江蘇省南京市東山外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高中英語(yǔ) Unit1 周考一試題 選修7
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1、江蘇省南京市東山外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高中英語(yǔ)選修七 Unit1 周考一試題 PART TWO: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE SECTION A Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. 21. My elder brother wants to buy a _____ computer, so that he can carry i
2、t around when he travels. A. removable B. portable C. possible D. readable 22.--- What shall we do this weekend, Julie? --- _____. Whatever you want to do is OK with me. A. All right B. It just depends C. It’s up to you D. Glad to hear that 23.A fully-grown blue whale _____ 110
3、 feet in height and _____ several tons. A. is measured; weighs B. measures; weighs C. is measured; is weighed D. measures; is weighed 24.The billionaire ______ all his possessions to his son when he died. A. write down B. get down C. handed down D. turn down 25.---How is ev
4、erything going on with you in Europe? ---Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped_____. A. though B. instead C. either D. too 26.It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn
5、’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that 27.The teachers in the city demanded that their pay _____ close to the level of civil servants. A. should be raised B. would raise C. would rise D. should be risen 28.The old couple wanted to sell their house and ____
6、__ it in a newspaper. A. advertised B. advertised for C. advertised on D. advertised to 29.The deserted island is only _______ by boat. A.suitable B.practical C.a(chǎn)vailable D.a(chǎn)ccessible 30.---- I called you 10:30 p.m, but you didn’t answer it. ----I _____my work and ______a bat
7、h. A. was doing; had taken B. had done; had taken C. was doing; was taken D. had done; was taking 31. He never gave up his dream and ______ achieved his goal. A. personally B. sincerely C. eventually D. originally 32. You will have to answer_____ your crimes one day. A.
8、 to B. for C. from D. against 33. This kind of tree is widely ______ in our country. A.divided B.constructed C.distributed D.separated 34. ______ difficulties we may face in our life, we should keep calm and take measures to get them over. A. Whenever B. Whatev
9、er C. Whichever D. However 35. The expert’s theory, _____ my opinions were based, proved right in the end. A. on which B. whom C. for which D. that SECTION B (18’ ) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C. and D. Fill in
10、each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. It was past 10:00 pm.I was busy with my schoolwork and I was 36 .Just then my little brother Michael came in and said: “Betty, can you help me with my homework for school? It’s about the seven 37 of the world.” My eyes were so
11、 38 on the computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse just to get my 39 . “Look, not right now! I’m very busy.” I said.“You’re always busy! You’re always like that!” he replied. I felt a bit guilty as I thought about his words, but my work seemed more 40 to me than my brother’s
12、.I sighed a few times and 41 with my own studies. The next day, I arrived home late.Michael came into my room. “I know you are busy, but there’s something I want to show you”, he began.Without saying a word, I 42 the paper from him.I really didn’t 43 what he was saying.All I wanted wa
13、s to 44 him and finally get to rest. 45 , my eyes widened in surprise.There, he wrote: The Seven Wonders of the World 1.Love 2.Friendship 3.Peace 4.Joy 5.Wisdom 6.Fun 7.Family I was completely _46_ . How could such an innocent little child understand such things in life? The m
14、ost valuable things in life are the ones that we often 47_ for granted.They are immaterial(非物質(zhì)的)and they can never be developed by human art, skill or effort. 36.A. tired B. experienced C. talented D. satisfied 37.A.events B.cities C.wonders D. mysteries 38.A.paid B.a(chǎn)ttr
15、acted C.a(chǎn)pplied D.fixed 39.A.a(chǎn)ttention B.care C.love D.concern 40.A.practical B.useful C.important D.interesting 41.A.started B.hated C.forgot D.continued 42.A.handed B.took C.got D.a(chǎn)ccepted 43.A.record B.worry C.mind D.share 44.A.get on well with B. keep
16、 up with C. make fun of D. get rid of 45.A.Suddenly B. Luckily C. Generally D. Finally 46.A.wounded B. lost C. pleased D. puzzled 47.A.consider B. take C. accept D. get SECTION C (12 marks ) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one w
17、ord that fits the context. It is reported that using a mobile phone doubles the risk of developing brain cancer. The report is based on the findings of a research that was carried 48 in Sweden. 49 research concentrated on older types of mobile phones. New digital mobile phones produce less radiat
