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廣東初中英語中考復習?閱讀理解之細節(jié)理解和配對信息
導學案
學習目標：
1.?運用?scanning(尋讀法)的閱讀策略掌握細節(jié)理解題的答題技巧。
2.?運用?skimming(略讀法)的閱讀策略掌握信息匹配題的答題技巧。
3.?通過閱讀策略的學習，提高細節(jié)理解題與信息匹配題的做題能力。
課前自學
閱讀策略學習
1.?Scanning?（尋讀法）?Read?fast?and?find?specific?(特定的)?information.
策略練習：運用尋讀策略，盡可能找到最多的單詞。
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2.?Skimming（略讀法）Read?fast?and?find?out?the?main?idea?or?something?you?want?to
3、?know.
策略練習：運用略讀策略，請把左側(cè)中的職位和右側(cè)中的招募信息進行匹配。
A.?In?our?pet?center,?many?homeless?dogs,?cats?and?other?small?animals?are?ill.
1.?An?English?teacher.
2.?A?cleaner.
3.?A?volunteer?for
animals.
But?we?don’t?have?enough?people?to?look?after?these?animals,?so?we?need
some?volunteer
4、s.
B.?Our?school?needs?a?native?part-time?English?teacher?on?weekends.?Better
from?USA,?the?UK?or?Canada.?120?yuanan?hour.?Much?experience?is
necessary.
C.?The?Harmonious?Bookstore?needs?a?cleaner.?The?things?you?must?do?include:
clean?the?floor?every?day,?try?to?keep?the?bookcases?tidy?and?cle
5、an,?and?keep
the?boxes?or?bags?away?from?the?stairs?or?the?hallways.
課中導學
一、閱讀理解?(2019?年廣東)
Bullying?(?欺凌)?can?happen?to?anyone.?A?great?many?children
around?the?world?are?bullied?every?year,?but?there?are?things?that?can
be?done?to?help.
What?is?bu
6、llying?
Bullying?is?when?someone?makes?you?feel?bad?or?hurts?you
again?and?again.?Bullying?can?happen?at?school,?out?of?school?and?online.?Bullying?includes:
*calling?people?mean?(惡意的)?names
*laughing?at?people
*telling?lies?about?people
*taking?someone’s?things?without?permission?
7、(允許)
*not?letting?someone?play?in?a?group
*hitting?people
s
What’cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying?includes:
*sending?bad?messages?online
*sharing?photos?online?without?permission
*not?letting?someone?be?part?of?an?online?group
*spreading?lies?online
What?can?you?do?
If?som
8、eone?is?not?kind?to?you,?tell?an?adult?that?you?know?and?like.?For?example,?talk?to?a?parent?or
a?teacher.
If?you?get?bad?messages,?don’t?reply.?You?should?save?them?and?give?them?to?your?teacher,?your
family,?or?the?police.?Ask?an?adult?for?help.?Don’t?share?something?before?you?make?sure?
9、it?is?true.?Tha?t
will?help?stop?the?cyberbullying.
Talk?to?your?parents?or?teacher?or?an?adult?if?you?see?bullying?or?if?you?are
worried?about?a?friend.
Say?sorry?if?you?are?not?kind?to?someone.?You?can?write?a?message?or?talk?to?the
person.?And?always?remember:?think?about?how?to?be
10、?kind?in?the?future.
For?more?information,?visit?our?home?page?at?
( )?1.?Cyberbullying?means?bullying?______.
A.?at?school B.?at?home C.?on?the?street D.?on?the?Internet
( )?2.?If?you?are?not?kind?to?someone,?you?should?______.
A.?say?sorry?to?him
C.?ask?your?parents?to?say?so
11、rry
B.?talk?about?it?in?public
D.?feel?sad?and?keep?quiet
二、閱讀理解?(2018?年廣東)
BIPC?would?like?to?invite?beekeepers?to?the
World?Bee?Day?Activities
9:00?am?-?4:00?pm,?Sunday,?May?20th?2018
Landhill?Hall,?Cornwall
Bees?are?now?in?danger?and?its?number?is?going?down?eve
12、ry year?largely?because?of?human
activity,?while?a?third?of?the?world ’s?food?production?depends?on?this?yellow?and?black?insect?( 昆
蟲)?and?other?pollinators?(?傳授花粉者?).
