2019高中英語 高考提能練 Unit 10 Money 仿真檢測靈活拆組卷（含解析）北師大版必修4

《2019高中英語 高考提能練 Unit 10 Money 仿真檢測靈活拆組卷（含解析）北師大版必修4》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019高中英語 高考提能練 Unit 10 Money 仿真檢測靈活拆組卷（含解析）北師大版必修4（18頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、高考提能練 Unit 10 Money 仿真檢測靈活拆組卷 第一部分　聽力　(滿分30分，限時20分鐘) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．Where will the man probably go? A．To the school. 　B．To his home. 　C．To the shop. 2．What is the man going to buy for

2、his wife? A．Dresses and sweaters. B．Nothing. C．Skirts and suits. 3．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a hotel. B．In a restaurant. C．In a shop. 4．How much will the man pay for the tickets? A．￡ 7.5. B．￡ 15. C．￡ 50. 5．Where does the conversation prob

3、ably take place? A．In a bookshop. B．In a library. C．In a classroom. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．For whom does the woman probably want to buy a jacket? A．Her

4、 husband. B．Her son. C．Her daughter. 7．Why doesn’t the woman buy the jacket? A．It’s too expensive. B．It’s too big. C．She doesn’t like the colors. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．When did the man buy the radio? A．This afternoon. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．Yesterday morning. 9．What’s the matter with t

5、he radio? A．It doesn’t work. B．It is too old. C．It is stolen. 10．What did the woman do with the radio? A．She changed it for another one. B．She gave back the money. C．She did nothing about it. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．What is the lowest priced raincoat the woman has in stock? A．$42. B．$10.

6、C．$12. 12．When can the man get a cheaper one? A．Now. B．Next Sunday. C．Next Monday. 13．How much do you suppose the man will spend on a raincoat? A．$2. B．$10. C．$12. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14．What does the man say about the silver grey dress? A．It is the only one in the store. B．It is the most

7、 beautiful. C．It suits the woman’s skin well. 15．What was the price of the dress yesterday? A．300 yuan. B．290 yuan. C．310 yuan. 16．Why does not the woman try on the dress? A．She tried earlier. B．She hasn’t enough money. C．She has no time. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Where did the story probab

8、ly take place? A．On a train. B．In a hotel. C．At a waiting-hall. 18．How did the man show the passenger the time? A．By pointing to the big clock on the wall. B．By pushing a button on his watch. C．By showing him the watch on his wrist. 19．Why did the man call after the passenger who was leaving

9、? A．The man wanted to make more money. B．The man wanted to make friends with the passenger. C．The passenger didn’t pay him enough money. 20．What did the passenger most probably do after he was aboard the train? A．He had a chat with the man. B．He bought some batteries from the man. C．He asked

10、the man how to use the watch. 答案：1～5　CBCCA　6～10　CABAA 11～15　CCBCA　16～20　ACBAB 聽力材料 (Text 1) W：Why do you leave school in such a hurry? M：Tomorrow is Jane’s birthday. I went to the shop to get a present for her. (Text 2) W：What do you plan to buy for your wife? M：Don’t you think she has got

11、too many things？Just think of her suits, dresses, sweaters, blouses and so on. W：You mean you will buy nothing. (Text 3) W：Good morning, sir. Can I help you? M：Yes. I bought those shoes here yesterday. But they are not the same size. W：Please let me have a look. (Text 4) M：How much are the ti

12、ckets? W：They are fifty pounds each, but student tickets are half price. M：Could I have two student tickets, please? (Text 5) W：You’d better take one right now before they are sold out. But I wonder why you don’t borrow one from the university magazine room. M：Well, you can only keep a copy fo

13、r a week before you renew it. (Text 6) W：Excuse me. Could you help me? M：Certainly. What can I do for you? W：We’re looking for a girl’s ski jacket. I like this style. Do you have it in size 10? M：Let me see ... Size 4, 6, 8 ... Here we are. Size 10. W：Oh. I don’t really like yellow. What other

14、 colors does it come in? M：It comes in red, pink, light blue, and black. W：The pink is nice. How much is it? M：It’s$160. W：Oh, well, it’s a bit too dear. We’ll have to think about it.　 (Text 7) W：What can I do for you, sir? M：Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday afternoon. When I got home,

15、 it just didn’t work. W：Did you follow the instructions when you used it? M：Yes, I did. At first it did work for some time, but it went wrong ten minutes later. I hope I can change it for another one or get my money back. W：I’m really sorry, sir. We can change it for another one. Here is a new on

16、e. Just try it here and see if it works well. M：OK. It works well. Thank you. (Text 8) M：I’m trying to find a fairly inexpensive raincoat, size 42. W：I’m sorry, but the least expensive one we have in stock is twelve dollars. M：Are you likely to be getting in any cheaper ones? W：I think so. Com

17、e again next Monday. M：How much will one probably cost? W：About 2 dollars cheaper than the one here. M：OK. I’ll come next Monday. Thank you. (Text 9) M：Good morning, madam. Can I help you? W：Yes, I’d like the dress on the model. M：OK.What color do you like best? We have all colors. W：I want

18、the silver grey one. M：Good, it suits your skin well. Why not have a try? W：I tried yesterday but I didn’t have enough money. M：You are so lucky to take it today; we will take 10% off because it is Mother’s Day. W：Then I should only pay 270 yuan? M：Yes. Let me pack it up for you. (Text 10) W：

19、A passenger watched a man coming toward him with two big heavy suitcases. As the man came near, the passenger asked if he had the time. “Certainly，” the man answered, then he pushed a button on his watch and a voice rang out, “Eight fifteen.” Then he pushed another button on his watch, and a tiny T

20、V screen appeared with morning news. Another button produced music. “I’ll have the watch，” said the passenger. “I’ll give you 500 dollars for it.” The man agreed and handed over the watch. Just then a voice came from the speaker on the wall.“The train for New York City is arriving. Please get aboar

21、d the train on Platform 5.” As the passenger started to leave, the man called after him, “Don’t you want the extra batteries？” “Sure, where are they？” “In the suitcase, I’m going to New York City, too.” 第二部分　閱讀理解　(滿分40分，限時35分鐘) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A If

22、you love fine dining, Delhi is an excellent place to taste the best of Indian food. You won’t regret trying these fine dining restaurants. Bukhara Bukhara is probably the most famous restaurant in India. It’s got a string of awards to its name. There’s plenty of hype (大肆宣傳) surrounding this restau

23、rant. Above all, the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there. Ph: (＋91 11)26115588 Varq The Martaban ka Meat, the cooked lamb, is one of the restaurant’s popular dishes. There are plenty of choices for vegetarians (素食者) as well. If you’re looking for a fine family dining expe

24、rience, head to Varq, as young children are now welcome. Ph: (＋91 11)23026162 Dum Pukht This restaurant delivers a royal dining experience. It has a 200-year-old technique of slow roasting in sealed pots over a very low flame. This allows the meat to cook in its own juices. As you can imagine, i

25、t’s a non-vegetarian’s delight. Ph: (＋91 11)26112233 Dakshin It will offer you some of the best and most unusual flavors from the south. You’ll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional dishes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants. Ph: (＋91 11)4266112

26、2 語篇解讀：本文為應(yīng)用文。在印度的德里你可以嘗到印度最好的食物，本文介紹了四家德里最有名的餐館。 21．What made Bukhara most famous? A．It has the oldest way of cooking. B．It offers the most traditional dishes. C．American presidents once ate there. D．One can enjoy more vegetables there. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Bukhara介紹中的“Above all, the US presidents B

27、ill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there.”可知，美國總統(tǒng)曾在該餐館就餐使得該餐館有名。 22．A couple with their two kids are recommended to go to________. A．Bukhara　　　　　　　 　B．Varq C．Dum Pukht D．Dakshin 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Varq介紹中的“If you’re looking for a fine family dining experience, head to Varq, as young children ar

28、e now welcome.”可知，帶著孩子的話，建議去Varq。 23．To have a royal dining experience, you should call ________. A．(＋91 11)26115588 B．(＋91 11)23026162 C．(＋91 11)26112233 D．(＋91 11)42661122 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Dum Pukht介紹中的“This restaurant delivers a royal dining experience.”可知，想要體驗(yàn)皇室進(jìn)餐，應(yīng)該打電話(＋91 11)26112233。

29、B Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance. The purpose is to let children learn from experience at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly. The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. Timing

30、 is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance. In any case, parents should make clear what, if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they

31、 do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance. The object is to show young people that a budget demands choices between spending and saving. Older children may be responsible enough to

32、save money for larger costs，like clothing or electronics. Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do extra work around the house，however, can be u

33、seful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works. Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want, or they can save it. 24

34、．What is special about children learning financial management by experience? A．They learn more quickly. B．They are not likely to make mistakes. C．Their mistakes won’t matter so much. D．They have plans made by their parents. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段最后一句可知，通過經(jīng)驗(yàn)讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)理財(cái)?shù)奶厥庑栽谟凇皐hen financial mistakes are

35、not very costly (not matter so much)”。 25．When the writer says some young children “will learn the hard way that ...”， he means ________. A．they will know how hard it is to learn budget B．they will have an easy time learning the lesson C．what they will learn is absolutely true D．their parents w

