山東省新泰市第二中學(xué)高中英語《Unit 4 Pygmalion》單詞 新人教版選修8

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1、山東省新泰市第二中學(xué)英語選修八《Unit 4 Pygmalion》單詞 新課標要求： 1、 熟練運用以下單詞和短語： classify, remark, condemn, compromise, overlook, fade，make one’s acquaintance, generally speaking, in terms of, show...in, once more, in need of, fade out 2、 其他課標詞匯： adaptation，classic, professor, whistle, hesitate, uncomfortable,

2、 troublesome, outcome, mistaken, brilliant, betray, extraordinary, properly, pass...off as...，acquaintance，handful, fortune, superior, rob, musical, cookie, teapot, cream, nail, shabby, referee, horrible, sob, vest, disgusting, alphabet. 【預(yù)習(xí)案】 ●重點單詞 1． n．適應(yīng)(性)；改編本→ vt.改編，(使)適應(yīng)

3、2． vi.吹口哨；發(fā)出汽笛聲n.口哨聲；汽笛聲 3． vi.猶豫；躊躇→ n．猶豫；躊躇 4． n．結(jié)果；效果 5． adj.光輝燦爛的；杰出的；才華橫溢的 6． vt.編排；分類；歸類→ n．分類；歸類 7． n．談?wù)?；言論；評述 vt. & vi.談?wù)?；評論；說起 8． vt.譴責(zé)；使……注定 9． n．相識，了解，熟人 10． n．機會；運氣；大筆的錢 11． n．

4、身份；地位；職位 12． adj.優(yōu)秀的；較高的，上級的 n．上級；長官 13． vt.搶劫；盜竊；剝奪→ n．搶劫(行為) 14． adj.古時的；(因古老、稀少而)珍貴的 n．文物；古董；古玩 15． adj.破舊的；寒酸的 16． n. & vi.妥協(xié)；折衷 17． adj.可怕的；恐怖的→ n．恐怖 18． adj.使人反感的；令人厭惡的→ vt.厭惡，反感 19． vt.俯視；忽視；不理會 2

5、0． vi. & vt.(使)褪色；減弱；逐漸消失 ●重點短語 1．pass...off as...　　　　　 ______________________ 2．make one’s acquaintance ______________________ 3．in amazement ______________________ 4．generally speaking ______________________ 5．in terms of...

6、 ______________________ 6．rob sb. of sth. ______________________ 7．show...in ______________________ 8．once more ______________________ 9．in need of ______________________ 10．fade out ________________

7、______ 【探究案】 一、檢查反饋，導(dǎo)入新課。 Have a dictation. ___________________________________________________________ 二、目標定位，確定重點。 1. 學(xué)會正確地讀單詞。 2. 學(xué)習(xí)本單元詞匯知識。 3. 能夠靈活運用本單元的詞匯造句和做練習(xí) 4. 三、自主探究，教師點撥; 1．hesitate vi. 猶豫；躊躇 hesitant adj. 猶豫的；躊躇的；遲疑的 hesitation n. 躊躇，猶豫 hesitate to do sth. 遲疑做某事 hesitate a

8、bout/at/in/over (doing) sth. (做)某事猶豫不決 without hesitation 毫不猶豫地 [即學(xué)即練1] (1)Don’t ___________________ that. Do it at once. 對于那件事不要再猶豫，馬上去做吧。 (2)In case you need something, please don’t ________________ me. 如果你需要什么東西，請不要猶豫，盡管對我說。 (3)He __________________ is lost. [諺]當(dāng)斷不斷，必受其患。 (4)____________

9、__________， he jumped into the river to save the drowning child. 他毫不猶豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。 2．classify vt. 編排；分類；歸類 classify sth. by/according to 根據(jù)……分類 classify sb./sth. as 把某人/物歸入……類；分等級 classify sb./sth. in/into... 把某人/某物歸為……類 [即學(xué)即練2] (1)Zoologists ____________ them ____________ the structure of the

10、ir bodies. 動物學(xué)家按它們的身體結(jié)構(gòu)進行分類。 (2)Eggs can __________________ their size. 雞蛋可按大小分類。 (3)Would you _____________ her novels ______ serious literature or other？ 你認為她的小說屬于文學(xué)類，還是其他類？ 3．remark v. & n．評論；評述；談到 remark on/upon...對……發(fā)表看法；評論…… remark that...說；評論說；注意到…… make(some) remarks on/upon...對……評論；

