中考英語 第三輪 中考題型實(shí)戰(zhàn) 考點(diǎn)跟蹤突破33 完形填空試題1

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考點(diǎn)跟蹤突破33　完形填空 訓(xùn)練一　人物故事 A In 1880, fourteenyearold Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea. One day he made up his __1__ to sail around the world. Baltimore was the nearest large seaport(海港). The next morning he set out on the __2__ journey to try to find work on a sailing ship. In Baltimore, Henson found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship. For the next five years, Henson __3__ around the world. __4__ the help of the ships captain and other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, history, geography, and many other subjects. Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a __5__ shop in Washington D. C. One day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat. The man, Lieutenant Robert Peary, asked the owner __6__ he knew anyone with experience at sea or not. Peary would soon travel to South America for the U．S. government. __7__ the shop owner introduced Peary to Henson. Using his mapreading and sailing skills, Henson proved __8__ to be a worthy and smart seaman. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man __9__ on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream __10__． Over the next five years, the two explorers(探險(xiǎn)家) made two trips together to the Arctic(北極). However, they were not __11__ to reach the Pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were __12__ than either of them had ever imagined. In 1908, the two men __13__ never gave up were ready to make their final challenge at reaching the North Pole. With four guides, they made a mad dash straight across the ice. __14__ April 1909, Hensons instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow __15__． ( C )1.A.decision　B．plan　　C．mind　D．way ( D )2.A.forty miles B．forty miles C．fortymiles D．fortymile ( A )3.A.sailed B．drove C．rode D．walked ( A )4.A.With B．Without C．By D．Under ( A )5.A.hat B．food C．book D．shoe ( B )6.A.if B．whether C．that D．where ( A )7.A.So B．Because C．If D．But ( C )8.A.myself B．yourself C．himself D．themselves ( D )9.A.stand B．stands C．stood D．standing ( A )10.A.come true B．carry on C．put through D．take place ( B )11.A.possible B．a(chǎn)ble C．probable D．successful ( C )12.A.warmer B．better C．worse D．bigger ( B )13.A.which B．who C．whom D．what ( D )14.A.At B．To C．On D．In ( A )15.A.successfully B．simply C．quickly D．luckily B David Beckham opened his London football academy(學(xué)院) on Monday. The academy welcomes boys and girls aged 8 to 15. It will accept 15，000 __1__ a year, 10，000 of them free. In America, football is a __2__ sport. __3__，American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball but they often throw the ball and __4__ with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to __5__ the ball ten yards (碼). They can __6__ and throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it __7__ ten yards. __8__ they move it to the end of the field, they can get six points. It is difficult to move the __9__. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he doesnt move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. __10__ university wants its own team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their __11__ teams. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. Each team plays 10 or 11 games each __12__. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it can play another game __13__ the season ends. The __14__ teams play again on January 1st, the first day of the New year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them __15__ TV. ( B )1.A.men　　B．children　C．women　 D．parents ( D )2.A.personal B．boring C．kind D．popular ( A )3.A.However B．But C．Therefore D．Although ( B )4.A.jump B．run C．look D．cover ( D )5.A.beat B．get C．give D．move ( C )6.A.put it on B．cut it up C．pick it up D．work it out ( C )7.A.either B．other C．a(chǎn)nother D．more ( D )8.A.Whether B．Unless C．Though D．If ( B )9.A.basketball B．ball C．team D．university ( A )10.A.Each B．Both C．All D．Neither ( A )11.A.favorite B．strong C．mysterious D．unlike ( D )12.A.year B．month C．week D．season ( C )13.A.before B．when C．a(chǎn)fter D．while ( B )14.A.better B．best C．worst D．worse ( D )15.A.to B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on C Robert Stephen is a famous research scientist, and he made several very important medical breakthroughs(突破). When he was asked __1__ he was so excellent, he said that it all came from an experience with his __2__ when he was two years old. One day, he tried to remove a bottle of milk from a fridge but he dropped __3__. The bottle of milk fell onto the __4__ and broke into pieces. At this time, his mother __5__ the kitchen. __6__ being angry with him or punishing him, she said，“Robert, never mind! We could use a sponge(海綿), a towel or a mop to clean this mess, which do you prefer？”