江蘇省南京市東山外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高中英語(yǔ) Module7 Unit 1 金鐘培訓(xùn) 選修7

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1、江蘇省南京市東山外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高中英語(yǔ)選修七 Module7 Unit 1 金鐘培訓(xùn) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. My elder brother wants to buy a _____ computer, so that he can carry it around when he travels. A. removable B. portable C. possible D. readable 2．--- What shall we do this weekend, Julie? --- _____. Whatever you want to do is OK wi

2、th me. A. All right B. It just depends C. It’s up to you D. Glad to hear that 3．A fully-grown blue whale _____ 110 feet in height and _____ several tons. A. is measured; weighs B. measures; weighs C. is measured; is weighed D. measures; is weighed 4．The billionaire ______ al

3、l his possessions to his son when he died. A. write down B. get down C. handed down D. turn down 5．---How is everything going on with you in Europe? ---Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped_____. A. though B. instead C. either D. too 6．It ______ we had stayed together fo

4、r a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that 7．The teachers in the city demanded that their pay _____ close to the level of civil servants. A. should be raised B. w

5、ould raise C. would rise D. should be risen 8．The old couple wanted to sell their house and ______ it in a newspaper. A. advertised B. advertised for　C. advertised on D. advertised to 9．The deserted island is only _______ by boat. A．suitable B．practical C．a(chǎn)vailabl

6、e D．a(chǎn)ccessible 10．---- I called you 10:30 p.m, but you didn’t answer it. ----I _____my work and ______a bath. A. was doing; had taken B. had done; had taken C. was doing; was taken D. had done; was taking 11. He never gave up his dream and ______ achieved his goal. A. perso

7、nally B. sincerely C. eventually D. originally 12. You will have to answer_____ your crimes one day. A. to B. for C. from D. against 13. This kind of tree is widely ______ in our country. A．divided B．constructed C．distributed D．separated 14. ______ dif

8、ficulties we may face in our life, we should keep calm and take measures to get them over. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Whichever D. However 15. The expert’s theory, _____ my opinions were based, proved right in the end. A. on which B. whom C. for which D. that 16. Readers can ____

9、__ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through 17. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _______. A. being fully accepted B. fully allowing C. having fully accepted D. fully allowed 18. There is some t

10、ime before the train leaves. I think we shall ______ it if we hurry. A. succeed B. make C. get D. stand 19. The Chinese book is now ________ as a classic, which is a fact that even the western world have to _________ . A. acknowledged; recognize B. admitted; acknowledge C. recogni

11、zed; acknowledge D. acknowledged; admit 20. It’s high time you ______ . A. apply yourself to study B. apply yourself to studying C. applied yourself studying D. applied yourself to studying 二、完形填空 I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area.

12、 My parents 21 the necessities of life 22 they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father 23 a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them 24 .” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t 25 them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after

13、school. When I 26 from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵訓(xùn)練營(yíng)) at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily 27 . These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模擬的) battles. Completing these task

14、s successfully 28 discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t 29 whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the 30 of the company. I went 31 to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I

15、 32 most was the consultation(咨詢) meeting I 33 with the family members of the men and women in my 34 , trying to help them deal with the long periods of 35 . These proved popular and word of them spread. 36 I was being asked to give encouraging 37 to business groups, e

16、ducators and kids across the country. But I consider the boot camp my first real 38 , and my life is still guided by the 39 lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to 40 it. 21.A.provided B.go

17、t C.made D.bought 22.A.while B.but C.so D.or 23.A.about B.with C.for D.of 24.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.myself 25.A.pay B.find C.produce D.afford 26.A.came B.returned C.escaped D.graduated 27.A.drills B.tasks C.exercises D.reports 28.