18、ion, 50 that does not mean that they are completely safe. 51 fact, another study conducted in Australia has suggested that digital mobile phones are an actual danger. 52 is there no definite scientific evidence about the effects of mobile phones on people’s health? One reason is 53 the telecommu
19、nications industry is huge, and the amount of profit involved is enormous. Clearly the industry is unwilling 54 say that the products they are selling could possibly be dangerous. 55 is hard to foresee whether people will continue to use mobile phones or not. PART THREE: READLNG COMPREHENSION (
20、30 marks) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. A High school students are s
21、ome of the busiest people in the world. To get the most from all you do, you must be in control of your time. Your success in high school depends on your use of time. Here are some important things to remember. * Begin each term by filling in a master plan. First fill in things you must do (classes
22、, work, practice, etc. That you can't change). Then find the most effective use for these times. * Set a regular time and place for study. This will save you time in the long run. If you have a study hall in your school, use it! * Use daylight hours to study whenever possible. For most people for
23、every hour of study done in daylight hours, it will take them one and a half hours to do the same task at night. *Take breaks. Don't plan marathon study time. Have a short rest before you study again. *By using flash cards or summary sheets, you can use odd times to study-----while you're waiting
24、for class to start or for a friend to pick you up. * If possible, plan study time with a partner. Choose your partner wisely however. Make sure you study, not socialize yourself. * Do the most difficult tasks when you are active. (Take math for example: when you're energetic, it will become easier
25、 to solve; when you're tired, it will be impossible ! ) *Make a daily checklist. Do the most important tasks first. 56. According to the passage, your success in high school mainly lies in__________. A. making full use of your time B. your hard work C. your brain power D. how
26、well you play the game 57.We should use daylight hours to study whenever possible because ____________. A. school study halls are open to students only in the daytime B. most people can spare more time to study in the daytime C. it's more difficult to study effectively at night D. we have more
27、important things to do than study at night 58. On how to use our time, we should follow the following suggestions EXCEPT _______ . A. working out a complete plan for the whole term B. keeping a good balance between study and rest C. putting the most important tasks first D. trying to study alon
28、e instead of working with others 59. The underlined word “odd” in Paragraph 6 probably means "__________". A. strange B. irregular C. busy D. divided 60. The passage is probably written for ________. A. parents B. college students C. teachers D. high school students B
29、 I spent three months volunteering with Volunteer Bolivia(玻利維亞). It was sometimes annoying, scary and difficult, but also life-changing, satisfying and amazing. Because I had studied Spanish for a couple of years before I went out, I had just one week of classes at Volunteer Bolivia. Living with a
30、 family also helped my Spanish greatly and I felt immediately like one of their daughters. We were good friends from the beginning of my time there and I was looked after very well. I still had a lot of independence. The Volunteer Bolivia centre, with its cafe bar and cultural talks, was a meeting p
31、lace for all the volunteers and I met some wonderful people from all over the world who were doing the same as me------giving something of themselves to a country which needs so much. My job was in a caring centre for prisoners' children from the Cochabamba prisons and from the very (恰好的)start I fe
32、lt welcomed and needed. There I met some inspiring members who put so much of their heart into caring for those children who maybe had no one else to love them. Not only the work itself was very hard but at times it was emotionally demanding, especially sending a group of two year olds back into the
33、 prison at the end of the day. Despite all this, I learnt a lot through the experience and now I'm more aware of the problems faced daily by many people in South America. The centre has very limited funding (資金)so they depend heavily on the work of volunteers, and any time people give is very valuab
34、le to them. Since returning to Britain I have kept in touch with the people I worked with and I'm trying to support them as much as possible. Volunteering through Volunteer Bolivia has changed my life and is an experience I will never forget. 61. We can infer that the official language of Boli