Then he chose the sponge to __7__ the milk with his mother. After that his mother said，“You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in __8__ to effectively(有效地) carry a big milk bottle with two little hands. Lets go out in the backyard and __9__ the bottle with water, and see if you can discover a way __10__ carry it without dropping it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped (抓住) the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it __11__ dropping it. What a __12___ lesson! From then on, he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make __13__. He also __14__ that mistakes were just opportunities (機(jī)會(huì)) for learning something new, which is the scientific experiment about. Even if the experiment fails, we can also learn something __15__ from it. ( B )1.A.if　　　 B．why　　C．how　　D．when ( A )2.A.mother B．father C．teacher D．classmate ( C )3.A.that B．them C．it D．milk ( A )4.A.floor B．yard C．fridge D．hands ( D )5.A.came out B．got out C．went over D．came into ( B )6.A.As for B．Instead of C．Instead D．But ( C )7.A.put up B．drink up C．clean up D．take up ( D )8.A.what B．when C．why D．how ( C )9.A.provide B．connect C．fill D．pour ( D )10.A.of B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．to ( A )11.A.without B．on C．with D．in ( D )12.A.terrible B．different C．boring D．wonderful ( B )13.A.experiments B．mistakes C．milk D．meal ( B )14.A.told B．learned C．thought D．reminded ( C )15.A.exciting B．bad C．useful D．real  訓(xùn)練二　哲理故事 A(2016，鹽城) One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small __1__ for him. He had to walk __2__ the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child. People sat __3__ while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went __4__. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the strings (弦) on his violin __5__. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didnt. __6__， he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then __7__ the conductor (指揮) to begin again. The orchestra (管弦樂隊(duì)) began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had __8__ heard before. Of course, everyone knows that it is __9__ for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, __10__ that night Itzhak Perlman didnt want to accept that. When he finished, there was a terrible __11__ in the room. And then people rose and __12__ from every corner of the theatre. Perlman was excited. He smiled and said，“You know, sometimes it is the artists task to __13__ how much music you can still make with what you have left.” So, suppose our task in this fastchanging world is to make __14__， at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, __15__ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left. ( A )1.A.achievement　　　　B．a(chǎn)dvantage C．a(chǎn)ccident D．a(chǎn)pplication ( D )2.A.for　　　B．by　　　C．to　　　 D．with ( C )3.A.widely B．closely C．quietly D．noisily ( A )4.A.wrong B．well C．smoothly D．slowly ( B )5.A.fixed B．broke C．burned D．lost ( A )6.A.Instead B．Anyway C．Indeed D．Otherwise ( B )7.A.followed B．a(chǎn)sked C．directed D．forced ( D )8.A.often B．usually C．a(chǎn)lready D．never ( D )9.A.comfortable B．possible C．uncomfortable D．impossible ( C )10.A.so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or ( B )11.A.fear B．silence C．thought D．thunder ( A )12.A.cheered B．left C．smiled D．whispered ( C )13.A.hand out B．carry out C．find out D．put out ( B )14.A.fun B．music C．progress D．money ( D )15.A.unless B．before C．until D．when B “Never give up！” It is my law (法則) of life. It has brought me __1__， I learned the law from my fathers __2__ story. My father was __3__ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then __4__ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework __5__ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no __6__ ! At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where __7__ people can become rich. “__8__ dont I go to America？”he thought to himself, full of hope. So, my father came to America.“I had thought it was easy to __9__ money in America.”he told to me，“But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇用) me because I spoke __10__ English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, __11__ dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was __12__ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldnt __13__ the schooling (學(xué)費(fèi))．” My father __14__ working hard, and reached his goal. “Alan，”he often says to me，“If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come __15__ in life.”That is what I learned from my father. ( C )1.A.disaster　 B．