11、評論…… [即學(xué)即練3] (1)It’s rude to ______ others’ appearance.議論別人的相貌是不禮貌的。 (2)He ____________ it was getting dark. 他說天色已晚。 (3)The speaker restricted his __________ to the proposal. 主講者將他的評論限制在計劃的范圍內(nèi)。 4．betray vt. 顯露出(本來面目)，背叛，泄露(機密) betrayal n. 背叛，出賣，泄露 betray sb. (to sb.) (向……)出賣…… betray a secr

12、et to sb. 向某人泄露秘密 betray one‘s trust 辜負某人的信任 betray oneself 暴露本來面目，原形畢露 [即學(xué)即練4] (1)His accent ____________ the fact that he was a foreigner. 他的口音顯露出他是外國人。 (2)He ____________ the state secrets ______ the enemy. 他向敵人泄露了國家機密。 5．condemn vt. 譴責(zé)；使……注定 condemn sb. sth. for/as sth. 由于……而譴責(zé)某人 conde

13、mn to sth. 把(某人)逼入(某種狀態(tài)) condemn to do sth. (某人)注定要…… condemn sb.’s behaviour 譴責(zé)某人的舉動 be condemned to 被宣告…… [即學(xué)即練5] (1)The editor of the newspaper _______________ lacking integrity. 這家報紙的編輯被指責(zé)不夠正直。 (2)He was found guilty and ___________________. 他被判有罪處以槍決。 (3)The meat __________________ un

14、fit for human consumption. 這種肉已不適合人們食用。 (4)As an old person, one is often __________________ alone. 老人經(jīng)常出于無奈而獨自生活。 6．a(chǎn)cquaintance n. [C]認識的人，熟人；[U]認識，有交情；了解 have acquaintance with sb. 與……認識，有交情 have acquaintance with sth. 對……了解 make sb.’s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb. 與某人初次相見、結(jié)識

15、某人 on first acquaintance 初次相見時 [即學(xué)即練6] (1)I ________________________ at a party. 我是在一個聚會上認識他的。 (2)He has some little ____________________ the English language. 他稍微會一點兒英語。 7．superior adj. 優(yōu)秀的；優(yōu)等的；較高的；上級的 n. 上級，長官 be superior to sb./sth. 在品質(zhì)、級別、重要性上更好或更高 be inferior to 低于 be senior to 比……年長(

16、資深) be junior to 比……年輕(資淺) 提示：以上這些詞表達比較含義，常與 to連用，而不與 than連用。 聯(lián)想：A is B’s senior/ junior by ... years _______________________ [即學(xué)即練7] (1)Show respect for ________________.對我們的上級要尊敬。 (2)His knowledge of French literature __________________ mine. 他在法國文學(xué)方面比我強。 (3)They __________________ number

17、______ us. 他們在數(shù)量上超過我們。 8. rob v. 搶劫, 搶掠, 剝奪 三單形式：robs 過去式：robbed 過去分詞：robbed 現(xiàn)在分詞：robbing rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的東西 剝奪, 使失去 拓展： accuse sb. of sth. ____________ 比較：charge sb. with sth. _____________ cure sb. of sth. ____________ inform sb. of sth. ____________ suspect sb. of sth.

18、____________ rid sb. of sth. ____________ remind sb. of sth. ____________ warn sb. of sth. ____________ [即學(xué)即練8] （1）They planned to ______ a bank. 他們計劃搶劫一家銀行。 （2） A wise fox will never _______ his neighbor's hen roost. 聰明的狐貍不劫鄰居的雞窩。 （3）Don't allow fear to rob you of your happiness, pass

19、ion, and purpose. 譯：_______________________________________________ 9．in terms of 就……來說，從……角度；根據(jù)，按照 in terms of＝with regard to, according to, in the light of come to terms 和解；妥協(xié)；讓步 come to terms with 甘心忍受 be on good/bad terms with 與……關(guān)系很好(壞) in the long/short term 從長遠(眼前)來看 [即學(xué)即練9] (1)It is

