《學(xué)案與測評》山東省、江西省2020高中英語能力測評 必修3

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1、課后能力測評(一) Ⅰ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 字?jǐn)?shù)：359 完成時間： 15分鐘 難度：★★ St.Patrick's Day is Ireland's greatest national holiday as well as a holy(神圣的) day.Each year, millions of people world-wide celebrate this __1__on March 17, the date of St.Patrick's death.It is a happy holid

2、ay for the Irish living in Ireland and __2__.The day is celebrated with parades(游行), speeches, festival dinners, and dances.__3__ is the colour of the day, with thousands of little cloth shamrocks(三葉草) on. St.Patrick was born in Britain to __4__ parents near the end of the fourth century.At the age

3、 of sixteen, Patrick was taken prisoner by a group of Irish raiders(入侵者) __5__ his family's wealth.So he had to __6__ a shepherd, outdoors and away from people.__7__lonely and afraid, he turned to his religion(宗教) and became a Christian. The first St.Patrick's Day parade __8__ not in Ireland, but

4、 in the United States.Irish soldiers in the British army __9__ through New York City on March 17, 1762 with Irish music.Since then, St.Patrick's Day parades have become a way for Irish Americans to show their __10__every year.In 1948, President Truman __11__the New Year City's St.Patrick's Day par

5、ade, which was a __12__moment for many Irish people whose fathers and grandfathers had to fight against people who disliked them to find __13__ in America. It was in Boston where the Day was first celebrated in a public way. __14__ since 1762, the New York City's parade on St.Patrick's Day has __1

6、5___ more than one million people each year. Meanwhile, the city of Chicago has __16__ a special tradition of colouring the river water green.It started in 1962 when 100 pounds of green paint was __17__ its rivers, enough to keep them green for a week.The __18__ has continued till today.Now, 40 pou

7、nds of a green food colouring keeps the rivers green for only a few hours.Historically, __19__the shamrocks and things green has become a __20__ symbol of declaring the Irish national and cultural identity(特性)． 1．A.holiday　　 B．festivals　　　C．honor　　　 D．date 2．A.places B．a(chǎn)broad C．England D．a(chǎn)

8、board 3．A.Green B．Blue C．Grass D．Red 4．A.poor B．cruel C．unhealthy D．wealthy 5．A.giving B．stealing C．a(chǎn)ttacking D．processing 6．A.serve in B．stand for C．work as D．a(chǎn)ct for 7．A.Feeling B．Keeping C．Remaining D．performing 8．A.held up B．took place C．was occurre

9、d D．happened 9．A.advanced B．marched C．processed D．progressed 10．A.existence B．a(chǎn)nger C．struggle D．importance 11．A.led B．a(chǎn)ttended C．joining D．a(chǎn)cting 12．A.responsible B．forgettable C．proud D．unthinkable 13．A.reception B．a(chǎn)cceptance C．refusal D．resistance 14．A.Celeb

10、rated B．Completed C．Held D．performed 15．A.attempted B．drawn C．driven D．employed 16．A.developed B．created C．built D．invented 17．A.added up B．a(chǎn)dded up to C．a(chǎn)dded to D．risen to 18．A.custom B．tradition C．habit D．practice 19．A.making up B．dressing in C．wearing D．having

11、20．A.abstract B．practical C．false D．powerful Ⅱ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。 A 字?jǐn)?shù)：212 完成時間： 5分鐘 難度：★ The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world.The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.There is a lot to do. On the eve of the Spring Fe

12、stival, family members get together and have big meals.Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings. Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes.People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck.It makes the house ready for good luck. The colour red is everywhere during the Spring F

13、estival.People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future.People wear red, too.They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper.Kids get a lot of “hong bao”．It is a red paper bag with money in it.Usually, older people give younger ones “hong bao”．They think it brings good luck

14、. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy.So don't say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For instance, you'd better not say any bad words like “death”．Don't break anything.People think that it means your luck is running_out. Also, don't borr

15、ow or lend money on these days.If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival. 1．How long does the celebration of the Spring Festival last? A Only one day.　　　　　　B．Two days. C．15 days. D．One week. 2．What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival? A．Fa