May?20th?this?year?is?the?first?World?Bee?Day.?It?was?created?last?year?by?the?UN,?after
Slovenia?put?forward?the?idea,
13、?to?draw?people’s?attention?to?the?impo rtant?role?of?bees?and?other
pollinators?in?keeping?the?planet?healthy.
A?day?for?all?those?who?are?interested?in?learning?to?improve?the?quality?( 質(zhì)量?)?of?their?bees!
A?day?also?for?those?who?want?to?know?more?about?bee?keeping!
Bring?your?family?
14、with?you?and?have?fun!?Let’s?celebrate?ever ything?connected?with?bees?and
the?coming?of?spring!
Activities?for?the?whole?family:
Talks?on?bees/bee?products?for?sale/wax?( 蠟?)?&?candle-making?lessons.
Bee?Communication:
Dr.?Gavin?Ramsay?will?explain?the?dances?of?bees,?telling?you?abo
15、ut?what?smart?behaviors?bees
have.
Cleaning?beeswax?&?candle-making: Classes?will?be?given?by?Kate?Black.
Café?:?Lunch?and?tea/coffee/cakes?are?available?at?the?café .
These?activities?are?held?by?BIPC,?the?Bee?Improvement?Program?for?Cornwall.
Tickets?are?$8?for?members?of?BIPC?and?$
16、10?for?non-members.?Half?price?for?a?child.
All?the?money?will?go?to?the?City?Bee?Protection?Project.
Book?your?place?by?emailing?bengreen@.
( )?3.?The?World?Bee?Day?was?created?______.
A.?to?advise?people?to?keep?healthy
B.?to?help?beekeepers?sell?more?bee?products
C.?to?celebrate
17、?the?coming?of?spring
D.?to?make?people?know?the?importance?of?bees
( )?4.?The?money?from?the?sales?of?tickets______.
A.?will?be?used?to?protect?bees B.?will?make?BIPC?very?rich
C.?will?be?given?to?beekeepers
D.?will?be?spent?on?the?celebrations
( )?5.?Bill,?a?member?of?BIPC
18、,?and?his?5-year-old?son?will?pay?______?for?tickets?to?the?activities.
A.?10?dollars
B.?12?dollars?????C.?16?dollars????????D.?18?dollars
三、閱讀理解?(2018?年廣東)
International?Poetry?Competition
World?Poetry?Day?is?celebrated?on?21?March.?Its?purpose?is?to?improve
19、
people’s?ability?to?read,?write,?and?teach?poems?all?over?the?world.
This?year,?the?International?Poetry?Centre?is?holding?a?poetry?competition
to?celebrate?the?festival!?The?competition?is?open?to?all?the?poets( 詩人)aged
18?and?over?from?all?over?the?world,?and?they?will?be?divided?into?tw
20、o?groups:
Open?Group?(open?to?all?the?poets?aged?18?and?over)
ESL?Group?(open?to?all?the?poets?aged?18?and?over?who?can?write?in
English?as?a?Second?Language)
The?winners?of?each?group?will?receive￡1000.
RULES:
u All?the?poems?must?be?unpublished?(未出版的)?works.
u Poems?will?not?b
21、e?returned,?so?please?keep?a?copy.
u The?poem(s)?must?be?in?English?and?created?by?the?poet?himself/herself.
u Poems?can?be?written?on?any?proper?subject.?No?subject?on?violence?(暴力)?or?drugs.
The?competition?begins?on?3?March,?2017?and?ends?on?28?August,?2017.
To?enter?the?competition,?
22、please?visit?the?Centre?Shop?to?pay ￡5?for?each?poem.?Once?the
payment?is?made,?please?email?the?poem(s)?to?poetrycomp@center.uk.?Remember?to?mark?Open
or?ESL?in?the?top?right-hand?corner?of?the?document(?文檔)?to?show?which?group?to?enter?before
emailing?your?poem(s).
Questions?about?the?
23、competition?can?be?emailed?to?poetrycomp@center.uk.
( )?6.?The?rules?for?the?competition?include?the?following?EXCEPT______.
A.?that?poets?can?write?poems?in?any?language
B.?that?poets?must?use?their?unpublished?poems
C.?that?poems?can’t?be?taken?back?after?the?competition
D.?that?poe
24、ms?can’t?be?written?on?the?subject?of?violence?or?drugs.
( )?7.Which?is?the?correct?order?for?poets?to?enter?the?competition?
①Pay￡5?for?each?poem.
