《(江蘇專用)2020版高考英語新增分大一輪復習 漸進寫作全輯 Step One 第2講 整齊有致的并列句課件 牛津譯林版.ppt》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《(江蘇專用)2020版高考英語新增分大一輪復習 漸進寫作全輯 Step One 第2講 整齊有致的并列句課件 牛津譯林版.ppt(19頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網上搜索。
1、Reading,Step One夯實基礎,步步提升,,,,第2講整齊有致的并列句,,,由兩個或兩個以上不分主次、相互獨立的簡單句構成的句子叫并列句。并列句通過并列連詞、連接副詞和分號三種方式連接起來。 一、常見的并列連詞,(1)A seminar leader shared her success storyshe had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 一位培訓會領導者分享了她的成功故事她不僅減掉了125磅的體重,而且為無家可歸的兒童募集了25 000美元。(2017天津) (2)
2、Some promises were unavoidable,but the video turned out perfect. 一些妥協是不可避免的,但是這個視頻結果是完美的。(2017北京) (3)Take the chance,or else you will regret it. 抓住這次機會,否則你會后悔的。 (4)Id better take an umbrella,for it is going to rain. 我最好帶把傘,因為天快要下雨了。,(5)“We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local
3、 Mexican takeaway restaurant,” she explains. “我們喜歡墨西哥油條,所以我就從當地的墨西哥外賣餐館用手機點了外賣,”她解釋說。(2018全國) (6)I have no money to spend,while you have nothing to spend money on.我沒錢可花,而你卻有錢無處花。,即時訓練1用適當的并列連詞填空 1.In my opinion,everyone here is a member of our big family we learn a lot from each other.(2016天津) 2.H
4、e is a shy man, he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 3.He told me his story in private, nobody else knew what had happened to him. 4.Although my grandfather is very old, he is leading an active life. 5.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years,_____ rice has increas
5、ed only 7 percent.(2018全國) 6.Dont turn off the puter before closing all programs, you could have problems.,查看答案,and,but,so,yet,while,or,二、并列句的常見句型 1.either...or...要么要么 It had also given me a choice,either to leave that page blank or to keep writing the story with hope. 這也給了我一個選擇,要么把那頁紙留作空白,要么懷著希望繼續(xù)
6、寫故事。 (2018江蘇) 2.not only...but also...不但而且 Not only are books shared but also it can build up a bridge connecting readers from different parts of the world as well. 書籍不僅被分享,而且它還能建立一個聯系世界各地讀者的橋梁。(2015重慶),3.not...but...不是而是 She did not ask others to help her,but finished the whole work by herself that
7、 day. 那天她沒有叫別人幫忙,而是自己完成了所有的工作。 4.for...因為 We listened eagerly,for he brought news of our families. 我們急不可待地聽著,因為他帶來了我們家人的消息。,5.therefore...所以 Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely unfortable;therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap with conversation. 沉默可能被某些文化群體視為極其不舒服,因此
8、,可以嘗試用對話來填補每一個間隙。(2016全國) 6.while...而/然而/但是 It is beneficial to some people,while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. 這對一些人是有好處的,卻使其他人處于是否投票的兩難境地。(2016江蘇),7.祈使句/名詞詞組and/or/otherwise陳述句 (1)Keep in mind and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it. 記住它,
9、逐漸地我們就能養(yǎng)成這個好的學習習慣并從中受益。 (2)A few more minutes,and she will do it much better.再給她幾分鐘,她會做得更好的。 (3)Work harder,or/otherwise you will fail in the next exam. 學習再努力一些,否則下次考試你會不及格的。,8.when...這時 (1)I was walking to school this morning when I heard someone call me. 今天早上我步行去上學,這時我聽到有人喊我。 (2)I was about to giv
10、e up when my parents encouraged me to go on. 我正要放棄,這時我的父母鼓勵我堅持下去。 (3)She had just arrived home when her mother asked her to play the piano. 她剛剛到家,她媽媽就讓她彈鋼琴。,即時訓練2用并列句完成句子 1.兩周過去了,我們的交流活動結束了。(2016天津) Two weeks went by, . 2.它不僅影響我們的日常生活,而且可能也會威脅人們的生命安全。 (2015江蘇) It not only affects our every
11、day life, . 3.雖然她是一個普通婦女,但是她確實值得尊敬。 She is an ordinary woman .,查看答案,andourexchangeactivitiesended,butmayalsothreatenpeopleslives,butsheisreallyworthrespecting,4.設法經常表揚你的孩子,這樣你就會發(fā)現他們樂意向你敞開心扉。 Find ways to praise your children often, they are willing to open their hearts
12、to you. 5.我們剛開始工作機器就壞了。 We to work the machine broke down.,查看答案,andyouwillfind,hadjustbegun when,三、在寫作中使用并列句時的常見錯誤 1.because和so,although/though和but使用不當,(誤)Because my classmate was badly ill,so she didnt e to school. (正)My classmate was badly ill,so she didnt e to school. (正)Because my
13、classmate was badly ill,she didnt e to school. (誤)Although I dont like English,but I spend much time on it every day. (正)I dont like English,but I spend much time on it every day. (正)Although I dont like English,(yet)I spend much time on it every day.,,,2.when和while誤用,(誤)The whole family were having
14、 dinner while someone rushed in. (正)The whole family were having dinner when someone rushed in.,,.用并列句完成句子 1.微笑不僅使我們高興,而且也使別人放松。 Smiling can , . 2.我的老師們對我不滿意,所以那時我甚至想離開學校。 My teachers werent satisfied with me,_______________________________ . 3.他自己去看電影了,因為我上周看過了。 He went to
15、see the film by himself, .,查看答案,notonlymakeushappy butalsomakeothersrelaxed,,綜合演練,ZONGHEYANLIAN,,,soIevenwantedtoleavemyschool,for/becauseIsawitlastweek,then,4.快點,否則足球賽我們會遲到的。 Be quick, . 5.我的好朋友很細心,而他的哥哥非常粗心。 My good friend is very careful . 6.在周末,我爺爺不是待在家里,而是去
16、公園散步。 On weekends my grandfather doesnt stay at home,____________________ . 7.你可以去買或借這本書用來作研究。 the book for your research. 8.我正和我的老朋友說話,這時我的手機響了。 I was talking with my old friend .,查看答案,or/otherwisewellbelateforthefootballmatch,whilehisbrotherisverycareless,butgoesforaw
17、alkin,Youcaneitherbuyorborrow,thepark,whenmysmartphonerang,.按要求完成下列各題 (一)用并列句翻譯句子 9.上周日我們去野營,一路上非常興奮。 ___________________________________________________________ 10.我們不但帶著食物和水,還畫了一張地圖。 _____________________________________________________________ 11.我們不是去玩, 而是去探索些什么。 ________________________________
18、_______________,查看答案,WewentcampinglastSundayandwewereveryexcitedalltheway.,Notonlydidwebringsomefoodandwater,butwealsodrewamap.,Wedidntgotoplay,butwenttoexploresomething.,12.我們在森林里走著時,天突然開始下雨了。 _______________________________________________ 13.我們正要出去時,雨下得更大了。 _______________________________________
19、__________ 14.后來雨停了,所以我們從洞里走了出來。 _______________________________________________,查看答案,Wewerewalkingintheforestwhenitbegantorain.,Wewereabouttowalkoutwhenitrainedmoreheavily.,Latertherainstopped,sowewalkedoutofthecave.,(二)把上述句子連成一篇短文,可適當增加細節(jié) ___________________________________________________________
20、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21、____________________________________________________________,查看答案,WewentcampinglastSundayandwewereveryexcitedalltheway.Not onlydidwebringsomefoodandwater,butwealsodrewamap.Asamatter offact,wedidntgotoplay,butwenttoexploresomething.Unfortunately,wewerewalkingintheforestwhenitbegantorain.Therefore,wehadtoenter acavetoshelter.Wewereneitherfeelingnervousnordisappointed.Wewere abouttowalkoutwhenitrainedmoreheavily.Latertherainstopped,sowe walkedoutofthecave.,