16、mily members gather for a big meal. B．Friends eat dumplings together. C．They borrow money from friends. D．They give each other “hong bao”． 3．Which of the following things is NOT supposed to happen during the Spring Festival? A．Returning money before the Spring Festival. B．Saying words that hav

17、e to do with death. C．Wearing red clothes. D．Decorating houses with red paper. 4．The underlined phrase “running out” in the sixth paragraph probably means “______”． A．跑出去 B．打碎 C．耗盡 D．離開 5．We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is ______. A．a(chǎn) time of harvest and fun B．celebr

18、ated for one whole month C．only celebrated in China D．a(chǎn) time for families to get together B 字?jǐn)?shù)：265 完成時間： 6分鐘 難度：★★ People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother's Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father's Day, on the third Sunday in June. Mother's Day was

19、 proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915.Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers.She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation. In 1909, Mrs.Dodd from Spoka

20、ne, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers.She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart.After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter.In 1910, the first Father's Day was observed in Spokane.Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped

21、 to establish Father's Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mother's

22、 Day people wear carnations.A red one symbolizes a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery.On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaura

23、nts.They often have outdoor barbecues for Father's Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. 6．According to the passage, which of the followings about the second Sunday in May is NOT true? A．It is a day to show love to mothers. B．It is a day to wear carnations. C．It is a day for

24、people to visit the cemetery. D．It is a day for many people to attend religious services. 7．Choose the right time order of the following events. a．The first Father's Day was observed. b．Mother's Day was proclaimed a day for national observance. c．Father's Day became a day for national observanc

25、e. d．The idea of honoring fathers was brought up. A．a(chǎn)，b，c，d B．d，a，b，c C．b，a，c，d D．d，a，c，b 8．Who plays the most important role in Father's Day becoming a national commemorative day? A．Mrs.Dodd. B．Margaret Chase Smith. C．Ann Jarvis. D．Woodrow Wilson. 9．From the passage, we know in t

26、he U．S. ________. A．one should wear a red carnation if one's mother pass away B．on Mother's Day, families often go out to have barbecues C．on Father's Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day D．the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents 10．The autho

27、r's purpose of writing this passage is to ________. A．call on people to love and respect their parents B．introduce Mother's Day and Father's Day C．tell the difference between Mother's Day and Father's Day D．show how important fathers and mothers are Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面短文并回答問題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。 字?jǐn)?shù)：271 完成

28、時間： 10分鐘 難度：★★ Every year, we celebrate many special days—Mother's Day, Father's Day, and New Year's Day.In_some_countries,_there_is_a_particular_day_for_people_to_pull_their_leg_with_each_other,_which_happens__always_before_12_o'clock_a．m. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known

29、as April Fool's Day, and is celebrated on April the first day. Many believe that the French started April Fool's Day.Centuries ago, New Year's Day in Europe was April 1.In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles Ⅸ of France moved it to January 1. But many people________________________， and t

30、hey still chose to keep April 1 as New Year's Day.Many called these people “April Fools” and played practical jokes and tricks on them.Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France.It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America. On April Fool's Day, practical jokes are

31、common.In the United States, for example, a person may move a friend's clock ahead one hour, or switch the sugar and salt.In Scotland, April Fool's Day lasts for two days.The second day is called “Taily Day”—for one's “tail”. On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying “kick me” on a person

32、's back or behind.Other countries have their own “Fool's Day”. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28.In India, it happens on March 31. In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun.Practical jokes are common.There is a lot of laughter, and many shouts of

33、 “April Fool！” 1．What is the BEST title of the passage? (no more than 8 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one? It is believed that April Fool's Day began in France. ________________

34、________________________________________________________ 3. Fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words(no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．Imagine it is April Fool's Day tomorrow.You are going to play a trick on someone.

