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1、建議倡議,晨讀背誦,相關(guān)短語,1.stoplitteringaround停止亂扔垃圾2.havetheresponsibilitytodosth.有責任做某事3.logontothewebsiteof登錄……的網(wǎng)站4.gainmoreknowledge獲得更多知識(不用learn)5.enrichyourmind豐富你的頭腦,6.obeytherulesoftheschool遵守學校的規(guī)章制度7.don’tsaydirtywords不講臟話8.havethechancetodosth.有機會做某事9.covertopicslike…涵蓋的主題有……10.arouseone’sinterest激
2、發(fā)某人的興趣,11.getinvolvedin參與;涉及12.leaveadeepimpressionon給……留下深刻的印象13.makesomesuggestions提一些建議14.protectourenvironment保護我們的環(huán)境15.theenvironmentalpollution環(huán)境污染,16.beofgreatbenefitto…對……大有好處17.careforothers關(guān)愛他人18.getwell-prepared(for)(為……)做好充分的準備19.makeaplan制訂計劃20.thecomingspeechcontest即將到來的演講比賽,21.bewell-
3、received廣受歡迎22.takemysuggestionintoconsideration考慮我的建議23.createabetterenvironment創(chuàng)造一個更好的環(huán)境24.asaresultofthefactthat之所以做某事是基于……,相關(guān)句式,1.其主要原因是父母的壓力使他們幾乎沒有時間參加其他活動。Themainreasonisthatthepressurefromtheirparentsallowsthemalmostnotimeforotheractivities.,2.我遲到的原因是沒趕上公共汽車。ThereasonwhyI’mlateisthatImissedth
4、ebus.3.我喜歡它,主要有兩個原因。Ilikeitverymuchmainlyfortworeasons.4.在我看來,有三個原因。Inmyopinion,therearethreereasonsforthis.,5.我的觀點是基于以下理由。Myviewsarebasedonthefollowingreasons.6.其理由如下。Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.7.因此,我建議你接受你朋友的建議。SoIsuggestthatyoutakeyourfriendsadvice.,8.這里我有幾條建議。HereIhavesomesuggestions.9.如果你能分
5、擔更多的家務(wù),如掃地、洗衣、做飯,那就更好了。Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldsharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.,技巧點撥,1.寫建議倡議時,應(yīng)開門見山指出寫作目的,陳述建議或倡議的內(nèi)容。如:Iamwritingtogivesuggestionsabout…/Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceon…andIwilltrytomakesuggestions./Thanksfortrustingme,I’dliketomakesomesuggestions.Ifeelthatitwou
6、ldbebeneficialif…/Iwouldliketosuggestthat…(建議信)等。另外,考生若是使用虛擬語氣的句子IfIwereyou,Iwould…也會讓文章增色不少?;騃norderto…,Iamgoingtomakethefollowingsuggestions(倡議書)。,2.使用advise,suggest,suggestion等時,要考慮虛擬語氣的使用。3.建議信屬于應(yīng)用文,寫作時一般使用將來時或者一般現(xiàn)在時。,典型例題,倡議目的:為鼓勵同學們保持身體健康,學習好,生活愉快。倡議內(nèi)容:⑴一日三餐,早、中、晚按時適量;⑵經(jīng)常換食譜,飲食多樣化有益健康;⑶多吃水果蔬菜,
7、少吃熱量過高的食物,以增強體質(zhì),預(yù)防疾病;⑷不吃過期或有毒的食品,以免損害健康,甚至危及生命。,[寫作內(nèi)容]假設(shè)你是高三⑹班的一名學生李華,請寫一篇倡議書,呼吁全體師生進行健康飲食,內(nèi)容包括:,Helloeveryone,IamLiHuafromClassSix,SeniorThree.Inordertoenableallofustokeepfit,studywellandleadahappylife,Iamgoingtomakethefollowingsuggestions.Firstofall,weshouldhavethreemealseveryday,includingbreakfas
8、t,lunchandsupperontimeandinappropriateamount.Thenweneedtochangeourdietlistconstantly,sinceeatingvariouskindsoffoodwilldogoodtoourhealth.,Whatismore,topreventusfrombecomingweakandfallingilleasilyforlackofnecessarynutrition,itisnecessaryforustoeatmorenutritiousfruitsandvegetablesandlessfoodwithtoomany
9、calories.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldnevereatout-of-dateorpoisonousfoods,fortheyareharmfultoourhealth,ormoreseriously,someofthemcanbefatal.,課堂練習,DearXiaoming,YoutoldmethatyouareexcitedandnervousaboutthecomingcollegelifeandIamgladtomakesomesuggestionswhichIhopecanhelpyou.Firstofall,you’dbettergetfamiliar
10、withthelifeoncampusaheadoftimebyloggingonthewebsiteoftheuniversityandaskingseniorschoolmatesforhelp.Besides,youshouldreadmorebookstogainmoreknowledgeandenrichyourmind.,Inaddition,itwouldbeagoodideaifyoucanmakeaplanaboutyouruniversitylifeandpayavisittothecampustolearnmoreaboutthesurroundings.Getwellp
11、reparedandwishyouagreattimeinyournewschool!Yours,LiHua亮點點擊:表達建議,靈活運用了Youshoulddo,Youhadbetterdo…Itwouldbeagoodideaif…等;另外,巧用了起連接作用的表達,如firstofall,besides,inaddition等,使句與句之間連接得更自然。,課外作業(yè),Helloeveryone,IamLiHuafromtheStudents’UnionandIamcallingonallofyoutotakepartinthe“Let’sCreateaMoreCivilizedCampus”.
12、Theactivityisconductedtocreateabetterlearningandlivingenvironment,asaresultofthefactthatmanyofusleavelittereverywhere,anddamagetheflowers,grassandtreesfromtimetotime.,Isuggestthateveryoneshouldstoplitteringaroundtokeepourcampuscleanaswellastakegoodcareofthegreenplants.Besides,weshouldobeytherulesoft
13、heschool,notbeinglateforschoolorleavingearlier.What’smoreimportant,wearesupposedtostopsayingdirtywordsortellinglies,andcareforotherclassmatestomaketheschoolfulloflove.,Ibelieveeveryone,asamemberofourschool,shouldhavetheresponsibilitytotakepartintheactivitytocreateamorecivilizedcampus.亮點點擊:本文難度在于整合信息,范文通過合理的整合,即倡議名稱和目的各為一句,然后用3句話覆蓋5個倡議內(nèi)容。另外,靈活使用了表建議的句型besupposedtodosth和suggestthatsb.shoulddosth等。,