《（浙江專用）2020版高考英語一輪復習 組合練 第8練 閱讀理解 七選五練習（含解析）》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《（浙江專用）2020版高考英語一輪復習 組合練 第8練 閱讀理解 七選五練習（含解析）（9頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網上搜索。
1、第8練 閱讀理解 七選五
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
Mostheroesarenotsuper.Theydon’tappearincomicbooks，ontelevisionorinmovies.Theyjustdowhattheybelieveneedstobedonetomaketheirworldabetterplace.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.
BikeBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle，Washington.He’sacyclistwhoalsobuysandsellsbikesasahobb
2、y.
Aboutthreeyearsago，hewaslookingforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist，awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendoes，healsolookedatBikeIndex，apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregistertheirbikesandpostreportswhenthey’retaken.Thebike，whichhewasconsideringpurchasing，clearlymatchedonereportedsto
3、lenonBikeIndex.Thenhecalledthepersonwhoclaimedtobethebike’sownerandarrangedtomeethim—supposedlytocompletethesale.Whenthetwomenmet，BikeBatmantoldthethief，“You’vegottwooptions.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere，oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Youcanimaginewhatthethiefdid.
Afterthatfirstsuccess，BikeBatma
4、ndevelopedasaferroutine.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist，hecrossreferencestheimagewithbikesreportedonBikeIndex.Oncehehasconfirmeditwiththeowner，hearrangesameet-upwiththethiefandwillcalltheSeattlepolicedepartmentsothatofficerscanparticipateintheaction.Inmorethanhalfofthe22casesinwhichhehasgo
5、tbackandreturnedbikes，thethieveshavebeenarrested.Inonecase，BikeBatmanevenhelpedafamilyrecoverawiderangeofprizedpossessionsthatsuspectshadstolenduringahomeburglary(入室行竊)．
Hisnicknamecamefromadiscussionwithapoliceofficerwhosuggestedhebecalled“RobinHood”．Sincehewasn’texactlystealingfromtherichandgivin
6、gtothepoor，“Batman”seemedabetterfit.Theideaofasuperheropunishingcriminalsfeelsprettysillytohim，butthemainreasonhecontinueshisworkistokeepupSeattle’sreputationasafriendlycity.
1．BikeBatmanis.
A．aSeattlecitizen B．awebsitemanager
C．asuperhero D．apoliceofficer
2．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.
A．Bik
7、eBatmanfeltrelievedtoseethethievesarrested
B．thepolicefailedtoperformtheirduties
C．BikeBatmanbeganhisgooddeedsbyaccident
D．thethievesrefusedtoreturnthebikes
3．BikeBatmanhelpsfindthelostbikesto.
A．becomefamous B．helppoorpeople
C．punishbikethieves D．buildafriendlycity
B
(2018·四川樂山二調)
ChineseL
8、anguageandCultureSummerCampinChina
Shanghaiisthecitywhichwillpresentyouhowmodernizationmeetstradition，andhowwesternculturedanceswitheasterncivilization.SoitoffersabestplaceforyoutoparticipateinChineselanguageandculturesummercamp.
InteractiveChineseLessons
OurChinesecoursesfocusondevelopingspeakin
9、g，listening，readingandwritingskillsinawell-balancedway，whileeachhasitsownfocus.Theteachingmaterialsweuse，offering12levelsofclasses，arewrittenspeciallyforourprogram.Forbeginners，speakingandlisteningabilitieswillbestressedwhileforadvancedlevelstudents，thecoursewilldevelopindepththeirskillsonChinesecha
10、ractersrecognition，longparagraphreadingandwriting，aswellasfluentconversation.
SmallSizeClasses
Ourstudentscomefromallovertheworld，mostlybetween11and17yearsold，havingdifferentChineselevels.Theywillacceptlevelassessment(評估) onthefirstdayofcamp，andbeplacedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtotheirlanguagefl
11、uency.Inasmall-classsettingeachstudentcanreceiveindividualattentionfromteachersandachievebeststudyingresult.
TraditionalCultureCourses
WeprovidevariousculturecoursestohelpstudentstodevelopinterestintraditionalChineseculture，whichwillbenefittheirlanguagelearning.Theculturecoursesinclude：Calligraphy
12、，Traditionalbrushpainting，ChineseKungFu，TaiChi，Paper-cutting.
DayCamp
DaycampisdesignedforparticipantswhohaveahostfamilyinShanghai.DaycamprunsfromMondaytoSunday，between830and1700.
·Daycamppackageincludes：
Chineseclassesinthemornings
Lunch
Culturecourses，fieldtripandsportsactivitiesintheafterno
13、ons
Others：Textbooks，studyingmaterials，camplifesouvenir
·DaycamppackageNOTincludes：
Accommodation
Dailypickupanddropoff
Breakfast，dinner
·Fieldtripisoptional.
4．Whatisoneofthesummercamp’sfeatures?
A．Itsteachingmaterialsareregularandcommontextbooks.
B．Everyparticipantinthecamphastofinish12le
14、velsofclasses.
C．Beginnersattendtheclassstressingcharactersrecognition.
D．Studentsareplacedingroupsthatmeettheirlanguagefluency.
5．Thesummercamp’straditionalculturecoursesdon’tinclude.
A．Traditionalbrushpainting
B．ChineseKungFu
C．TraditionalChinesecooking
D．Paper-cutting
6．Whichofthefollowin
15、gdescriptionsaboutthedaycampisTRUE?
A．Everyonewhoattendsdaycampwillreceiveacamplifesouvenir.
B．Participantsindaycampcanhavebreakfast，lunchandsupperthere.
C．Fieldtripisanactivitythateveryoneissupposedtoparticipatein.
D．Daycampisdesignedforparticipantswholiveinthesummercamp.
C
Abillionairehasr
16、ecentlymadeoneofthebiggestcharitable(慈善的) donationstoauniversityinChina’shistory.ChenTianqiaodonated115milliontotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech) tohelpadvancedbrainresearch.Thedonationwillbespentdeepeningtheunderstandingofhowthebrainworks.Chenhasbeeninterestedinbrainresearch，believingitca
17、nshapetheindustriessuchasartificialintelligenceandvirtualreality.However，thishugedonationhascausedheateddiscussionsamongChinesescholarsandInternetusersalike.
Manycriticizedhimforchoosingtogivemoneytoaforeignuniversityratherthanhomeinstitutesforbrainresearch，whicharedevelopingfastandareontracktocatc
18、hupwiththeUSinjustafewyears.RaoYi，abiologistatPekingUniversity，evensaidthedonationwasatypicalmistake.
Others，however，supporthischoice.TheybelieveCaltechisamorereasonablechoicecomparedtoChineseresearchinstitutions.Caltechhasalonghistoryandhastakenaleadingpositioninbiology，andthereforeitproducesmoree
19、fficientresults.Inaddition，theresultsoftheresearchbenefitnotonlytheAmericanpeople，butalsotherestoftheworld.
AsimilarcontroversialcasestartedtwoyearsagowhenPanShiyi，chairmanofSOHOChina，donated15milliontoHarvardUniversitytohelpdisadvantagedChinesestudents.
ManybelievethatChinaisstillbehindinthemanag
20、ementanduseofdonatedmoney，andthatasaresult，Chinesecharitydonatorsarelookingabroad.Incomparison，WesterncountriesliketheUS，whichhavealonghistoryofdonatingmoney，havewell-developedsystemsthatusemoneyefficiently.Theycanalsoprovidefullaccessfordonorswhowanttotracktheuseofthemoney.Togetmoredonations，Chines
21、euniversitiesshouldbebraverandmorehonest.Theyneedself-reflection，ratherthanenvy.
7．WhydidChen’sdonationdrawcriticism?
A．ItwasnotgiventoaChineseuniversity.
B．ItwasoneofthelargesttoCaltech.
C．ItwasnotusedefficientlyintheUS.
D．Itwasusedinbrainresearch.
8．WhatisthereasonforsomepeopleinfavorofChen’
22、schoice?
A．TheChinesearejusttooenvious.
B．Theachievementswillbenefitthewholeworld.
C．Caltechisauniversitywithalongerhistory.
D．ThefundcanhelpdisadvantagedChinesestudents.
9．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningPanShiyiinthepassage?
A．Tosuggesttheenthusiasmofthebillionaires.
B．Toshowoffgenerosi
23、tyofthebillionaires.
C．ToinformChinesestudentsarepooratacademy.
D．Tostressthedisagreementoverdonatingabroad.
10．WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheChineseuniversitiesshoulddotogetmorefund?
A．Exploreartificialintelligence.
B．Developefficientsystems.
C．GrowfastandcatchupwiththeUS.
D．Educatemorehonestgr
24、aduates.
Ⅱ.七選五
Theworsttimetolookforajobiswhenyoumusthaveanewoneimmediately.11Ifyouarenotinneedofanimmediatecareerchange，hereareseveralwaysyoucanimproveyourlong-termcareerprospectstoday：
12Youdonothavetobequalifiedforthesepositionstoday，nordotheyhavetoexistinyourcompany.However，theserolesshouldbe
25、relatedtoyourcurrentskillset.Theyarecareeroptionsthatlookinteresting.Onceyouhaveacoupleoftargets，thinkaboutwhyandwhatinterestsyou.Paycloseattentiontowhatappealstoyou，andwriteitdown.
Subscribetoacareerspecificmagazine.Allbusinessesmuststayrelevanttotheircustomersinordertowinthecompetitionsandincreas
26、erevenue(收益)．13Thisinformationallowsyoutoseewhichcompaniesandprofessionalsareleadingthepeck.
