oh no, Mrs. White! Only Mozart, and maybe Vivaldi. W:And of course no alcoholic drinks either! M:No, certainly not. Only Coca-Cola. W:Good, well, I won't be back tonight. I'm staying with my cousin. He's moving to Japan this Sunday. Goo
15、dbye, boys! M:See you in the morning, Mrs. White! W:By the way, everybody must go home at 11 o'clock. M:Oh, all right, bye. (Text 8) W:Professor, could you give me some suggestions about how to introduce myself before giving a speech? M:OK. First, greet the audience and then state your name. A
16、s you say hello and give your name, remember to speak clearly and confidently. W:Should I speak as loudly as possible? M:Not exactly. It depends on the environment and the audience. You just need to make sure that your voice is loud enough to enable everyone to hear you. W:Thanks. And next? M:Sh
17、are some relevant information about yourself. The sort of information you share will depend on the audience and what you'll be talking about. W:I understand. M:And then, before you start the speech, thank your audience for being there. W:Thank you very much. I have learned a lot from you. (Text
18、9) W:May I help you? M:Yes, madam. I'd like to buy some flowers. W:Do you want to give them to your girlfriend? M:No, to my wife. God knows that ladies like flowers. W:Today is Valentine's Day. That must be why you want them. Just one day of the year. M:Not exactly. I get them for her birthday
19、, and for all kinds of weird anniversaries. W:But not on April Fool's Day, right? M:Ha ha, right. Oh, and by the way, I want some more for my mother. Tomorrow is her birthday. W:How about these? Purple seems popular with mothers. M:Not with mine. Do you have any other color? W:How about blue or
20、 these green ones? They are fresh and bright. M:All right! I will take these green ones and go to the supermarket for some chocolate. W:There is one just across from the bookstore. Here you are! Please come again. M:Thanks! Bye! (Text 10) W:Have you all heard about the White House? Today we'r
21、e going to talk about the building that symbolizes the USA. Mr. Green, please. M:The White House is one of the most recognizable structures in the world. You can't say you've been to Washington D.C. if you haven't seen the White House. Not every American president lives there. Though the Executive
22、Mansion was begun in 1792 under the direction of George Washington, the structure was not completed until 1800, so ironically Washington never called it home. The White House is open to the public on weekdays from 10 am until noon. The building was torched by British troops in 1814, during the War o
23、f 1812, and the structural damage caused by the fire was repaired, but the sandstone walls outside were still black from the fire. The walls were then painted white, giving birth to the name the building now goes by. An act of Congress made it the official name in 1920. Every President has left his
24、mark upon the White House, with Thomas Jefferson adding grass to the east and west wings, Andrew Jackson installing running water, and Harry Truman adding a porch. Bill Clinton's addition to the White House was an indoor track. 第二部分 閱讀理解 (滿(mǎn)分40分,限時(shí)35分鐘) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四
25、個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A CREATIVE SUMMER CAMPS Video Game Design This international organization is aimed at inspiring girls to explore the world of games and build their confidence in the areas of math and technology. Students are grouped based on skill levels. Girls at all levels are welcome! Time:June
26、 15-26 Age:7-15 Fees:$160 each one; $128 members Contact:Call Children's Creativity Museum at 415-820-3320 or visit www.creativity.org. History Summer Camp Each day, kids will have a task to explore a different aspect of past life including food, work, music, art through games, storytelling and
27、 even silent films. Time:June 22-26 Age:8-12 Fees:$200 each one; $160 members Contact:Call at 252-1770 or visit historiccolumbia.org. Adventures in Creative Writing This helps improve your writing skills if you have already mastered the basics of good writing.You'll discover new techniques an
28、d polish your writing. Time:June 21-26 Age:9-12 Fees:$500 each one Contact:Call at 777-9444 or visit saeu.sc.edu/adventures. Heathwood Hall Guitar Whether you are a beginner or an experienced guitar player who wants to improve your skills, Heathwood Hall Guitar provides top quality guitar inst
29、ruction using a variety of fun games and exercises. Time:June 15-19; July 13-17; Aug 3-7 Age:3-12 Fees:$150 each one Contact:Call Heathwood Hall at 231-7710 or visit heathwood.org. Basic Drawing & Writing Camp This camp helps beginners discover the foundation of drawing and writing and how to
30、make it come to life on paper. Time:June 8-11 Age:6-12 Fees:$350 each one; $300 members Contact:Call Ladybug Art Studios at 603-7312 or visit . 21.We can learn that Video Game Design ________. A.mainly develops students' team spirit B.welcomes only experienced students C.groups students by
31、 age D.a(chǎn)ccepts no boy students 解析:選D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Video Game Design中的“This international organization is aimed at inspiring girls to explore the world of games”以及后面的“Girls at all levels are welcome!”可知,該活動(dòng)只接收女生。 22.History Summer Camp and Heathwood Hall Guitar have something in common in ________. A.