35、via is most probably _____ . A. English B. Spanish C. French D. Italian 62. Where did the author stay when she was in Bolivia? A. In a hotel. B. In the volunteer centre. C. In a cafe bar. D. In a local family. 63. The author's job as a volunteer in Bolivia was to . A. raise m
36、oney for some prisons B. meet volunteers from other countries C. look after some prisoners' children D. help the local people with their farm work 64. What did the author think of her work in Bolivia according to Paragraph 3? A. Challenging. B. Relaxing. C. Disappointing. D. Boring. 65
37、 Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. An unforgettable experience. B. Volunteering through Volunteer Bolivia C. My job in a caring centre. D. Living with a family in Bolivia C Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in
38、 Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there. Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic, with the development of China's high-speed railway system. And that's not all. China has an even greater high-speed
39、railway plan-----to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe. China is negotiating(談判) to extend its own high-speed railway network to17 countries in 10 to15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore. China has suggested three such projects. The first would poss
40、ibly connect Kunming with Singapore, via Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and' Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe. The new system would still follow China's
41、 high-speed railway standard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes. Of course, there are many problems that need to be settled, such as safety, rail gauge(軌距) , maintenance(維修)of railway tracks. So, it's important to pay attention to every deta
42、il. But the key problem is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的 )railway expansion. China hopes that resources from other countries could stream into China to support development. It'll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network w
43、ill definitely create more opportunities for business, tourism and so on. For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China's far west. 66. In China's new high-speed railway plan, which of the foll
44、owing country is NOT included? A. Singapore B. the USA C. Russia D. Uzbekistan 67.According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is ____________ A. technical issues B. safety of the system C. financial problems D. maintenance of railway tracks
45、68. The new high-speed railway plan will bring China benefits in many aspects except_____. A.breakthrough on sports B. resources C. connection with Asia D. development in far west 69.Which of the following words best describes the author's attitude towards China's high-speed railway pl
46、an? A. Critical. B. Reserved(保留意見(jiàn)的). C. Doubtful D. Positive. 70. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. New Railway Standards. B. Big Railway Dreams. C. High-speed Bullet Trains. D. International Railway Network. PART FOUR: WRITING Secti
47、on A (10 marks) Directions: Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese or initials. 71. The only d_______ of the plan is that it costs too much. 72. He voted for the decision m_____(僅僅,只不過(guò)) because he had no other choices. 73. The scientist’s prediction is based on Darwin’s theo
48、ry of ________(進(jìn)化). 74. It is o_______ that regular exercise is a key component of a healthy life. 75. The flight was d________ because of the heavy fog. 76. I do not think that women should s_______(犧牲) their independence for their family 77. To everyone’s surprise, he c__________ $5,000 to a l
49、ocal charity. 78. In the 1960s, only a small p________(百分比) of people own satellite dishes. 79. Under such circumstances, he began to be s________about his own judgment. 80. The first real radio was c_________ (制造,建造) by an Italian in 1896. Section B (10 marks) Directions: Read the following
50、passage and answer the questions according to the information given in the passage. I’m not a fast reader and I don’t read as much as many other people, but reading is something I enjoy. It opens new worlds to me and widens my perspective(洞察力,眼力). Recently I found Kobo,an online book store that al
51、lows me to buy e-books and read them on a device of my choice. I’m a girl living in Indonesia, where e-books are not available and I had to buy physical books from Amazon in the past. There are two problems with it: Shipping cost. Since I live far away from the United States, it costs a lot to ship