loss　 C．success　 D．pity ( A )2.A.life B．fashion C．danger D．history ( D )3.A.famous B．lucky C．rich D．born ( B )4.A.taught B．worked C．studied D．slept ( D )5.A.until B．towards C．for D．during ( D )6.A.experience B．energy C．time D．money ( B )7.A.kind B．poor C．strong D．lazy ( C )8.A.What B．How C．Why D．When ( B )9.A.discover B．make C．collect D．spend ( A )10.A.little B．good C．much D．excellent ( C )11.A.giving B．running C．washing D．receiving ( D )12.A.comfortable B．cheerful C．nice D．hard ( C )13.A.borrow B．need C．a(chǎn)fford D．pay ( A )14.A.kept B．finished C．minded D．stopped ( B )15.A.really B．easily C．quietly D．slowly C(2016，武漢) A jobless man wanted to apply(求職) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a __1__： clean the floor. The man passed it; he cleaned the floor very well. “You are hired (雇用)，”the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and Ill send you the form to__2__. I shall also send you the__3__you should report for the work.” The man replied，“I dont have a __4__， or email！” “Im sorry，”said the manager. “If you dont have email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we cannot __5__ persons who do not exist.” The man was very __6__. He didnt know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was __7__， he wouldnt have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and __8__ the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money. He __9__ this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and return later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he __10__ a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery(遞送) trucks. Five years later, the man became one of the biggest __11__ sellers in the country. He started to plan his familys future. He called an insurance (保險(xiǎn)) broker, a man who sells insurance. At the end of the __12__， the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I dont have an email.” Hearing that, the broker felt very __13__．“You dont have email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so __14__. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email？”he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied，“An office __15__ at Microsoft！” If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, dont worry, think of the positive (積極的)．.. Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you. ( D )1.A.job　　　B．hand　　C．chance　　D．test ( C )2.A.check out B．put up C．fill in D．write down ( B )3.A.name B．date C．a(chǎn)ddress D．ticket ( A )4.A.computer B．screen C．website D．letter ( C )5.A.believe B．pay C．a(chǎn)ccept D．refuse ( D )6.A.pleased B．excited C．embarrassed D．disappointed ( B )7.A.exchanged B．spent C．wasted D．lost ( D )8.A.divided B．showed C．kept D．sold ( A )9.A.repeated B．reminded C．tried D．counted ( D )10.A.borrowed B．repaired C．received D．bought ( C )11.A.truck B．insurance C．food D．door ( B )12.A.introduction B．conversation C．business D．story ( D )13.A.worried B．satisfied C．upset D．surprised ( C )14.A.clever B．healthy C．rich D．confident ( A )15.A.boy B．secretary C．cleaner D．head  訓(xùn)練三　寓言故事 A One day, a mother duck was hatching her eggs. She was proud of her beautiful __1__ ducklings, but one of her eggs did not hatch. This egg was much __2__ than the others. The mother duck waited, and __3__ the egg hatched and a duckling came out. It was large and ugly, with grey __4__． The other ducks on the farm laughed at the ugly duckling because he __5__ different from his brothers and sisters. Soon all the animals on the __6__ were making fun of the ugly duckling. The poor ugly duckling was so __7__ that he decided to run away. At first he tried to make friends with other birds, but __8__ seemed to like him and they chased him away. After a while he gave up and __9__ himself away. The winter came and the poor duckling was very cold and lonely. Many months later __10__ arrived, and one day the ugly duckling saw a group of beautiful swans swimming up the river. He was amazed __11__ how beautiful they were and decide to make friends with them. He decided that __12__ they pecked (啄) him to death, it was better than living his life alone. He __13__ up to the swans and they rushed to meet him. He was sure that they were going to __14__ him and bowed (低頭) his head. Suddenly he saw his reflection in the water. He couldnt believe __15__ he saw. He had became a beautiful white swan! All the other swans welcomed him and they agreed he was “a very fine swan indeed”！ So he wasnt an ugly duckling at all. He was a beautiful swan and he was where he belonged with other swans. ( C )1.A.grey　　B．