②Visit?the?Centre?Shop.
③Email?their?poem(s)?to?poetrycomp@center.uk.
④Mark?Open?or?ESL?in?the?top?right–hand?corner?of?their?document.
25、
A.?①②③④ B.?②①③④ C.?②①④③ D.?③④②①
四、配對閱讀
左欄是對五位學生英語技能情況的描述，右欄是馬丁英語培訓中心七個課程的簡介，?請為左欄
的每位學生選擇一個合適的課程。
( )?1.?Ann?is?a?middle?school?student.?As?she
is?poor?in?English?reading,?she?hopes
to?improve?her?reading?ability?through
training?classes.?But?sh
26、e?is?free?only?on
Tuesdays?and?Thursdays.
( )?2.?Listening?understanding?is?the?biggest
problem?for?Kevin.?He?often?gets?low
score?for?listening?tests.?Now?he?would
like?to?take?a?course?to?develop?his
listening?skills?on?Fridays.
( )?3.?Tom?is?planning?to?go?to?a?British
university.?But?he?
27、has?difficulty?in
communicating?with?others?in?English.
He?wants?to?improve?his?spoken
English?under?the?guidance?of?a?British
teacher.
( )?4.?May?likes?reading?English?stories.?She
wants?to?translate?these?stories?into
Chinese and tell them to her
classmates.?So?she?hopes?to?learn
translat
28、ing?skills?by?going?to?a?night
class.
( )?5.?English?is?Sarah’s?favorite?subject.?She
does?well?in?listening,?speaking,?and
reading,?but?she?is?weak?in?writing.
She?wants?to?take?some?lessons?so?as
to?write?better.
A.?This?course?can?help?you?improve?your?listening
skills.?You?can?take?Mr.?
29、Lin’s?course?at?night?from
Monday?to?Friday.?It?will?surely?help?you?a?lot.
B.?Spoken?English?plays?an?important?part?in
communication.?Miss?Chen,?an?experienced
teacher?from?Singapore,?will?help?you?improve
your?communicating?skills.
C.?Reading?is?a?must?in?English?learning.?On
Mondays?and?W
30、ednesdays,?Mr.?Yang?will?give
you?his?suggestions?about?how?to?read?more
quickly.
D.?Writing?is?the?most?difficult?skill?for?many
students.?In?Miss?Li’s?writing?course,?you?will
learn?how?to?write?in?a?proper?way.?The?lessons
will?be?given?on?Saturdays.
E.?If?you?are?poor?in?spoken?English,?w
31、hy?not?come
to?the?English?speaking?class?given?by?Mr.?Smith
from?Britain??He?will?be?waiting?for?you?on
Wednesdays?and?Fridays.
F.?Miss?Zhang?has?some?suggestions?on?how?to?do
better?in?reading.?If?you?want?to?master?necessary
reading?skills,?come?on?Tuesday?and?Thursday
evenings.
G.?Do?you
32、?find?it?difficult?to?translate?English?into
Chinese??We?can?help?you.?Come?to?Mr.?Ge’s
translating?class?on?Friday?nights.
課后檢測
一、閱讀理解（2019?年廣東）
In?our?daily?life,?robots?are?often?found?to?do?work?that?is?too?dangerous,?boring,?difficult,?or?dirty.
And?we?often?see?kids?play?with
33、?toy?robots.
But?what?exactly?is?a?robot??There?are?some?important?characteristics?(特征)?that?a?robot?must?have.
These?characteristics?might?help?you?to?decide?what?is?and?what?is?not?a?robot.?It?will?also?help?you?to
decide?what?you?will?need?to?build?into?a?machine?before it?can?be?considered?as
34、?a?robot.?A?robot?has
these?important?characteristics.
Sensing?First?of?all,?your?robot?would?have?to?be?able?to?sense?the?environment?around?it.?Give?your
robot?sensors?(傳感器):?light?sensors?(eyes),?touch?sensors?(hands),?chemical?sensors?(nose),?hearing
sensors?(ears)?and?taste?sensors?(tongue)
35、.
Movement?A?robot?needs?to?be?able?to?move?around?its?environment.?It?can?move?on?wheels,?walk
on?legs?or?be?driven?by?small?engines?(?發(fā)動機).?A?robot?can?move?either?the?whole?body?or?just?parts?of
it.
