人教版新目標英語八年級下冊全套單元練習題及答案.doc

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1、 年級英語(下)第一單元 檢測題 (1)班級_ 姓名_ 學號_ 等級_一、詞匯考查。A.選擇正確的詞語填空。1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.4. The _ (more; much) we get together, the _ (ha

2、ppy; happier) well be.5. David has _ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括號中的漢語翻譯成英語。6.Do you have a little _(空閑時間)?Yes, I do. Why? I want to talk about something with you.7.I think I will be in a high school _(四年以后).8.What do you think about in the future?I think students will all study at home _(

3、用電腦).9.Which movies will _(得獎) next year?10.Can you _(吹喇叭)?A little.Then join us, please.C.理解句意,填補所缺部分。11.Thursday is the f _ day of a week.12. Yesterday it rained very h_ , so I didnt go out.13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.14. Do you have any l time? I want your help.15. The com

4、puter is an important i .16. There will be less p in 100 years.17. We will have a long v after a few days.18. Do you have a c card?19. The other students kept their eyes c right away.20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.二、根據(jù)句意,用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。 21. She wants to be a _ (science) when she grow

5、s up. 22. There is a tall _ (build) in front of the post office. 23. I can do my homework by _ (I). 24. Today is Sunday. Lets go _ (skate). 25. Please buy some _ (toothbrush) for them. 三、同步語法。A.用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空。26. They _ (not have) any classes next week.27. Betty _ (write) to her parents tomorrow. 2

6、8. Look at those clouds. It _ (rain). 29. He _ (read) an English book now. 30. Look! Many girls _ (dance) over there. B.按要求改寫下列句子,每空一詞。 31. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day) They _ _ the classroom tomorrow. 32. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答) _, _ _. 33. Well go out

7、for a walk with you. (改為否定句) We _ _ out for a walk with you. 34. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改為一般疑問句) _ Nanjing _ a fine day? 35. The students will work in the supermarket. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ the students _? 四、單項選擇。 ( )36. Will people live to be 300 years old? _. A. No, they arent B. No, they wont C.

8、No, they dont D. No, they cant ( )37. There will be _ pollution this year than last year. A. fewer B. much C. less D. many ( )38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )39. Where is Miss Wang? She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _ six days

9、. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ( )40. _ will they play? They will play football. A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language ( )41. I will see you again _. A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday ( )42. I hope your dream will _. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on

10、( )43. Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly ( )44.This coat doesnt fit him well, as he has _ a huge body and the coat is_small.A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so ( )45. How many birds can you see in the trees? I can see _ birds in them. A. hundred

11、s of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of 五、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子,每空一詞。 46. 沒有人知道將來會發(fā)生什么事。 No one knows what will happen _ _ _. 47. 電腦如今被人們廣泛地使用。 The computers _ widely _ _ people today. 48.你認為哪一張畫最好看? Which _ _ _ is the nicest picture? 49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航員。他去年在太空站工作。 His uncle is an _. He worked on

12、a _ _ last year. 50. 我到臨沂后,我就愛上了這座城市。 I _ _ _ _ this city after I got to Linyi. 六、完形填空。 We live in computer age (時代). People51scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,52 couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very53

13、 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and54 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people55 have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can57 peo

14、ple do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to58 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to59 . Computers can also remember what you60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? ( )51. A. like B. as C. and D. with ( )52. A.

15、students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers ( )53. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )54. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive ( )55. A. even B. still C. already D. yet ( )56. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower ( )57. A. help B. make C. stop D. use ( )58. A. write B. play C.