36、ill teach them a hard lesson 解析：選A　句意理解題。由第四段可知，如果開始時孩子們很快花完了補(bǔ)助，而父母“not to offer more money until the next allowance”，他們的學(xué)習(xí)理財(cái)?shù)娜兆涌隙ê茈y熬了(have a hard time ...)。 26．Judging from the article, it is all right if a couple give their son an allowance ________. A．regularly twice every month B．whenever he

37、 has run out of money C．telling him to ask for permission before spending D．without telling him what to spend on 解析：選A　推理判斷題。由第二段可以斷定應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。 27．The writer would agree to encourage the kids to ________ to deal with a tight budget. A．borrow money from others B．a(chǎn)sk their parents for more money C．g

38、et paid for their household routines D．earn money by extra work 解析：選D　推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的第一句“Paying children to do extra work around the house”可知當(dāng)補(bǔ)助預(yù)算吃緊時，作者贊成孩子通過干些額外活的方式來賺些錢(earn money by extra work)。 C When Boris left school, he could not find a job. He tried hard and pestered (糾纏) his relatives, b

39、ut they had problems of their own. He answered advertisements until he could not afford to buy any more stamps. Boris grew annoyed, then depressed, then a little hardened. Still he went on trying and still he failed. He began to think that he had no future at all. “Why don’t you start your own busi

40、ness？” one of his uncles told him. “The world is a money-locker. You’d better find a way of opening it.” “But what can I do？” “Get out and have a look round，” advised his uncle in a vague sort of way. “See what people want; then give it to them, and they will pay for it.” Boris began to cycle aro

41、und the town and found a suitable piece of a waste ground in the end. Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer. He worked hard, made friends with his customers and gradually managed to build up his goodwill and profit. A few months later, he found that he had more work than he could deal with

42、 by himself. He found a number of empty shops but they were all no good: in the wrong position, too expensive or with some other snags (障礙). But at long last, he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no competition. Boris and his assistant taught the

43、mselves how to repair scooters and motorcycles. Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last, Boris had managed to open the money-locker and found bank notes and gold coins inside. 語篇解讀：主人公Boris畢業(yè)后，在尋找工作的過程中屢屢受挫，失望之至。在叔叔的建議下，他從修理自行車開始，逐漸走向了成功。 28．Which of the followi

44、ng would be the best title for the text? A．Goodwill Is the Key to Success B．The World Is a Money-locker C．No Education, No Future D．Difficulty of Starting a Small Business 解析：選B　標(biāo)題歸納題?？v觀全文可以看出，文章講述的是主人公求職屢遭拒絕，最后經(jīng)過調(diào)整思路賺得第一桶金，然后把自己的生意越做越大，從而打開了世界這把鎖錢的鎖的故事。由此可知，B項(xiàng)最能概括全文。 29．Which of the following

45、 best describes Boris’ job hunting experience? A．Surprising.　　　　　 　B．Encouraging. C．Boring. D．Disappointing. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。第一段中描述了Boris求職接連失敗的感受“Boris grew annoyed, then depressed, then a little hardened.”，因此，四個選項(xiàng)中只有disappointing(失望的)，符合語境。 30．Boris started his career by ________. A．cycling aro

46、und the town B．developing a waste ground C．repairing cycles D．buying empty shops 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段的“Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer.”可知答案。 31．Boris finally chose an empty shop on a new estate because ________. A．it was not so expensive B．he had a lot of old customers there C

47、．he could make good use of his skills there D．there were good opportunities 解析：選D　推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段的“But at long last, he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no competition.”可以看出，那里顧客較多，沒有競爭，也就是說那里機(jī)會好，所以選D。 D Road traffic crashes kill 1.25 million pe

48、ople each year worldwide. The statistics are part of the “Global Status Report on Road Safety 2015”. The report surveyed 180 countries, and it shows the number of annual deaths from traffic crashes is stabilizing (穩(wěn)定). And that is good news as the number of motor vehicles grows worldwide. But the da

49、ta also show that road crashes are the No.1 cause of death among young people aged 15 to 29. Young adults around the world are the worst driving risks. Even in the U．S., drivers aged 15 to 24 account for about 30 percent of all driving-related accidents. But the World Health Organization (WHO) says

50、they are preventable. The WHO report also finds a big gap in road safety and deaths between poor and rich countries. Poor countries have only 54 percent of the world’s vehicles. But those countries have some of the worst safety statistics in the report. “Africa has only two percent of the world’s v

51、ehicles, but has the highest death rate on the road，” says Etienne Krug, the head of the WHO Department of Non-communicable Diseases. Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom are leaders in preventing traffic deaths. Stronger road safety laws and stricter vehicle safety requirements in develo

52、ping countries would prevent many accidents. Laws can quickly influence driving behavior. In only three years, 17 countries became safer by putting tougher road safety laws into effect. Some of those laws include banning drunk driving, requiring cyclists and motorcycle drivers to wear helmets and ma