20、 difficult to express it _____________ science. 要用科學(xué)的字眼來表達它是很困難的。 (2)The figures are expressed __________________ a percentage. 那些數(shù)字是以百分數(shù)表示的。 (3)_________________ money, her loss was small. 從金錢的角度來講，她的損失是很小的。 10．show...in...帶/領(lǐng)……進來 show sb. out領(lǐng)某人出去 show sb. into領(lǐng)某人進入…… show sb. around/roun

21、d...領(lǐng)某人參觀…… show sb. to the door送某人到門口 show off炫耀 show up出席，到場 on show在展出 [即學(xué)即練10] (1)The nurse ____________ me ______ the room. 護士把我領(lǐng)進了房間。 (2)I ___________ the foreigners ______ our school. 我領(lǐng)著外國人參觀了我們的學(xué)校。 (3)Why didn’t you ________________ last night? 昨晚你為什么沒到場？ 11．fade out(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊；漸淡

22、 fade away消失，逐漸減弱；褪色 fade in淡入；漸漸顯示出；使?jié)u強(指電影、電視中的畫面與聲音) fade up漸強(指電視、廣播中的聲音) die away指(聲音)逐漸消逝 die down指(聲音)逐漸減弱，衰弱 [即學(xué)即練11] (1)The sound had ____________ /___________.聲音已逐漸消失了。 (2)It was dark and the noise ____________. 天黑了，喧鬧聲逐漸消失了。 (3)The shapes ___________ into the night.那些影子消失在夜色中。 四

23、、學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)與反思：_________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 五、當(dāng)堂檢測，拓展延伸 見《高效導(dǎo)學(xué)》P25-26 六、課堂小結(jié)，布置作業(yè)。 作業(yè)：做課后訓(xùn)練案 【訓(xùn)練案】 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．He saw the grey summit of the mountain against a b____________ background of the blue sky. 2．Later he was for a short

24、time a__________ to France. 3．The part of the arm between the elbow and the shoulder is called the u_______ arm. 4．If she marries a foreigner, will her s______ as a British citizen be affected? 5．I really like the a________ much better than modern art. 6．The ____________ (改編本) of the play for ra

25、dio was easily done. 7．Two men formed a _________ (陰謀) to rob the bank. 8．He did not ________ (猶豫) to ask her to sit beside him. 9．_____________ (使人心煩的) financial problems depressed him. 10．This book was the __________ (結(jié)局) of a tremendous amount of scientific work. Ⅱ .單項選擇 1．－You didn’t get h

26、urt at all in the traffic accident? －______. I was a lucky dog. A．No problem　　 B．I don’t think so C．I’m afraid not D．Good heavens no 2．Teaching pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can ______ a teacher with many challenging problems. A．provide B．produce C．present

27、 D．offer 3．Poor education ______ many young people to low－paid jobs. A．caused B．condemned C．contributed D．conducted 4．It was in the United States that I made the ______ of Professor Jones. A．a(chǎn)cquaintance B．a(chǎn)ssociation C．recognition D．a(chǎn)cknowledgement 5．Beet

28、hoven is my favorite musician. I regard him ______ other musicians. A．more superior to B．more superior C．superior to D．superior than 6．When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were ______ food and water supplies. A．in need of B．in praise of C．in hono

29、ur of D．in place of 7．While ______ as a volunteer at the Beijing Olympics, she made friends with the famous tennis player. A．being served B．serving C．having served D．served 8．They took ______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. A．fruitful B．beneficial C．

30、efficient D．effective 9．You can not ______ any little point during this important task. A．overtake B．overlook C．overdo D．overdraw 10．Would you ______ her novels as serious literature or as merely entertainment? A．divide B．classify C．a(chǎn)rrange D．separate 11

31、．—How do you know he is an American? —Oh, he ______ himself when he spoke. A．betrayed B．displayed C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．showed 12．Though she ______ for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. A．dared B．nerved C．wondered D．hesitated

32、 13． Mrs. Black took the police back to ______ place ______ she witnessed the robbery. A．the same; as B．the same; where C．the same; that D．a(chǎn)s the same; as 14．Jack was sentenced to prison for he ______ murdering his wife. A．a(chǎn)ccused of B．a(chǎn)ccused with C．was accused of D．was accused with 15．That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it's high time we ______ strong action against him. A．betrayed; take B．had betrayed; took C．has betrayed; took D．has betrayed; take 二次備課（教師） 學(xué)習(xí)補充及疑惑（學(xué)生）