16、 study D. learn ( )59. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch ( )60. A. put inB. put on C. put into D. put up 根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示完成句中所缺單詞。In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very h 61 .There is a great d 62 between summer and winter. Why is it?England has a warm winter and a c 63 summer becaus

17、e it is an island(島) c 64 .In winter the sea is w 65 than the land. The winds from the sea t 66 warm air to E 67 . In summer the sea is c 68 than the land. The winds from the sea t 69 cool air to England. The southwest winds blow over(吹遍) England all the year. They blow from the s 70 .So England has

18、 a lot of rain.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、閱讀理解。APeter was an inventor. His job was to invent new things, and he worked when he had an idea. His workroom was in his house, so he could work whenever he wanted to. Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didnt work for days

19、. He did all his work right at home, but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes.Peter usually got up at about five o clock. He made some tea and started to work at six. He drank tea all dayhe couldnt work without itbut he didnt eat anything until in the evening.First, Peter cleaned the workro

20、om and turned on the answer-phone because he couldnt talk to people when he had an idea. Then he started to work. He usually had a rest after two or three hours, but he didnt leave the workroom. He did something different to help him relax. Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometimes he listened t

21、o music. He usually stopped working at about nine o clock in the evening. He thought about his work most of the time, even when he was out. He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve.閱讀短文,完成句子71. Peter was an _.72. Peter did his work at home

22、, but he left his house to have _ sometimes.73. When he was working at daytime he didnt _ anything until in the evening.74. He _ the answer-phone because he couldnt talk to others.75. To relax, he often did some exercise and _ in his workroom.BWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, bu

23、t how many of us know about the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(網(wǎng)絡) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopp

24、ed. So a new network system(系統(tǒng)) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first, the Internet

25、 was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed

26、 software(軟件) that made “surfing(瀏覽)” the Internet more convenient (方便).Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples lif

27、e.閱讀短文,選擇正確答案( ) 76. The Internet has a history of _ years.A. about 40 B. less than 30 C. more than 45 D. nearly 35( ) 77. Scientists set up a new network system to _.A. make the computer cheaper B. make the system work wellC. make the computer go well D. develop new softwares( ) 78.The Internet was

28、 widely used in the _.A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s( ) 79.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean _.A.上機 B.上網(wǎng) C.接線 D.買電腦( ) 80.Which of the following is NOT true?A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.B. Computers are much cheaper than before.C. Today the Internet is

29、used everywhere.D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago. 八、書面表達。 提示:我喜歡英語,我想在10年以后當一位英語老師。我要盡可能教好我的學生。我要盡量用英語講課。我要努力使我的課講得生動有趣。另外,學生們都喜歡聽老師講故事,所以我要經常給學生講英語故事,使他們對英語感興趣,從而能提高他們的聽力。我相信我能成為一個好老師的。詞數(shù):80左右_八年級英語(下)第二單元 檢測題 (2)班級_ 姓名_ 學號_ 等級_一、詞匯考查。A.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1. There was an _

30、(argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.2. Lucy is used to_ (have) a walk after supper every day.3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own _ (free).4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _ (press) from their parents.5. They tried their best to find the _ (solve) because t

31、hey want to solve the problems.B.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_.2. “Dont worry, my dear young man; theres nothing s_.” the doctor said to me.3. Everyone went to play bowling e_ Tom and me because we dont like it.4.Look,our English teacher is _(準備) for

32、 his lessons.5.He is really a_(天才),he can do everything that I cant do.二、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。1. My parents want me _ (stay) at home every night because its dangerous outside.2. You look so sad today. I _ (argue) with my girlfriend last night.3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money _ (buy) some present

33、s for my best friend.4. I found it difficult _ (get) to sleep in the night.Youd better_ (take) some sleeping pills.5. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough _ (reach) the apples on the tree.6. Dont _ (compare) others with yourself, just _ (work) hard.7. The young lady _ (suffer) from headache,

34、she has to _ (go) to see the doctor.三、句型轉換。1. English names are different from Chinese names.(同義句)English names _the _as Chinese names.2. This desk is Lucy and Lilys. (對劃線部分提問)_ is this?3. English is the most popular of all. (同義句)English is _ popular than _ subject.4. He got up after his mother came