35、Who will you play a trick on, and what will you do? (no more than 30 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________ 課

36、后能力測評(一) Ⅰ.1.解析：選A。由上句的national holiday和下句 a happy holiday 可知答案。 2．解析：選B。由上句“millions of people world－wide celebrate...”可知，這個節(jié)日是世界范圍的，因此用abroad。 3. 解析：選A。由下文“with thousands of little cloth shamrocks(三葉草) on”可知，shamrocks(三葉草) 是綠色，因此得出答案green。 4．解析：選D。由下文“...his family's wealth...”，可推斷出St. Patrick

37、的家庭富裕。 5．解析：選C。attack 攻擊，進(jìn)攻。此處是指入侵者進(jìn)攻。 6．解析：選C。as在句中為介詞意為“作為”；act for 為……扮演。 7．解析：選A。 lonely意為“孤寂的，寂寞的”；feel為系動詞，feel lonely 感到孤獨。 8. 解析：選B。 take place 通常指“舉行游行、集會”等，此處主語為parade (游行、集會), 故選take place。 9．解析：選B。march 意為“行軍”。主語為 soldiers, 因此可推斷答案為marched。 10．解析：選D。句意為：每年在3月17日這一天，都要舉行游行慶祝活動。故可推斷

38、這個節(jié)日的重要性。 11．解析：選B。從上文可知，自1762年3月17日以來，每年都在紐約城舉行游行活動，故此處表達(dá)：1948年Truman總統(tǒng)參加了游行活動，而非領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了紐約城的游行。 12．解析：選C。由文意可知，1948年3月17日Truman總統(tǒng)參加了游行活動，這對那些祖輩們?yōu)榱说玫劫澩鴬^戰(zhàn)的愛爾蘭人來說確實是引以為豪的時刻。 13．解析：選B。由文意可知，許多愛爾蘭人的父輩們?yōu)榱嗽诿绹玫劫澩蛘J(rèn)可而戰(zhàn)斗。 “find acceptance ”意為“得到贊同，得到認(rèn)可”。 14．解析：選C。held 為hold(舉行)的過去分詞，在此表示被動作定語，后面的主語是the New

39、 York City's parade。 15．解析：選B。由文意可知，紐約城每年在St. Patrick's Day的游行都吸引了一百多萬人。draw 有“吸引”之意，在此相當(dāng)于“attract”。 16．解析：選A。句意為：芝加哥城已形成這樣一個風(fēng)俗，就是把河水染成綠色。develop 表示“發(fā)展，形成”之意。 17．解析：選C?？疾槎陶Z辨析。add up加起來；add up to總計；add to增加，加到；rise to 增加到，不用被動語態(tài)。由句意可知 ，選C。 18．解析：選B。由上文“the city of Chicago has 16 a special traditi

40、on of coloring the river water green”可知答案。 7．解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段及第三段關(guān)于母親節(jié)及父親節(jié)形成的先后關(guān)系可判斷出答案。 8．解析：選B。推理判斷題。 由第三段最后一句話“Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father's Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972”可知，是參議員史密斯于1972年幫助把父親節(jié)推廣為全國性的節(jié)日。 9．解析：選D。推理判斷題。由第一段“People in the United States

41、 honor their parents with two special days: Mother's Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father's Day, on the third Sunday in June”表明美國人民以兩個特殊的日子向父母表示敬意，這便是每年五月第二個星期日的母親節(jié)和六月第三個星期日的父親節(jié)。 10．解析：選B。主旨大意題，通讀全文可知，整篇文章介紹了母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)的情況。 Ⅲ.1.April Fool's Day/April Fool's Day Around the World 2．Many believe

42、 that the French started April Fool's Day. 3．did not like this/didn't like this change 4．開放性試題，答案可有多樣性。 5．在有些國家，有一個專門捉弄別人/拿別人開玩笑的節(jié)日，而這往往是發(fā)生在上午12點以前。 必修3 課后能力測評(二) Ⅰ. 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 字?jǐn)?shù)：398 完成時間： 15分鐘 難度：★★ One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his

43、 way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to __1__ for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve __2__ a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he look

44、ed __3__ so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it __4__， and then asked, “How much do I owe you？” “You don't owe me anything，” she __5__. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a __6__.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he

45、 not only felt stronger __7__， but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point. Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called __8__ t

46、o study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now __9__， was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light __10__ his eyes. Immediately, he __11__ and went down through the hospital hall into her room. __12__ in his doctor's gown he went in to see h

47、er. He __13__ her at once. He went back to the consultation room and __14__ to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave __15__attention to her case. After a long __16__ the battle was won. Dr. Kelly __17__ the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at i

48、t and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was __18__ that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her __19__. She read these_words... “Paid in full with a gla

49、ss of milk.” (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she __20__ silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.” 1．A.call　　　　B．make　　　　C．beg　　　D．prepare 2．A.while B．when C．though D．unless 3．A.thirsty B．lazy C．tired D．hungry 4．A.

