2022年高一英語《Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modem hero（第1課時）》學(xué)案

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1、2022年高一英語《Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modem hero（第1課時）》學(xué)案 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：掌握黑體單詞和短語的基本用法 學(xué)習(xí)要求：查字典 1 上臺執(zhí)政____________ e 過去式 ______ 過去分詞_______ De Gaulle _____ ___ _____ in 1958. (戴高樂1958年上臺) Things have changed a lot since he _____ ___ ______.（自從他上臺） 2事實上(3個) _______________ ____________

2、 _______ The boy looks stupid, but ______________ he is bright. A in a fact B as a fact C in a matter of fact D as a matter of fact 說真的，我不知道事情真相（truth）。 __________________________________________ 3 求助于某人 ____________sb 在危險受罰痛苦憂慮等的處境中 ____________________ Whenever he ha

3、s troubles, he will ask me for help. Whenever he is __ _______, he will ______ ___ ___ for help. 4 質(zhì)量品質(zhì)性質(zhì)__________ The goods(貨物商品) are of poor ______. A quantity B qualities C quality D quantities 改錯；Courage(勇氣) is one of the quality of a good soldier（士兵）. 5 active _______ be activ

4、e in ____________educated 一個活潑的小孩 _________________ 她年齡雖已70多，卻仍活躍。 Although she was more than 70, she ______ still _________. 6 devote _________ devoted _____ 一個忠實的朋友 __________ Sb devote ---to (doing) sth He ____ _______ his whole life to benefiting mankind.(現(xiàn)在完成時) Sb be devoted to (d

5、oing) sth She ___ ________ to her studies. 她專心于她的學(xué)習(xí)。 7 投票選票表決_________ 把短語和正確的解釋連線 投票支持某人 投票去做某事 投票贊成反對 就---投票表決 Vote to do sth vote sb vote on sth vote for/against sth 8 attack ________ attack sb with sth __________ That man _______ _____ ____ a knife. (那個人持刀

6、向他行兇)。 9 equal ________ equally ___________ 翻譯。(漢譯英和英譯漢) A The two desks are of equal size. _______________ B All men are born equal. _______________________ C Be equal to ---某人勝任---- 我不能勝任這份工作。________________________ 10 逃脫 逃避_____________ He was lucky to escape from the

7、big fire. ________________________________________________ 11 educate ______ educated________ education ______ educate sb _________ Sb be educated __________ The children _____ ______ in England. 12 請求乞求________過去式________ 過去分詞________ beg sb to do sth 我請求他原諒(forgive)我。_________________

8、 beg sb for sth 她懇求我?guī)兔?help)。 ______________________ 13 reward 名詞_________ 動詞__________ 翻譯： In reward for my help, he sang a song for me. _________________________________________. How can I reward your kindness? ____________________________________________. 14 喪失勇氣或信心 ____________ 改錯：

9、 You mustn’t lose your heart; sooner or later you will succeed. 15 sentence 名詞____ 動詞________ Be sentenced to ______________ 他被判處三年監(jiān)禁。 He ____ ______ _______ 3 years in prison. 16 意見看法主張__________________ In one’s opinion ____________ 依我看，你錯了。__________________________.

10、17 set up ________ set 過去式______ 過去分詞_______ A學(xué)校已經(jīng)建立一個特別班級來幫助有困難的學(xué)生。 The school ____ _____ _____ a special class to help students. B 那位科學(xué)家提出了一套有關(guān)地震的新理論。 The scientists ______ _____ a new theory about earthquake. C在那個遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊建立了一個新的學(xué)校。 A new school _____ ____ _____ in that faraway village.(被動語態(tài))

11、 18（狀態(tài)） 失業(yè) be_____________ 在上班在干活_____________ （動作）失去工作____________ 找到工作 ________________ 如果我失業(yè)了，我該怎么辦？ What can I do if I _____ _____ _____ ______ ? 如果你不努力工作，你會失去你的工作。 If you don’t work hard, you will _____ _____ ______. He lost his job three years ago and hasn’t found one by now. He ____ ______ ______ _______ _______ for three years.