Energy?A?robot?needs?to?be?able?to?power?itself.?Some?robots?might?power?itself?with?s
36、unlight,
some?might?with?electricity,?while?others?with?the?battery?(?電池).?The?way?your?robot?gets?its?energy
will?depend?on?what?your?robot?needs?to?do.
Intelligence?A?robot?needs?some?kind?of?“smarts”.?A?programmer?is?the?person?who?gives?the?robot
its?“smarts”.?The?robot?will?have?to?have?a?c
37、ertain?way?to?receive?the?program?so?that?it?knows?what?it?is
to?do.
( )?1.?The?underlined?word?“it”?in?Paragraph?2?is?about?____.
A.?the?toy B.?the?characteristic C.?the?machine D.?the?engine
( )?2.?The?chemical?sensors?may?help?a?robot?to?____.
A.?see B.?catch C.?hear D.?smell
( )?3.?In?how?
38、many?ways?can?a?robot?power?itself?according?to?the?passage?
A.?Two. B.?Three. C.?Four. D.?Five.
( )?4.?The?Chinese?meaning?of?“Intelligence”?in?the?last?paragraph?is?____.
A.?能源 B.?勤奮 C.?智能 D.?外觀
( )?5.?What?is?the?main?purpose?of?the?passage?
A.?To?help?people?understand?what?a?robot?is. B.?T
39、o?tell?what?a?robot?can?do?in?our?life.
C.?To?describe?the?movement?of?a?robot. D.?To?introduce?the?history?of?robots.
二、配對閱讀（2019?年廣東）
左欄是五位學生打算成立俱樂部時所遇到的問題?,右欄是相應的建議?,請為左欄的每位學生選擇
一個合適的建議,并將題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
( )?6.?Jack?plans?to?create?a?cooking
club?at?school.?He?wants?to
know?how?muc
40、h?it?will?cost.
A.?Setting?up?an?English?club?is?one?of?the?things?we
are?going?to?do?this?term.?So?do?it?right?now.?Let’s
see?how?many?people?will?join?and?then?decide
where?and?when?to?meet.
( )?7.?Sam?cares?about?the B.?You?must?know?that?pools?are?expensive?to?build,
environment?ver
41、y?much. But and?they?usually?take?several?years?to?complete.?So
he?doesn’t?know?how?to?start I?think?it’s?a?good?idea?to?get?the?swimmers?to?a
an?Environmental?club?in nearby?pool.
school. C.?Reading?poems?can?be?very?fun.?You?can?first
( )?8.?Creating?a?swimming?club?is
Mike’s?dream.?H
42、owever,?he
isn’t?sure?whether?his?school
can?help?to?build?a?pool.
ask?your?classmates?to?join,?and?then?they?will?invite
their?own?friends?to?join?it.
D.?Your?plan?sounds?like?a?good?one.?As?for?the
cost,?you?can?ask?your?mother?for?some?advice.?She
must?know?a?lot?about?cooking.
( )
43、?9.?Sue?is?thinking?of?starting?an E.?First?you?should?think?about?your?interest.
English?club.?But?she?worries If?you?like?playing?games,?a?gaming?club?will?be?a
about?theme?and?the?place good?idea.?If?you?are?a?swimming?fan,?it?is?great?to
they?can?meet. start?a?swimming?club.
( )?10.?
44、Lucy?expects?to?start?a?club
about?poetry?because?she
knows?that?lots?of?kids?love
poetry.?But?she?is?wondering
how?to?get?people?to?join.
F.?I?think?it?is?a?good?idea?to?set?up?a?club?like?that!
You?can?first?give?speeches?about?protecting
the?environment?at?school.
G.?A?club?can?influence
45、?people?a?lot?even?if?it?has?only
a?few?members,?so?I?wouldn’t?worry?too?much?about
it?being?small.
參考答案：
課前自學
策略練習一：apple,?people,?person,?egg,?orange,?table,?girl,?eat,?goat…
策略練習二：1-3?BCA
課中導學
一、閱讀理解?(2019?年廣東) 1.?D 2.?A
二、閱讀理解?(2018?年廣東) 3.?D 4.?A 5.?B
三、閱讀理解?(2018?年廣東) 6.?A 7.C
四、配對閱讀（2015?年廣東改編）1-5 F?A?E?G?D
課后檢測
一、1-5 CDBCA
二、6-10 DFBAC
廣東初中英語中考復習 閱讀理解之細節(jié)理解和配對信息 導學案設計