50、slowly B．unexpectedly C．steadily D．hurried 5．A.announced B．shook C．replied D．doubtfully 6．A.reward B．kindness C．hand D．value 7．A.physically B．mentally C．normally D．properly 8．A.up B．for C．on D．in 9．A.rich B．famous C．observant D．vivid 10．A.fixed B．consul

51、ted C．filled D．concentrated 11．A.rose B．raised C．got D．left 12．A.Worn B．Having C．putting D．Dressed 13．A.recognized B．knew C．spared D．regained 14．A.desired B．declared C．determined D．declined 15．A.special B．ordinary C．normal D．no 16．A.decision B．preparation

52、 C．struggle D．debate 17．A.ordered B．requested C．confused D．compressed 18．A.negative B．uncertain C．positive D．obvious 19．A.presentation B．preference C．a(chǎn)ttention D．a(chǎn)rrangement 20．A.praised B．pretended C．pressed D．prayed Ⅱ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。 A 字?jǐn)?shù)：223 完成

53、時間： 5分鐘 難度：★ If there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufu—bean curd. Bean curd looks like soft cakes and it's made from dried soybeans. Bean curd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields(產(chǎn)量) every year

54、 with their short growing period and suitability for various(各種各樣) soil both dry and wet. Historical records show bean curd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(206BC—220AD). He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity(長壽). He travelled all over the

55、country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp(漿). It got solidified and became known as doufu. Although it's not able to keep longevity, it's really good for one's health with high protein an

56、d low fat. With a long history, bean curd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than bean curd. But they are encouraged to have bean curd every once in a while for it's really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep bean curd as one of their favourite dishes. 1．W

57、hy was bean curd considered to be liked by the poor? A. It's easy to make. B. It's easy to cook. C. It's cheap. D. It's good for health. 2．Where can beans grow well? A. Only in wet soil. B. In dry soil. C. In soft soil. D. In any soil. 3．What appears more often

58、 on the dining table in poor areas? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Eggs. D. Bean curd. 4．Why did Liu An travel all over the country? A．He had a dream. B．He wanted to find something that could make people live longer. C．He wanted to invent bean curd. D．He wanted to find gold. 5．How long has bean cu

59、rd been invented? A. It's about 1,700 years. B. It's less than 2,000 years. C. It's 500 years. D. It's more than 2,000 years. B 字?jǐn)?shù)：265 完成時間： 6分鐘 難度：★★ How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or

60、 for anyone else). Registered dietitian(營養(yǎng)專家)Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help. “Go for nutrient dense foods，” she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange jui

61、ce rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice —the rest is largely coloured sugar water. You just can't compare the value of these foods, the nutrient dense ones are so superior，” she emphasizes. Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life — it'

62、s the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients aren't supplied in sufficient amounts or balance. According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can c

63、ure your illnesses, or making you superwoman is a_fruitless_search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food. “We need carbohydrates, protein and fat — they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vi

64、tamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel，” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isn't there, the spark is useless.” 6．From the paragraph we know that working women________. A. think cooking is especially complicated B. do not

65、 share the same views with registered dietitians C. are busy and not interested in cooking D. are likely to eat healthfully 7．Orange juice is different from orange drink in that ________. A. it contains only a small percentage of real juice B. it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real or

66、anges C. it is largely orange-colored sugar water D. it produces nothing but calories 8．In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means “________”． A. an effort with no results B. a search for a diet without fruits C. a research on fruitless diet D. a diet serving as medicine 9．Many women take it for granted, according to passage that ________. A. a balanced diet can result in being fat B. staying thin and healthy are both possible C. lack of variety in diets leads to staying thin D. vita