35、 back. (同義句)He_ get up_ his mother _.四、單項選擇。( ) 1. The man over there _ our Chinese teacher.A. may B. maybe C. may be D. be( ) 2. It _ her four hours_ the work yesterday.A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish( ) 3.The number of the students in our class _ 70.A. is B

36、. are C. were D. be( ) 4.Do you know any other foreign language _ English?A. except B. but C. besides D. beside( ) 5. Would you like_ for supper?A. something Chinese B. Chinese somethingC. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything ( ) 6. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinem

37、a_ her.A. except B. besides C. for D. without( ) 7. Shall I get a cup of water for you? Yes, _.A. please B. you shall C. you will D. you may( ) 8. Would you please_ on the road?A. not to play B. to not play C. play not D. not play( ) 9. Im afraid Ill have to _ the lost book.A. pay for B. paid for C.

38、 pay of D. paid on( ) 10. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels_ without his only friend the dog.A. very more lonely B. even more lonelyC. more still lonely D. more far alone( ) 11. At last, she found her _ pet dog.A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loses( ) 12. Im sorry I_ my exercise book at home. Dont

39、forget _it here tomorrow, please.A. forgot; to take B. forgot; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring( ) 13. Could you_ when the planes arrives?A. tell B. look for C. finds out D. find out( ) 14. He used to _very late, but now he is used to _early. A. get up; getting up B. get up; get upC. gett

40、ing up; get up D. getting up; getting up( ) 15. Whats wrong with you? _. A. Ive got a headache B. Shell take some medicine.C. Shes got a headache D. Thank you.五、完形填空。The 1 in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat 2 every day. They

41、eat bread 3 breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, 4 cheese or jam(果醬). Cheese and butter are made from 5 .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or 6 _, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their 7 _, too. They are the worlds biggest

42、 tea 8 . They dont eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with 9 and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have 10 sweet. They call this dessert. They dont have dumplings in Beijing.( ) 1. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit( ) 2.A. it B. them C. one D. th

43、ey( ) 3. A. to B. with C. on D. for( ) 4. A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be( ) 5. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread( ) 6. A. hot B. many C. much D. bread( ) 7. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal( ) 8. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers( ) 9. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes( ) 10. A. so

44、mething B. anything C. everything D. nothing六、閱讀理解。A Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. Its September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beauti

45、ful clothes. Hes going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “Whats your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answ

46、ered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “Whats your fathers name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”( ) 1. Mr. Gao is _now.A. six B.

47、 twenty-five C. thirty one D. thirty-five( ) 2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_.A. the boy is clever B. he likes to go to schoolC. he can go to school himself D. he can answer their question( ) 3. Gao Ling didnt let his mother take him to school because_.A. she was too busy B. his friends c

48、ould took him C. the policeman could help him D. the school is near and he could take care of himself( ) 4. Gao Ling went to school_.A. by car B. on foot C. by train D. by bike( ) 5. Gao Ling thought_. A. his father and he were born on the same day B. his father was younger than himC. his father for

49、got to tell him about his ageD. Gao Daling became a father only for six yearsBThe car was invented (發(fā)明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars names, but many people dont know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name

50、was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he

51、 repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed(夢想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in Apri

52、l 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽車公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.( ) 6. Who really invented the car first? _.A. A German B. An American C. Frenchman D. Japanese( ) 7. From thi

53、s story we can know the car was invented_.A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years agoC. just 100 years ago D. 50 years ago( ) 8. Henry Ford must have_.A. five brothers and sisters B. six brothers and sistersC. five younger brothers D. three brothers( ) 9. How many dollars did young Ford ea

54、rn(掙) every week? _.A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars C. 3 dollars D. 4 dollars( ) 10. Which is not true? _.A. He repaired watches in the evenings for funB. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.D. The first car was invented in 1893.七、根據(jù)漢語完成英語句子。1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學好英語不容易。I _to learn English well.2.我頭

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