53、king safety belts mandatory (強(qiáng)制性的) in all vehicles. Good injury care after a crash can cut the number of deaths from road injuries in half. Of course, there are also many other ways to make roads safer. 語篇解讀：本文為議論文。文章運(yùn)用大量事實(shí)論述了道路交通事故是造成年輕人死亡的頭號殺手。 32．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 probab

54、ly refers to ________. A．motor vehicles B．the statistics C．traffic crashes D．young drivers 解析：選C　指代關(guān)系題。第一段講述了道路交通事故是造成年輕人死亡的最主要原因，之后WHO稱這可以避免。所以，they在文中指代traffic crashes。 33．What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? A．People in developed countries are very skilled at driving. B．Africa has to

55、take some measures to prevent traffic deaths. C．The Netherlands has done the best in avoiding traffic accidents. D．Poor countries need to buy fewer cars to reduce traffic accidents. 解析：選B　代詞指代題。由第二段可知，非洲僅占有世界上2%的機(jī)動車輛，但因?yàn)榈缆方煌ㄊ鹿识斐傻膫鰯?shù)卻是世界之最。由此可推知，非洲應(yīng)該采取措施來應(yīng)對這個問題。 34．What is most likely to be talk

56、ed about in the paragraph following the text? A．More ways to make roads safer. B．Suggestions on good injury care. C．The number of deaths from accidents. D．Other road safety laws in poor countries. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。最后一段最后一句話告訴我們還有別的方法也可以減少交通事故造成的死亡，讓道路變得更加安全。因此接下來文章很可能要談減少交通事故造成的死亡的其他方法。 35．The text

57、 is mainly about ________. A．the danger of driving alone B．the No.1 killer among the youth C．the ways to avoid road accidents D．the importance of helmets in driving cars 解析：選B　主旨大意題。第一段告訴我們道路交通事故是造成年輕人死亡的頭號殺手，之后提供了大量事實(shí)論證，最后給出了一些減少此類事故的建議。故選B。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

58、。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Abraham Lincoln said, “I don’t think much of a man who is not wiser today than he was yesterday.” This shows that learning is a daily adventure that one carries and explores throughout life. __36__ Instead, it should last all your life. Here are some of the useful ways that can help y

59、ou to become a lifelong learner. Look at learning as an exploration and opportunity, not a chore. Don’t just force yourself to learn things because they’re important or necessary. __37__ Follow your heart, as well as your sense of duty. Read, read, read. Reading will help you to learn the discover

60、ies and mistakes of others who have gone before you. In fact it is a shortcut so that you do not have to learn things the hard way. __38__ And try to read all sorts of useful books. Observe. Look more closely at your world, and examine both the usual and the unusual. __39__ In this way, you can lea

61、rn a lot in life. __40__ This is the best way to test it and it will help you to learn it more completely and keep it longer. It will also help you to discover flaws (缺陷) and strengths in your learning. So why not try solving various problems with your knowledge? A．Apply what you learn. B．Learn w

62、here your talents and interests lie. C．Also, look at the world from different levels. D．Learning doesn’t stop just because school does. E．So make friends with your local library and booksellers. F．Instead, learn things that you need to learn and things you love to learn. G．Asking the right ques

63、tions can be more important than having the answers. 36．選D　由“Instead, it should last all your life.”可知，此空意為：學(xué)習(xí)并不意味著走出校園就結(jié)束了，而是應(yīng)終生學(xué)習(xí)。 37．選F　由“Follow your heart, as well as your sense of duty.”可推斷，此處應(yīng)為學(xué)習(xí)自己喜歡的東西和自己需要學(xué)的東西。 38．選E　E項(xiàng)中的圖書館和書商與讀書有關(guān)。 39．選C　C項(xiàng)中的look at the world與本空前一句“Look more closely

64、at your world”相一致。 40．選A　由“So why not try solving various problems with your knowledge？”可推斷，此段旨在建議運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識解決問題。 第三部分　英語知識運(yùn)用　(滿分45分，限時30分鐘) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D )中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Do you have a friend who likes complaining? If you don’t, you’re in __41__ becau

65、se such friends can have a negative influence on you. If you have such a friend, you may start __42__ life and start complaining, too. But you can also choose to __43__ those who love complaining. My friend David, like many people in the world, __44__ complained about life in the past. __45__， he h

66、ad a very good job, which paid him a good salary, __46__ he wanted a better one. He has a beautiful wife and two lovely kids. However, he thought his wife was a bit __47__ and that his kids were too naughty. One day, when we were out for a __48__ at a bar, he started complaining again. Finally, I said，“__49__ complaining. Things won’t change no matter how you complain: Why not change your __50__？ Why not be grateful for what you have? You’ll __51__ your life much more if you are.” David __52__