18、A.included B.asked C.required D.met 29.A.matter B.mean C.exist D.work 30.A.good B.boss C.rest D.right 31.A.out B.on C.away D.off 32.A.took B.hated C.enjoyed D.did 33.A.ended B.began C.continued D.held 34.A.charge B.situation C.position D.cho

19、ice 35.A.lessons B.meeting C.training D.separation 36.A.Long before B.Before long C.As usual D.Once again 37.A.performances B.descriptions C.speeches D.gifts 38.A.vacation B.place C.job D.travel 39.A.important B.bitter C.normal D.difficult 40.A.gain B.achieve

20、 C.show D.match 三、閱讀理解 A High school students are some of the busiest people in the world. To get the most from all you do, you must be in control of your time. Your success in high school depends on your use of time. Here are some important things to remember. * Begin each term by filling

21、in a master plan. First fill in things you must do (classes, work, practice, etc. That you can't change). Then find the most effective use for these times. * Set a regular time and place for study. This will save you time in the long run. If you have a study hall in your school, use it！ * Use dayl

22、ight hours to study whenever possible. For most people for every hour of study done in daylight hours, it will take them one and a half hours to do the same task at night. *Take breaks. Don't plan marathon study time. Have a short rest before you study again. *By using flash cards or summary sheet

23、s, you can use odd times to study-----while you're waiting for class to start or for a friend to pick you up. * If possible, plan study time with a partner. Choose your partner wisely however. Make sure you study, not socialize yourself. * Do the most difficult tasks when you are active. (Take mat

24、h for example: when you're energetic, it will become easier to solve; when you're tired, it will be impossible ! ) *Make a daily checklist. Do the most important tasks first. 41. According to the passage, your success in high school mainly lies in__________. A. making full use of your time B

25、. your hard work C. your brain power D. how well you play the game 42. We should use daylight hours to study whenever possible because ____________. A. school study halls are open to students only in the daytime B. most people can spare more time to study in the daytime C. it's mo

26、re difficult to study effectively at night D. we have more important things to do than study at night 43. On how to use our time, we should follow the following suggestions EXCEPT _______ . A. working out a complete plan for the whole term B. keeping a good balance between study and rest C. put

27、ting the most important tasks first D. trying to study alone instead of working with others 44. The underlined word “odd” in Paragraph 6 probably means "__________". A. strange B. irregular C. busy D. divided 45. The passage is probably written for ________. A. parents B. c

28、ollege students C. teachers D. high school students B I spent three months volunteering with Volunteer Bolivia(玻利維亞). It was sometimes annoying, scary and difficult, but also life-changing, satisfying and amazing. Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out, I had jus

29、t one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia. Living with a family also helped my Spanish greatly and I felt immediately like one of their daughters. We were good friends from the beginning of my time there and I was looked after very well. I still had a lot of independence. The Volunteer Bolivia cen

30、tre, with its cafe bar and cultural talks, was a meeting place for all the volunteers and I met some wonderful people from all over the world who were doing the same as me------giving something of themselves to a country which needs so much. My job was in a caring centre for prisoners' children fro

31、m the Cochabamba prisons and from the very （恰好的）start I felt welcomed and needed. There I met some inspiring members who put so much of their heart into caring for those children who maybe had no one else to love them. Not only the work itself was very hard but at times it was emotionally demanding,

32、 especially sending a group of two year olds back into the prison at the end of the day. Despite all this, I learnt a lot through the experience and now I'm more aware of the problems faced daily by many people in South America. The centre has very limited funding （資金）so they depend heavily on the w

33、ork of volunteers, and any time people give is very valuable to them. Since returning to Britain I have kept in touch with the people I worked with and I'm trying to support them as much as possible. Volunteering through Volunteer Bolivia has changed my life and is an experience I will never forget

34、. 46. We can infer that the official language of Bolivia is most probably _____ . A. English B. Spanish C. French D. Italian 47. Where did the author stay when she was in Bolivia? A. In a hotel. B. In the volunteer centre. C. In a cafe bar. D. In a local family. 48. The author's job

35、as a volunteer in Bolivia was to . A. raise money for some prisons B. meet volunteers from other countries C. look after some prisoners' children D. help the local people with their farm work 49. What did the author think of her work in Bolivia according to Paragraph 3? A. Challenging.