white　　C．yellow　　D．black ( B )2.A.smaller B．bigger C．older D．hotter ( A )3.A.finally B．suddenly C．quickly D．smoothly ( B )4.A.neck B．feathers C．wings D．legs ( C )5.A.sounded B．smelled C．looked D．turned ( D )6.A.lake B．river C．tree D．farm ( C )7.A.uncomfortable B．unsure C．unhappy D．unable ( D )8.A.somebody B．everybody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．nobody ( B )9.A.put B．hid C．passed D．got ( A )10.A.spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter ( D )11.A.about B．with C．to D．by ( D )12.A.after B．unless C．since D．though ( A )13.A.swam B．flew C．walked D．caught ( B )14.A.hug B．a(chǎn)ttack C．feed D．praise ( A )15.A.what B．whom C．which D．whose B Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her, so she often __1__ sad and lonely. One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small __2__ was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away __3__ failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned __4__ a beautiful fairy(仙女). The little girl was very __5__． “Thank you for __6__ me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.”said the fairy. The little girl thought for a moment and then said，“I want to be __7__ ！” The fairy said，“Very well. I will help you.”And she said something in the little girls ear. Then the fairy disappeared. As the kind little girl grew up, she was __8__ ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the __9__ of her happiness. She always smiled and __10__，“The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind __11__ when I was a little girl.” When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the __12__ all gathered(聚攏) around her bed because they were __13__ that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked，“Please tell us what the kind fairy said.” The lovely old woman still __14__ and said. “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or __15__. She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.” ( D )1.A.thought　B．found　C．sounded　D．felt ( A )2.A.butterfly B．bird C．snake D．squirrel ( C )3.A.so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)s ( C )4.on B．up C．into D．down ( A )5.A.surprised B．tired C．mad D．a(chǎn)ngry ( D )6.A.catching B．beating C．killing D．saving ( B )7.A.active B．happy C．energetic D．humorous ( A )8.A.always B．never C．seldom D．hardly ( B )9.A.success B．secret C．power D．lesson ( C )10.A.asked B．hoped C．a(chǎn)nswered D．refused ( B )11.A.witch B．fairy C．ghost D．princess ( A )12.A.village B．town C．city D．world ( D )13.A.excited B．pleased C．glad D．a(chǎn)fraid ( C )14.A.shouted B．cried C．smiled D．jumped ( A )15.A.young B．great C．nice D．quiet C One night, a little swallow flew over the city. He was very __1__ and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince(王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep __2__ the feet of the Happy Prince. Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some __3__ fell in him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked __4__， he found the sky was __5__ clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Princes golden __6__． “__7__ are you crying？”asked the swallow. “In a little street, theres a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman __8__ at a table. Shes sewing clothes for __9__ women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. Hes asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty __10__ the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the __11__ from the top of my sword(寶劍)？”“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place. but I will stay with you and do as you ask.” The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Princes sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the womans room and __12__ it beside the womans needle. __13__ he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done.“Its strange，”he added，“its so cold but I feel quite __14__ now.” “Thats __15__ you have done a good thing，”said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep. ( B )1.A.hungry　B．tired　 C．a(chǎn)ngry　 D．sad ( D )2.A.among B．a(chǎn)bove C．below D．between ( A )3.A.water B．snow C．grass D．milk ( C )4.A.at B．down C．up D．for ( B )5.A.quite B．so C．such D．very ( D )6.A.ear B．feet C．hair D．face ( D )7.A.Where B．How C．When D．Why ( A )8.A.sitting B．eating C．drinking D．cooking ( B )9.A.poor B．rich C．young D．old ( C )10.A.but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so ( A )11.A.jewel B．orange C．gold D．diamond ( D )12.A.forgot B．took C．got D．put ( B )13.A.Before B．After C．Till D．While ( C )14.A.cold B．hot C．warm D．cool ( A )15.A.because B．though C．if D．whether  訓(xùn)練四　經(jīng)歷與感受 A A gif