32、letting students learn through games B.offering professional instruction C.putting students into groups D.charging the same fees 解析:選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)History Summer Camp中的“... through games, storytelling and even silent films.”以及Heathwood Hall Guitar中的“... using a variety of fun games and exercises.”可知
33、,兩者的共同之處在于讓學(xué)習(xí)者在玩游戲的過(guò)程中學(xué)習(xí)。 23.To improve your writing skills after two years of practice, you'd better visit ________. A.historiccolumbia.org B.saeu.sc.edu/adventures C.heathwood.org D. 解析:選B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Adventures in Creative Writing的介紹可知,這個(gè)活動(dòng)適合那些已經(jīng)掌握了一些寫(xiě)作技巧的學(xué)生參加。 24.As members of Basic Drawing
34、 & Writing Camp, two nine-year-old boys need to pay a total of ________. A.D|S300 B.D|S350 C.D|S600 D.D|S700 解析:選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Basic Drawing & Writing Camp中的“Fees: D|S350 each one; D|S300 members”可知,會(huì)員價(jià)是每人300美元,由此可知兩個(gè)會(huì)員總共需繳納600美元。 B People_seldom_feel_neutral_about_poetry. Those who love it so
35、metimes give the impression that it is an adequate substitute for food, shelter, and love. It isn't. Words, no matter how satisfying, are never an equivalent for life itself and its human experiences. Those who dislike poetry on principle sometimes claim, on the other hand, that poetry is only words
36、 and good for nothing. That's not true either. It is easy to become frustrated by words in poetry or in life — but when words represent and recreate genuine human feelings, as they often do in poetry, they can be very important. Poetry is an experience of words, and those who know how to read poetry
37、 can easily extend their experience of life, their sense of what other people are like, their awareness of themselves, and their range of human feelings. One reason poetry can be so important is that it is so closely concerned with feelings. Poetry is often full of ideas, too, and sometimes poems c
38、an be powerful experiences of the mind, but most poems are primarily about how people feel rather than how people think. Poems provide, in fact, a language for feeling, and one of poetry's most outstanding values involves its attempt to express the inexpressible. How can anyone, for example, put int
39、o words what it means to be in love or what it feels like to lose someone one cares about? Poetry tries, and it often captures exactly the shade of emotion that feels just right to a reader. No single poem can be said to express all the things that love or death feels like, or means, but one of the
40、joys of experiencing poetry occurs when we read a poem and want to say, “Yes, that is just what it is like; I know exactly what that line means but I've never been able to express it so well.” Poetry can be the voice of our feelings even when our minds are speechless with grief or joy. 25.“People
41、 seldom feel neutral about poetry” in Paragraph 1 in this context means that________. A.many people think that poetry is neutral B.people always differ in their views about poetry C.people rarely take a biased opinion about poetry D.people generally think of poetry as extremely important or tota
42、lly useless 解析:選D 句意理解題?!癙eople seldom feel neutral about poetry”是第一段的主題句。neutral意為“中立的”。從下文所陳述人們對(duì)詩(shī)歌的態(tài)度可知,一般說(shuō)來(lái),人們認(rèn)為詩(shī)歌要么非常重要,要么一點(diǎn)用也沒(méi)有。 26.According to the author, poetry________. A.is more than just words B.is the poets' feelings about words C.is anything but patterns of lines D.is an experimen
43、t on the use of words 解析:選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句可知,詩(shī)歌不僅僅是語(yǔ)言,而且通過(guò)讀詩(shī)也可以收獲很多。 27.Poetry tries, persistently, to express________. A.what love and death mean B.what people think about themselves C.what people feel but find it hard to describe D.how people go through life 解析:選C 推理判斷題。由第二段第三句可知,人們不斷地通過(guò)詩(shī)來(lái)表
44、達(dá)難以表達(dá)的感情。 28.This passage is mainly about________. A.the structure of poetry B.the nature and importance of poetry C.the components of poetry D.the appreciation of poetry 解析:選B 主旨大意題。縱觀(guān)全文可知,文章主要講述詩(shī)歌的本質(zhì)和重要性。 C Heat has been used to control hair for hundreds of years. But how much is too much?