36、 B. Relaxing. C. Disappointing. D. Boring. 50. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. An unforgettable experience. B. Volunteering through Volunteer Bolivia C. My job in a caring centre. D. Living with a family in Bolivia C Imagine, one day, gettin

37、g out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there. Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic, with the development of China's high-speed railway system. And th

38、at's not all. China has an even greater high-speed railway plan-----to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe. China is negotiating（談判） to extend its own high-speed railway network to17 countries in 10 to15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore. China has

39、suggested three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore, via Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and' Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western

40、 Europe. The new system would still follow China's high-speed railway standard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes. Of course, there are many problems that need to be settled, such as safety, rail gauge(軌距) , maintenance（維修）of railway tracks

41、. So, it's important to pay attention to every detail. But the key problem is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的 )railway expansion. China hopes that resources from other countries could stream into China to support development. It'll be a win-win

42、project. For other countries, the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business, tourism and so on. For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China's far west. 51. In China's n

43、ew high-speed railway plan, which of the following country is NOT included? A. Singapore B. the USA C. Russia D. Uzbekistan 52.According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is ____________ A. technical issues B. safety of the system C. financial pr

44、oblems D. maintenance of railway tracks 53. The new high-speed railway plan will bring China benefits in many aspects except_____. A．breakthrough on sports B. resources C. connection with Asia D. development in far west 54. Which of the following words best describes the author's

45、attitude towards China's high-speed railway plan? A. Critical. B. Reserved（保留意見的）. C. Doubtful D. Positive. 55. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. New Railway Standards. B. Big Railway Dreams. C. High-speed Bullet Trains. D. International R

46、ailway Network. 四、單詞拼寫 56. The only d_______ of the plan is that it costs too much. 57. He voted for the decision m_____(僅僅,只不過) because he had no other choices. 58. The scientist’s prediction is based on Darwin’s theory of ________(進(jìn)化). 59. It is o_______ that regular exercise is a key compone

47、nt of a healthy life. 60. The flight was d________ because of the heavy fog. 61. I do not think that women should s_______(犧牲) their independence for their family 62. To everyone’s surprise, he c__________ $5,000 to a local charity. 63. In the 1960s, only a small p________(百分比) of people own sat

48、ellite dishes. 64. Under such circumstances, he began to be s________about his own judgment. 65. The first real radio was c_________ (制造,建造) by an Italian in 1896. 五、任務(wù)型閱讀 Since the beginning of human evolution(進(jìn)化), men have migrated（遷移）across continents in search of food, shelter, safety, and c

49、omfortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new reasons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation(重新安置) and overpopulation. Three million migrants are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination is a neighboring country

50、in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, fleeing wars and conflicts（沖突）. They are also responding to population pressures because some countr

51、ies are densely populated（人口密集）, and they often have high population growth. Those people need to go somewhere else. There are three main reasons why people move. The basic categories and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys (CPS): Family-related reasons account

52、for 26.3%, including changes in marital status（婚姻情形）, establishing a household and other family reasons; work-related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing

53、 and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the change of climate and health reasons. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from

54、 cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nation’s 20 largest cities. In 2020, it was about one in ten. That’s why many American people say, “Big Cities Shrink as People Move South, West.” Between Marc

55、h 2020 and March 2020, 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty-six percent of these moves were within the same country. Twenty percent were between counties but in the same state. Nineteen percent were moves to a different state. Some families even went abroad. Title: Human 71 People o

56、n the move Throughout human 72 , people have migrated across continents for food and many other things. An 73 number of people from poor countries are moving to 74 countries, especially neighboring ones. 75 for people’s migration According to the CPS, the

57、 76 of people move to other places for reasons 77 to housing. Americans have long been moving south and west, 78 for better job chances, warmer 79 and bigger yards, etc. Conclusion Now every year more and more people move to other places, which seems to have

58、become a global 80 . 高二英語(yǔ)答案 21-25 BCBCA 26-30 DAADD 31-35 CBCBA CABCD 21. B portable 便攜的; removable可除去的，可解職的，可移動(dòng)的; possible 可能的; readable可讀的，易讀的，值得一讀的. 22. C be up to sb. (to do sth)表示“由某人決定（做某事）；由某人負(fù)責(zé)（做某事）” ，該句型常用it作形式主語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。 23. B measure和 weigh作為不

59、及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，都不用于被動(dòng)。句意：一條成年鯨的長(zhǎng)度為110英尺，重有幾噸。 24. C hand down留下遺產(chǎn); write down 寫下，記下；get down sth 吞咽某物（通常為費(fèi)力地）,記下或錄下；turn down 拒絕,駁回,調(diào)低音量. 25.A though (adv)可是,不過; instead 相反地; either也不;too, 也. 26. D考查 帶有not until 的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型. 27． A ①含有“命令、要求、建議”等意義的詞所接的名詞性從句用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形之虛擬語(yǔ)氣；②此句中，老師要求工資被提高，故用及物動(dòng)詞raise的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

60、 28.A advertise 可用作及物和不及物動(dòng)詞：用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其意為“為……做廣告”、“登廣告宣傳”；用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，通常后接介詞 for，表示“做廣告征求”。 29 D accessible 可接近的，可進(jìn)入的，可獲得的；suitable合適的；practical 實(shí)用的，實(shí)際的；available 可得到的，可利用的。 30. D你打電話時(shí)是過去，我完成工作是在你打電話之前，故用過去完成時(shí)；打電話時(shí)，我正在沐浴，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 31. C eventually最終； personally個(gè)人地; sincerely真誠(chéng)地; originally起初,原來, 獨(dú)創(chuàng)地,新

61、穎地。 32. B answer for:對(duì) ... 負(fù)責(zé), 為 ... 擔(dān)保 ,因 ... 受責(zé)備 33. C distribute 散布，分布，分配；divide（整體中）劃分；construct制造，建造，修筑；separate分散，分離，區(qū)分。 34．B 考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：不管我們?cè)谏钪杏龅绞裁礃拥睦щy，我們都應(yīng)保持冷靜并采取各種措施克服它們。whatever不管什么，在從句中和difficulties一起作face的賓語(yǔ)。whenever無論何時(shí)；whichever無論哪個(gè)；however無論如何?！? 35. A. 考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句法結(jié)構(gòu)可知____ my op

62、inions were based是定語(yǔ)從句，從句謂語(yǔ)部分為固定搭配 were based on, 故A正確。 ＡＢＣＣＤ　　　　　?。模拢茫罙 BCDAD BCCAB 56-60 ACDBD 61-65 BDCAB 66-70 BCADB 56 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句 “Your success in high school depends on your use of time.”可知. 57 C 理解推斷題. 由第三條建議中“For most people for every hour of study done in day

63、light hours, it will take them one and a half hours to do the same task at night.”可知，晚上學(xué)習(xí)的效率比較低，故答案為C。 58 D理解推斷題 由第一、四、七條建議可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)表述正確，D項(xiàng)與第六條建議“If possible，plan study time with a partner.”相違背。 59 B 詞意推測(cè)題. 由下文的“…while you're waiting for class to start or for a friend to pick you up."可知這些時(shí)間都是臨時(shí)的

64、、零散的時(shí)間，與第三段提到的regular（固定的）time相對(duì)，故odd的意思應(yīng)該是regular的反義詞irregular。 60 D 意圖推測(cè)題。由文章首段可知，這些建議是為高中生所提的。 整體把握：本文作者敘述了在玻利維亞做志愿者期間的經(jīng)歷和感受。 61 B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out, I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia.”可知答案為B。 62 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第

65、一句“Living with a family…”可知. 63 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“My job was in a caring centre for prisoners' children from the Cochabamba prisons…．”可知，答案為C。 64 A 理解推斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Not only the work itself was very hard but at times it was emotionally demanding…”可知，答案為A。 65 B 大意歸納題. 首段首句和尾段末 句都是暗示, A、C、D答案都不如B答案意思明確。

66、 71. drawback 72. merely 73. evolution 74. obvious 75. delayed 76. sacrifice 77. contributed 78. percentage 79. sceptical 80. constructed 71. migration 72. History/evolution, 73. increasing, 74. richer/wealthier, 75. Reasons, 76. majority, 77. related/linked, 78. Looking/searching 79. climates, 80. tendency/phenomenon/trend