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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ) 話題導(dǎo)入 Module 1My First Day at Senior High教案 外研版必修1
無(wú)論時(shí)光怎樣流轉(zhuǎn),無(wú)論我們走過(guò)了一季又一季,我們都依然記得上高中的第一天。充滿神秘色彩的新校園;穿戴迥異又像自己一樣帶著理想來(lái)到這兒的同學(xué);面蓄關(guān)愛和微笑、戴著寬厚眼鏡的老師……
背景知識(shí)
美國(guó)的教育制度
美國(guó)文化教育的高水平也決定了美國(guó)在世界科技方面的領(lǐng)先地位。在美國(guó)人看來(lái),人人都有接受教育的權(quán)利。美國(guó)的法律規(guī)定兒童6~16歲必須入學(xué)。美國(guó)的公立學(xué)校由政府稅收支持,學(xué)生免費(fèi)入學(xué);私立學(xué)校多由教會(huì)支持。美國(guó)的學(xué)校按年齡階段分為以下四類:
1.初級(jí)學(xué)校:
2、1~6年級(jí)(6~12歲)
2.初級(jí)中學(xué):7~8年級(jí)(13~14歲)
3.中學(xué):9~12年級(jí)(15~18歲)
4.大學(xué)(學(xué)院):一般為4年制(18歲以上),另有“研究院”或“專業(yè)學(xué)院”,為大學(xué)畢業(yè)學(xué)生從事研究而設(shè)立。
Age年齡
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
幼兒園Kindergarten
小學(xué)Primary
中學(xué)Secondary
大學(xué)University
Grade班級(jí)
K
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
3、12
1
2
3
4
引入型閱讀
美國(guó)的學(xué)校也是在暑期長(zhǎng)假之后的金色九月開學(xué),每學(xué)年有兩個(gè)學(xué)期。那么,他們還有什么地方和我國(guó)相同呢?讀完本文你就知道了。
American High Schools
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year.The first term is from September to January,and the second is from February to June.M
4、ost American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects each term.They usually go to the same class every day,and they have homework for every class
5、.After class,they do many interesting things.
After high school,many students go to college.
They can go to a small one or a large one.They usually have to pay a lot of money.So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
High School Courses
In American high s
6、chool,most students take English,science,maths and history. These are basic courses and each course is as useful as the others.In English class, the students study grammar and read famous literature.In science class,they study biology,chemistry or physics.History is more interesting to some students
7、 because they learn about important events and places in the United States.Students take other courses,too.These are electives.Some of them are music,home economics and puter science.Students don't have to take all of these courses.Some study music because they feel it more enjoyable.Some study pute
8、r science because they think it is more practical.In each class,teachers give students exams.Some exams are difficult than others,but a good student can always do well.
Please answer the following questions:
1.How old are the high school graduates in the U.S.?
2.Why do the students work after class?
3.What are the differences in subjects between the Chinese and American high schools?