45、 If you've ever opened a very hot oven, you know that heat can burn your eyebrows off your face very quickly. A scientist from Purdue University in Indiana is trying to find a scientific answer on how hot is too hot when it comes to your hair. Many women and some men are very particular about their
46、 hair. Some people who have naturally curly hair prefer to have it straightened. Others with straight hair want to have curls. Tahira Reid is one of those_people. As an African-American woman, she is familiar with the challenges of maintaining (保養(yǎng)) curly hair. Tahira Reid and other researchers at P
47、urdue University are studying how heat treatment interacts with different types of hair and how to prevent damage. Amy Marconnet is an assistant professor. She says the team is seeing how heat and temperature relate to their research. In a Purdue University's lab, team members designed a hair strai
48、ghtener tool — a flat iron with temperature control. They attached it to a robotic arm that moved over pieces of hair. They controlled the temperature while the device straightened hair. What did they find? Their study found that the heat weakens or breaks a protein called keratin, responsible for
49、 the hair's shape, and temporarily changes it. But nobody knows exactly what level can make the heat actually cause forever damage. Researchers say early results are a bit inconclusive. It turns out that everyone's hair is different and there's no exact temperature where hair straightening becomes
50、hair damage. Ms Reid says they will continue their research in the hope of finding what works best without damaging hair. 29.What does the scientist want to find out? A.Ways to protect our hair. B.Ways to maintain curly hair. C.The temperature that makes hair curly. D.The temperature that can
51、 damage hair. 解析:選D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“A scientist from Purdue University in Indiana is trying to find a scientific answer on how hot is too hot when it comes to your hair.”以及可推斷,這個(gè)研究是為了找出什么溫度會(huì)對(duì)頭發(fā)造成損害。 30.The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 2 refers to those who ________. A.a(chǎn)re African-Ame
52、ricans B.love their hair very much C.love making their hair curly D.love changing their hairstyle 解析:選D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞前面的“Some people who have naturally curly hair prefer to have it straightened. Others with straight hair want to have curls.”可知,這些人指“喜歡改變自己發(fā)型的人”。 31.When the heat breaks a protei
53、n called keratin in the hair,________. A.the hair gets burned B.the hair's shape is changed C.the hair is forever damaged D.the hair surely becomes curly 解析:選B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的“Their study found that the heat weakens or breaks a protein called keratin, responsible for the hair's shape, and temporar
54、ily changes it.”可知,這種情況發(fā)生時(shí),頭發(fā)的形狀會(huì)改變。 D In this day and age, you can practically do anything with the help of the Internet. While chatting with a stranger may seem new and exciting, make sure that you stay safe while still having fun. While there are some unpleasant people in the world, let's reme
55、mber that most people are friendly! If you find someone who likes the same restaurant as you or who is also crazy about Gilmore Girls, then feel free to talk the night away! Just keep the conversation light and talk about your common interests. If a topic that doesn't fit well with you is brought up
56、, keep in mind that you are always in control. Under no circumstances should you be forced to talk or think about anything inappropriate. Ignore your manners at this time! Do stay open-minded. Sometimes chatting with strangers can turn into a close bond — or just another person you can turn to for
57、a laugh. But when you are typing away in your computer, it's easy for you to get carried away and to tell your new friend all about yourself. Keep the personal details secret, and instead talk about fun hobbies or the latest episode (一集) of The Good Wife. Always listen to your instincts (直覺(jué)). If so
58、mething inside you is telling you something isn't right, it probably isn't. Pay attention to how your body responds to certain people online. Remember, you never really know who you are talking to just by looking at a computer screen name, so downloading anything is an absolute no. See? Talking to
59、strangers online doesn't always have to be an appalling experience. By following these do's and don'ts, chatting with someone you don't know can be cool and pleasant, and can make sure that you stay safe in the world of the Internet. 32.When you chat online, it is acceptable if you ________. A.
60、send your new friend a picture of yourself B.never refuse to talk to any stranger online C.stop chatting if the topic upsets you D.let out some personal information 解析:選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后幾句可知,如果談?wù)摰脑?huà)題讓你不舒服,你可以不用顧忌禮貌,可以中斷聊天。 33.What should you do when chatting online? A.Avoid chatting with those di
61、fferent from you. B.Avoid downloading everything from strangers. C.Try to be polite when a topic makes you feel upset. D.Don't expect to get a lifelong friendship from a stranger. 解析:選B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知,作者認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上聊天時(shí),不要下載陌生人的任何東西。 34.The underlined word “appalling” in the last paragraph probably m
62、eans “________”. A.terrible B.boring C.exciting D.comfortable 解析:選A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“By following these do's and don'ts, chatting with someone you don't know can be cool and pleasant”可推測(cè),畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞意為“可怕的”。 35.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Advantages of surfing the Internet B.Advice on
63、 how to get an online friendship C.Possible dangers of surfing the Internet D.Guidelines on chatting with strangers online 解析:選D 主旨大意題。文章主要就如何確保同陌生人網(wǎng)上聊天的安全提出一些指導(dǎo)。 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Tips to Start Doing Things That You Do Not Like to Do Even though
64、it is there on your to-do list, you give it less priority (優(yōu)先權(quán)) because you dislike doing it. __36__ However, you should know that if you put effort into doing difficult things or those things you do hate to do, you will be able to do harder tasks with confidence later in life. Here are some good-to
65、-know tips that will encourage you to start doing things that you do not like to do: Stop hating the difficult task. __37__ To become a confident and better person, you should start loving to do difficult things, especially the ones you do not like to do. Look at the bigger picture. If you meet a
66、difficult task, instead of shying away from it, take some time and think about it. What is the major reason behind doing this task? __38__ You need to look at the bigger picture instead of just thinking about the task. Overcome your fear. One thing that stops you from carrying out the task is fear. You may develop a fear, thinking that the task is very difficult or that you are not comfortable when doing it. You can never overcome fear by running away f
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