52、 a book. Shipping costs almost as much as the book itself. Shipping time. It takes about three weeks for the books to arrive through postal mail. Now with Kobo, I can eliminate those two problems. Not only does it cost less time and money to get the books, but also I prefer to read e-books this wa
53、y than reading physical books. Here are three reasons why: I can easily bring the books everywhere. Since all the books are in my iPod touch, I can simply put the device into my pocket and bring it everywhere I go. The size is smaller. The size of the iPod Touch is smaller than a physical book. Th
54、is makes reading more convenient for me. I can read in any position I want. The iPod has a light source, so I can read when I am in darkness. This means that I can read in practically any position and condition. One more advantage I haven’t mentioned is space. Physical books take space, but e-book
55、s don’t. 81. Why does the author like reading? (no more than 11 words) _____________________________________________________ 82. What are the problems with buying physical books from Amazon? (no more than 9 words) _____________________________________________________ 83. How can the author re
56、ad when she is in darkness? (no more than 6 words) _____________________________________________________ 84. What’s the author’s attitude towards e-books? (no more than 1 word) _____________________________________________________ Section C (25 marks) Directions: Write an English
57、composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 今天,你收到了好友小玲的一封信,信中她說(shuō)過(guò)年想買(mǎi)一部手機(jī),為此她征求你的意見(jiàn),根據(jù)以下提示,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封建議她不要買(mǎi)手機(jī)的回信。字?jǐn)?shù):120以上,信的開(kāi)頭已給出,不講入字?jǐn)?shù)。 提示: 1、?? 發(fā)短信會(huì)占據(jù)太多的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間; 2、?? 校內(nèi)不許用手機(jī),因?yàn)闀?huì)打擾別人; 3、?? 還經(jīng)常會(huì)收到一些欺騙性的不良短信; 4、?? 因手機(jī)費(fèi)用而增加父母的負(fù)擔(dān)。 Dear Xiao Ling, I’m very glad to receive your lett
58、er today. How are you getting along with your study? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________
59、__________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________
60、__ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Lei. 高二英語(yǔ)周考1答案 2020-1-17 21-25 BCBCA
61、 26-30 DAADD 31-35 CBCBA 21. B portable 便攜的; removable可除去的,可解職的,可移動(dòng)的; possible 可能的; readable可讀的,易讀的,值得一讀的. 22. C be up to sb. (to do sth)表示“由某人決定(做某事);由某人負(fù)責(zé)(做某事)” ,該句型常用it作形式主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。 23. B measure和 weigh作為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),都不用于被動(dòng)。句意:一條成年鯨的長(zhǎng)度為110英尺,重有幾噸。 24. C hand down留下遺產(chǎn); write down 寫(xiě)下,記下;ge
62、t down sth 吞咽某物(通常為費(fèi)力地),記下或錄下;turn down 拒絕,駁回,調(diào)低音量. 25.A though (adv)可是,不過(guò); instead 相反地; either也不;too, 也. 26. D考查 帶有not until 的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型. 31. C eventually最終; personally個(gè)人地; sincerely真誠(chéng)地; originally起初,原來(lái), 獨(dú)創(chuàng)地,新穎地。 32. B answer for:對(duì) ... 負(fù)責(zé), 為 ... 擔(dān)保 ,因 ... 受責(zé)備 33. C distribute 散布,分布,分配;divide(整體中
63、)劃分;construct制造,建造,修筑;separate分散,分離,區(qū)分。 34.B 考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:不管我們?cè)谏钪杏龅绞裁礃拥睦щy,我們都應(yīng)保持冷靜并采取各種措施克服它們。whatever不管什么,在從句中和difficulties一起作face的賓語(yǔ)。whenever無(wú)論何時(shí);whichever無(wú)論哪個(gè);however無(wú)論如何。 35. A. 考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句法結(jié)構(gòu)可知____ my opinions were based是定語(yǔ)從句,從句謂語(yǔ)部分為固定搭配 were based on, 故A正確。 36—40 ACDAC 41—45 DBCDA 46
64、-47 DB 36. A語(yǔ)境理解:晚上十點(diǎn)后仍在忙于作業(yè),故是累的(tired)。 37. C 上下文理解, 45空后有原詞復(fù)現(xiàn). 38. D 考查固定搭配 be fixed on集中于, 固定于. 39. A 語(yǔ)境理解: 我眼睛集中于電腦屏幕上,弟弟不得不拉我的外套來(lái)引起我的“注意(attention)”. 40. C語(yǔ)境理解: 我雖然因弟弟的話感到內(nèi)疚, 但似乎工作更重要, 故我嘆息幾次后仍然繼續(xù)工作. 41.D 解析見(jiàn)上句. 42.B 語(yǔ)境理解:我從他手上拿過(guò)紙. hand: 傳遞; get 取得,獲得; accept 接受. 43.C 語(yǔ)境理解:我不介意/在意他說(shuō)什么.
65、 record記錄; worry擔(dān)憂,擔(dān)心; share分享. 44.D詞意區(qū)別, get rid of: 擺脫, 除去,丟棄;get on well with與…好好相處; keep up with 跟上, 和...保持聯(lián)系; make fun of 取笑. 句意為: 我所想要的就是要擺脫他, 最后去休息. 45.A語(yǔ)境理解, “突然,我的眼睛因?yàn)轶@訝而睜大了”。 46.D語(yǔ)境理解:“我完全困惑了”,困惑的內(nèi)容是后面的問(wèn)句。wounded 受傷的;lost丟失的,迷途的,.失去的;pleased 開(kāi)心的。 47.B考查固定搭配,take…for granted “認(rèn)為…理所當(dāng)然”
66、 48. out 49.The 50. but 51. In 52. Why 53. that 54. to 55. It 56-60 ACDBD 61-65 BDCAB 66-70 BCADB 56 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句 “Your success in high school depends on your use of time.”可知. 57 C 理解推斷題. 由第三條建議中“For most people for every hour of study done in daylight hours, it will take them one and a half hours to do the same task at night.”可知,晚上學(xué)習(xí)的效率比較低,故答案為C。 58 D理解推斷題 由第一、四、七條建議可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)表述正確,D項(xiàng)與第六條建議“If possible,plan study time with a partner.”相違背。 59 B 詞意推測(cè)題. 由下文的“…while you're waitin
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