Beprofessionallycurious.Talktopeopleabouttheircareers.Learnmoreabouthowsuccessismeasuredinotherroles，departmentsandcompanies.14Youneverknowwhatconnectionsmayberelevantwhenyoustartyournextjobsearch，sodevelop
27、ahabitofmakinggoodconnectionsnomatterwhereyougo.
Asinallthingsinlife，gettinginfrontofadifficulttaskearlyisalwayslessstressfulthanreactingtoacareersurprise.15Nomatterhowsecureyoufeeltoday，thetimewillcomewheneitheryouoryouremployerdecideitistimetochange.
A．Challengeyourselftoexpandyourbusinessknowle
28、dgethroughinteractionswithpeopleatregulartime.
B．Followexamplesinyourownworkplace.
C．Changingjobsistobeexpected.
D．Identifyatleasttwodifferentroles.
E．Readingaboutindustrytrends，advancementsandsuccessstorieskeepsyouintouchwithmarketconditions.
F．Choosejobsaccordingtoyourstrongpoints.
G．Job-sea
29、rchingunderpressureoftenresultsinnervousinterviewinganddecision-makingfromafewoptions.
答案精析組合練
Ⅰ.
語篇解讀 這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一名西雅圖的市民Bike Batman，為了保持城市的好聲譽幫助失主尋找丟失的自行車的故事。
1．A [細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句“Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle，Washington.”可知，Bike Batman是西雅圖的市民。故選A。]
2．C
30、[推理判斷題。由第三段中的“The bike，which he was considering purchasing，clearly matched one reported stolen on Bike Index.”可推斷Bike Batman是偶然間開始他的善行的。故選C。]
3．D [推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle’s reputation as a friendly city.”可推斷，Bike Batman幫助失主尋找丟失的自行車是為了維持西雅圖作為一個友好
31、的城市的聲譽。故選D。]
4．D [細節(jié)理解題。由Small size classes部分中的“and be placed into different groups according to their language fluency”可知，這次夏令營的特征之一是根據學生的語言流暢程度分組。故選D。]
5．C [細節(jié)理解題。由Traditional Culture Courses部分中的“The culture courses include：Calligraphy，Traditional brush painting，Chinese Kung Fu，Tai Chi，Paper-c
32、utting.”可知，這次夏令營的傳統文化課程不包括傳統的中國式烹飪。故選C。]
6．A [細節(jié)理解題。由Day Camp部分中的“Others：Textbooks，studying materials，camp life souvenir”可知，參加日間夏令營的每個人都可以得到一份夏令營生活紀念品。故選A。]
語篇解讀 本文主要講了中國的一位億萬富翁給國外的一所大學捐贈了很多錢，這一舉動引起了人們的廣泛議論。
7．A [細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句可知，陳天橋的捐贈招來了很多批評是因為他沒有捐贈給中國的大學。故選A。]
8．B [推理判斷題。由第三段最后一句可推知，有些人支持陳的選
33、擇是因為這項研究所取得的成就將會使全世界人民受益。故選B。]
9．D [推理判斷題。由倒數第二段可推知，作者提到潘石屹的目的是強調給國外捐贈的爭論。故選D。]
10．B [細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第二句可知，作者認為中國的大學想要獲得更多的資金，應該發(fā)展有效的捐贈管理體系。故選B。]
Ⅱ.
11．G [上一句提到“找工作最糟糕的時候就是你必須馬上找一份新工作?！盙項指出，在極大壓力下找工作時，通常會導致從相對較少的選擇中進行緊張的面試和決策。G項解釋了上一句的原因，符合此處語境。]
12．D [根據空后的“今天你不必勝任這些職位，它們也不必在你的公司里存在。但是，這些角色應該與你當
34、前的技能體系有關聯。”可知，“確定至少兩個不同的角色”符合此處語境?？蘸蟮摹皌hese roles”與D項中的“two different roles”相互應。故選D。]
13．E [上文中提到“Subscribe to a career specific magazine.(訂閱一本職業(yè)?？?”，空后指出“This information allows you to see which companies and professionals are leading the peck.(這些信息可以讓你看到哪些公司和專業(yè)人士在領先)”，E項指出“閱讀行業(yè)趨勢、進步和成功故事可以讓你了解市場情況”。承上啟下，在此起到過渡作用。故選E。]
14．A [上文提到“在職業(yè)上保持好奇。與人們談論他們的職業(yè)。了解更多在其他角色、部門和公司中成功是如何被衡量的?！笨芍?，A項“挑戰(zhàn)自己，通過定期與人交流來拓展你的商業(yè)知識。”承接上一句，符合此處語境。故選A。]
15．C [根據空后的“不管你今天感覺多么的安全，你或你的老板決定該改變的時間總會到來”可推知，此處旨在說明“換工作是意料之中的事”。故選C。]
9
（浙江專用）2020版高考英語一輪復習 組合練 第8練 閱讀理解 七選五練習（含解析）
