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1、Book3 unit 1 Festivals around the world
Step One: Brainstorming:
1. When we talk about festivals, what do we often mention?
2. Can you list some traditional festivals in our China?
3. Do you know some well-known festivals in foreign countries?
Step Two: Warming up
1. Why do people have s
2、uch festivals?
2. When do the festivals take place?
3. What do the festivals celebrate?
4. What do people do at these festivals?
Step Three: Fast reading about this passage
Task Ⅰ Choose the best answer for each question
1. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Festivals have many origins.
B
3、. Festivals are held to honor the dead and famous people.
C. Festivals are held for happy events.
D. Festivals are happy times for people to get together.
2. In ancient times, people would celebrate _____.
A. when winter began. B. when winter ended.
C. if food was difficult to find.
4、 D. during the cold winter months.
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A. People would have feasts, sing and dance at all festivals.
B. People celebrate festivals because they don’t want to work.
C. By celebrating festivals, people are developing the culture and the customs.
D. Festivals hav
5、e only four kinds of origins.
Task Ⅱ Answer the following questions
1. How many kinds of origins of festivals are mentioned?
What are they?
2. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? What are they?
Step Four: Careful reading about this passage. Please fill in the blanks correct
6、ly.
1. What would ancient festivals celebrate?
2. Japanese festival Obon:
People should go to ________ and light incense __________ their ancestors. They also light _____ and _________.
3. Mexico the Day of the Dead:
People eat food _______________and cakes with _____ on them. They offer __
7、___,____ and _____to the dead.
4. The Western holiday Halloween:
This festival also had its origin in old _____ about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, _____ they can_______ and go to their neighbor’s home to ______ sweets. If they can’t get sweets, they mi
8、ght ___________ their neighbors.
5. Dragon Boat Festival ________ the famous ancient ______, Qu Yuan.
6. Columbus Day is ______________ the ________ of Christopher Columbus in America.
7. India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Gandhi, the leader ____ helped ___________________ for In
9、dian people.
8. Harvest Festivals:
a. Why are autumn festivals happy events for people?
b. What do people do to celebrate it?
Western countries:
______churches and town halls____ flowers and fruit; _________to have meals;_________.
China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, _____ people ____
10、_ the moon and in China enjoy mooncakes.
9. At the spring Festival in China, people ________ food, children may get____________, there are _____________and________ and families ________ the lunar New Year together.
10. Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which ________ forty days bef
11、ore ______. They might include __________, dancing in streets ___________, music and colorful ___________.
11. Easter is an important __________ and social festival for ________ around the world. It celebrates _______________ and ___________ and __________
12. In the Cherry Blossom Festival in Jap
12、an, the country, _______________ cherry tree flowers , looks _________ it might be the sea of pink snow.
Step Five: Discuss in groups:
What are the purposes of festivals?
Step Six: Retell the main idea of this passage briefly.
Festivals and _________ of all kinds have been held sin
13、ce ancient times. Festivals may have many _______, some religious, some _______ and some for special thing or people. Festivals of the Dead honor the dead or__________________. Some festivals are held to honor important famous people. We also have ones to celebrate ________ for farmers’ produce. The
14、 most ________ and important festivals are the ones that _____________ the end of winter and the spring’s coming. In Festivals, people can__________ with each other, _____ life happily, _________ customs and forget daily life for a while.
Step Seven: Remember some important words and expressions .
15、
Important Words for you:
1. n.慶祝___________________ 2. n./v.收獲__________________
3.n.狩獵者_(dá)________________ 4. v.餓死____________________
5. n.起源__________________ 6. adj.宗教上的_______________
7. n.祖先__________________ 8. n.節(jié)日;盛宴_______________
9. n. 骨頭_________________ 10. n.信任;信仰
16、_______________
11. n.詩人_________________ 12. n.到來;到達(dá)_______________
13. n.搜集_________________ 14. n.農(nóng)業(yè)_____________________
15. n./v.獎(jiǎng)品;授獎(jiǎng)__________ 16. v.贊美;欽佩________________
17. adj.精力充沛的___________ 18. n.游行;閱兵________________
19. n. 風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣___________ 20. n.基督信徒__________________
17、
Important Expressions for you:
1. 發(fā)生_________________ 2. 紀(jì)念;追念_________________
3.盛裝打扮_________________ 4. 搞惡作劇_________________
5. 獲得獨(dú)立_________________ 6. 期望;盼望_________________
7. 日夜;整夜________________ 8. 好像_________________
9. 玩得開心_________________ 10. 被某物覆蓋_________________
Step
18、 Eight: Recite some important sentences in the passage:
1. 從古時(shí)候起,在世界各地就有各種各樣的節(jié)日和慶祝活動(dòng)。
2. 在那時(shí),如果很難找到食物人會(huì)餓死的。
3.最富有生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日,就是告別冬天、迎來春天的日子。
4. 整個(gè)國度到處是盛開的櫻花,看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。
Step Nine: Exercises for you :
Word Spelling:
1. They held a party in c__________ of their success last weeke
19、nd.
2. Many children s__________ to death in Africa for lack of food.
3. On their a__________, they got down to their work.
4. They are working hard to get a________ at the end of the year.
5. Farmers will have much a____________ work to do in spring.
6. She is a_________ for her happy marriage
20、 and well-paid job.
7. You must stay e___________ while in class.
Choose the best answer:
1. After graduation, he wandered from city to city, _______ a job.
A. hunted for B. hunt for
C. hunting for D. to hunt for
2. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a simple
______
21、__.
A. trick B. test C. deal D. role
3. Many changes ________ in my hometown in the past 10 years.
A. took place B. were taken place
C. have taken place D. have been taken place
4. The day they had been looking forward to _____ in the end.
A. coming B. came C. come D. comes
22、
Step Ten: Homework for you:
Festivals are created. Now you’ve got the chance to create a new festival. Please create a new festival according to the following items:
1. When the festival takes place
2. What the festival is for
3. What people do at the festival
4. What people eat at the festival
學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)與反思: