江蘇省南京市東山外國語學校高中英語 Module7 Unit 2 金鐘培訓 選修7
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1、江蘇省南京市東山外國語學校高中英語選修七 Module7 Unit 2 金鐘培訓 詞匯導練 1.War is a real____________ (可能性)unless the talks succeed. 2.His uncle is an excellent ____________ (內(nèi)科醫(yī)生). 3.There are many ____________ (暢銷的)English books in that bookstore. 4. This medicine helps relieve your cold____________(癥狀). 5.Yesterday we
2、 visited a museum of____________(當代的)art. 6.The water should be p____________before drinking. 7.Hatred is a dangerously p____________emotion. 8.It was a r____________to know that the children were safe. 9.She heard the phone ringing when she i____________ the key into the lock. 10.This river h
3、as a ____________(long)of 100 kilometers. 11.You can change the____________(arrange)as you wish. 短語匯集 1.________________ 打開 2.________________ 大量地 3.________________ 對……做出決定 4.________________ 參觀,四處看看;環(huán)顧 5.________________ 推遲,推延 6.________________ 出現(xiàn),到場,到達 7.________________ 逐漸消失 8.
4、________________ 使…精疲力竭 9.________________ 有做……的潛力 10.________________ 對……至關重要 11.________________ 放出;發(fā)出 12. _________________ 減少……的風險 13. _________________ 以……形式 14. _________________ 同意,贊成 一、單項選擇 1. There is no night-flight in the small town. The service was??_________at the e
5、nd of the summer. A. turned over B. turned off C. taken out D. taken off 2. — Not getting that job was a big letdown. —Don’t worry. Something better will?________. A. come along B. take on C. go by D. fall behind 3. _______ and tell us. We are all anxiou
6、s to know how the story ends up. A. Hold on B. Carry out C. Speed up D. Go ahead 4. —How much do I owe you for lunch? ---______. It’s nothing. A. You’re welcome B. With pleasure C. Forget it D. That’s right. 5. Harry, would you __________?the story at the point
7、 where John left off yesterday. A. finish up B. do up C. pick up D. take up 6. I’m putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to__________ sugar. A. keep up B. keep back C. keep off D. keep away 7. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advi
8、sed to go to the seaside to?________??his health. A. take up B. pick up C. carry up D. make up 8. These teenagers don’t know much of the world yet; that’s why they are so easily?___________. A. taken in B. taken up C. taken on D. taken off 9. The market for
9、 used computers is getting larger and larger as the years?___________. A. get on?? B. run on C. push on? D. go on 10. I hope scientists will_____ with a cure of SARS. A. come about B. come up C. bring about D. get along 11. Scientists ______ thousands o
10、f chemicals before they decided on the right one in the end. A. tried out B. found out C. worked out D. turned out 12. He glanced over at her, ____ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted
11、 13. ––– I hear Tom __________ playing games recently. ––– ___________ no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in class. A. is addicted to; There is B. addicts; There is C. addicts; It is D. is addicted to; It is 14. According to the schedule, the next flight is ________
12、 here at five, but ________ the heavy sandstorm, the whole airport has been closed. A. due; due to B. arriving; for C. likely; because D. due to; because 15. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____to people greeting him. A. lively B. friendly C. worri
13、ed D. cold 16. At last the soldiers reached _______ the locals called the Golden Triangle. A. that B. where C. when D. what 17. The moment she heard of the news that her son was involved in the crime, she _______ pale. A. went B. got C. changed D. appea
14、red 18. The earlier settlers learned to farm the land through ______ and error. A. test B. trial C. experiment D. try 19. An online survey at suggested that most interviewers ______ limiting the time spent on the Internet would be fundamental _______their eyesight. A. say; to improving B.
15、 say; to improve C. said; for improving D. said; to improving 20. ________ we had read your letter _____the true state of affairs. A. It was until… that we understood B. It was not until… we understood C. Until …did not we understand D. Not until…did we understand 二、完形填空 The three y
16、ouths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets.About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading 21 to the sea. “Hey, look!” exclaimed Rahim.“Those two men are 22 heavy rocks.I thought we no longer do muscle labo
17、ur in this technological 23 ”. “You don’t 24 a crane(起重機)to unload less than a dozen rocks, do you?” smiled Joshua. “But those men don’t 25 to have muscles at all.” said Michael, rather surprised. Joshua smiled. “They are 26 labourers who know how to spread the weight of the
18、 rocks they 27 .See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his 28 .Some of the rock’s weight is set 29 his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand.His body isn’t bent.His legs are well 30 .” “You’re right, Josh.He may have a small build. 31 he certainly we
19、ll knows his job.Dear me! And to think we have been studying 32 ! ” Rahim thought about all that was happening.Suddenly, he said, “Technology won’t 33 the human being completely, it appears.” “I don’t think it will.” 34 Joshua.“You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of th
20、ose large, multi-purpose tractors, but you 35 use that equipment to harvest tea leaves and tomatoes, will you?” “You can get a computer to 36 multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce or assess essays, can you?” asked Michael. “Well, the washing machine lea
21、ves my shirt collar quite as 37 as ever — that’s domestic technology for you! ” said Rahim. “One day, perhaps, there won’t be anybody 38 who can carry a large rock the way those men do.It’s not going to be a very 39 world, I’m afraid.” sighed Michael. “You’re too much of a pessimis
22、t (悲觀主義者),Mike.” said Joshua.“ 40 will always be other things that will make the world exciting.” 21.A.through B.a(chǎn)cross C.down D.up 22.A.loading B.unloading C.covering D.uncovering 23.A.way B.revolution C.process D.era 24.A.a(chǎn)sk B.expect
23、 C.a(chǎn)ttempt D.hope 25.A.happen B.fail C.have D.seem 26.A.a(chǎn)mbitious B.experienced C.potential D.energetic 27.A.take B.fetch C.carry D.bring 28.A.shoulder B.back C.chest D.a(chǎn)rms 29.A.on B.a(chǎn)gainst C.toward
24、 D.under 30.A.supported B.grasped C.placed D.strengthened 31.A.but B.however C.so D.therefore 32.A.chemistry B.physics C.biology D.psychology 33.A.control B.a(chǎn)ffect C.remove D.replace 34.A.a(chǎn)greed B.proposed C.refused D
25、.denied 35.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.needn’t 36.A.point out B.take out C.hand out D.print out 37.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new 38.A.caught B.a(chǎn)rranged C.left D.convinced 39.A.exciting B.mysterious C.technological
26、 D.modern 40.A.That B.This C.They D.There 三、閱讀理解 A I recently turned fifty, which is young for a tree, midlife for an elephant ,and ancient for a sportsman. Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit but it is not a number that I was p
27、repared to have hung on me. Fifty is supposed to be my father’s age, but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means. A few days ago, a friend tried to cheer me up by saying, “ Fifty is what forty used to be .”He had made an inspirational point ,Am I over the hill ?People keep telling m
28、e that the hill has been moved, and I keep telling them that he high-jump bar has dropped from the six feet I once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now. “ Your are not getting older, you are getting better.” says Dr. Joyce Brothers. This, however, is the kind of doctor who
29、inspires a second opinion. And so .as I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net. I am moved to share some thoughts on aging with you. I am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally. Getting older. of course, is obviously a better change than the one that bring
30、s you eulogies(悼詞).In fact ,a poet named Robert Browning considered it the best change of all: Grow old along with me! The best is yet to me. Whether or not Browning was right, most of my first fifty years have been golden ones, so I will settle for what is ahead being as good as wh
31、at has gone by. I find myself moving toward what is ahead with a curious blend (混合) of both fighting and accepting my aging, hoping that the philosopher (哲學家) was right when he said .”O(jiān)ld is always fifteen years from now.” 41. The author seems to tell us in Paragraph 1 that ________. A. time alon
32、e will tell B. time goes by quickly C. time will show what is right D. time makes one forget the past 42. When the author turned fifty ,people around him ________. A. tried to comfort him B. got inspiration with him C. were friendlier with him D. found him more talkative 43. The
33、author considers his fifty years of life A. peaceful B. ordinary C. satisfactory D. regretful 44. We can infer from the passage that A. the old should led a simple life B. the old should face the fact of aging C. the old should take more exercise D. the old should fill themselves wit
34、h curiosity B In meditation(冥想),people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath. As they breathe in and out ,they attend to their feelings .As thoughts go through their minds. they let them go. Breathe. Let go. Breathe. Let go. According to a recent study at the Insight Meditation So
35、ciety in Barre, Massachusetts, three months of training in this kind of meditation causes a market change in how the brain allocates(分配) attention. It appears that the ability to let go thoughts that come into mind frees the brain to attend to more rapidly changing things and events in the outside w
36、orld. Expert mediators are better than other people at catching such fast-changing stimuli( 刺激),like facial expressions. The study provides evidence for changes in the workings of the brain with mental training. People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice. everything from driv
37、ing to playing the piano. The study has shown that meditation is good for the brain ,It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of well-being. In an experiment ,17 volunteers with no meditation experience in the experimental group spent three months meditating 10 to 12 hours a day .A control
38、 group also with no meditation experience meditated for 20 minutes a day over the same period .Both groups were then given the tests with two numbers in a group of letters. As both group looked for the numbers ,their brain activity was recorded. Everyone could catch the first number .But the brain
39、 recordings showed that the less experienced mediators tended to grasp the first number and hang onto it ,so they missed the second number .Those with more experience gave less attention to the first number .as if letting it go ,which led to an increased ability to grasp the second number ,This show
40、s that attention can change with practice. Just ask Daniel Levision, who meditated for three months as part of the study .”I am a much better listener,” he said. “I do not get lost in my own personal reaction to what people are saying.” 45. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to _____
41、___. A. feelings B. minds C. people D. thoughts 46. Meditations manage their daily tasks better because they ________. A. are given less pressure B. allocate their attention better C. have more stimuli for life D. practice them more frequently 47. In the experiment ,volunteers d
42、oing meditation for longer hours ________. A. were more likely to catch both of the members B. were used to memorizing numbers in groups C. usually ignored the first number observed D. paid more attention to numbers than to letters 48. The study proves that ________. A. meditation improves one
43、’s health B. brain activity can be recorded C. human attention can be trained D. mediators have a good sense of hearing C When we think of leadership ,we often think of strength and power .But what are these really ,and how do they operate? Leadership today is not about forcing others to do th
44、ings. If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must ,but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term ,They will also experience fear. Fear causes the thinking brain to
45、 shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best .If they associate you with this emotion of fear. They will become less functional around you ,and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot .but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perf
46、orm effectively .Fear has no place in leadership. The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion .We can order someone to do something ,which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level ,so they became ful
47、ly devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation (積極性). Today’s work place is all about relationships. Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they are recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they lik
48、e. Leaders understand the way things work.They know the pay check is not the single most motivating factor (因素) in the work life of most people. The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence---knowing your own emotions , and how to ha
49、ndle them ,and those of others . Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills. 49. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when ________. A. h
50、e is forced to do things B. be cannot work at his best C. he feels his brain shut down D. he thinks of his work as too heavy 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People tend to associate leadership with fear B. Working conditions affect people’s physical health C.
51、Good relationship is the key to business success D. Smart people are more functional in the work place. 51. To positively influence employees a leader should first of all ________. A. provide better suggestions B. develop his own personality C. give his employees a pay raise D. hide his own e
52、motion of fear 52. Good leadership is mainly seen in a leader’s ability to ________. A .provide a variety of project for employees B. help raise employee’s living standards C. give employees specific instructions D. deal wisely with employees’ emotions 任務型閱讀 Happy birthday! Do birthday really
53、 make people happy? Of course they do.Birthday celebrate the day when we were born.Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggest another year of growth and maturity(成熟)—or so we hope.We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older.Most of us enjoy seeing the wonder of growth in
54、others, as well.For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud.For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process.But growing old? That is a different story. Growing old is not exactly for people in youth-oriented(以年輕人為中心)American cult
55、ure.Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young.As the old saying goes, “You’re young as you feel.” Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old.People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom.But Americans seem to
56、 favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart”. Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden.Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by.Retirement at the age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income.Social security benefits usually can
57、not make up the difference.Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care, and housing.Some even experience age discrimination(歧視).American sociologist Pat Moore once dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets.She was often treated rudely--even cheated and robbed.However, d
58、ressed as a young person, she received much more respect. Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast.Why? People are living longer.Fewer babies are being born.And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the group of the elderly.America may soon be a place where wrin
59、kles(皺紋)are “in”.Marketing experts are ready noticing this growing group of consumer. Title: Different Opinions About Growing 56._____________ Items Descriptions / Details General idea Growing older, being mature and wiser 57.________ attitudes About the 58._______ A wonderful process:
60、 children are 59._________and learning new things, enjoying another birthday party About the old Being respected by the young Being 60._______ as a source of experience and wisdom Living happily in the 61.________years Negative attitudes Never being young again Feeling lonely in a youth-orie
61、nted culture 62.__________ problem: personal income is decreasing sharply Health problem: suffering from poor 63.__________ and other diseases Housing problems: poor and simple Social problems: being ill-treated --- experiencing age 64._________, cheating and robbery Solutions Improving social
62、 65.____________ benefits The young caring for and respecting the old 金鐘培訓 高二英語 M7 Unit 2 1.possibility/probability 2.physician 3.best-selling4.symptoms 6.contemporary 7.purified8.powerful 9.relief 10.inserted 11.length 12.arrangement 1.open up 2.in la
63、rge quantities 4.decide on 5.look around 6.put off 7.turn up 8.fade away 9.wear out 10. have the potential to do 11.be vital for 12.let out reduce the risk of in the form of subscribe to 1-5 DADCD 6-10 CBADB 11-15 AADAD 16-20BABDD 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B
64、 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. D 71.Old 72. Positive 73. young 74. developing 75. valued 76. golden 77. Economical 78. nutrition 79. discrimination 80. security
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