高一英語Unit3《Amazing people》-短語Project

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111 1) during one’s life 在某人的一生中 2) be curious to do sth 極想/好奇去做某事 3) be curious about sth 對…好奇 4) set sail for 啟航去… 5) the preserved bodies 保存的尸體 6) be known as /for/ to 以…知名，出名 7) more riches 更多的財寶 8) be present to party 參加那個晚會 9) be present at the meeting 出席會議 10) present sb. with sth. 贈送某人某物 11) present sth. to sb. 贈送某物給某人 12) at present 目前，現(xiàn)在 13) die of heart trouble 死于心臟病 14) have sth. to do with 與…有關系/牽連 15) the resting place of the dead 死人的安息地 16) result in 引起（某種結果） 17) result from 由…引起，原因是 18) as a result 結果…（表示結果） 19) as a result of 因…的原因（表示原因） 20) in advance 提前；預先 21) pay off 回報 22) work as a nurse 當護士 23) air race 飛行比賽 24) go well 進展順利 25) World War One/ the First World War 第一次世界大戰(zhàn) 26) a great deal of money 大量的錢 27) set foot on/in 踏上 28) at full speed 全速 29) receive warnings about 收到…的警告 30) show sb. how to do sth. 示范給某人如何做某人 31) die strangely 莫名其妙地死了 32) in his thirties 在他三十多歲時 33) make a note of 作…筆記 34) be related to 與…有關系 35) discourage sb from doing sth 使某人失去做某事的勇氣 36) take the first step towards 向…跨出第一步 37) switch to 轉向… 38) thanks to 多虧；由于 39) rare animals 珍惜動物 40) communicate sb with… 與…聯(lián)系；交流 41) make a dream a reality 使夢想成真 42) a fighter pilot 戰(zhàn)斗機飛行員 43) talk of wanting to do 談起想做… 44) the subjects required to be an astronaut 當宇航員的必修課目 45) survival skills 生存技能 46) three out of the fourteen 十四個中的三個 47) a qualified doctor 一個合格的醫(yī)生 48) be in control of oneself 控制自己 49) go down in history 載入史冊 50) look up to sb. 尊敬某人 51) live one’s dream 實現(xiàn)夢想 52) spend five years being trained 花五年接受訓練 53) win over 戰(zhàn)勝；爭取過來 54) win/ get a Nobel Prize 贏得/獲得諾貝爾獎 55) make…change (to sb): (對)…作改動 56) change… into 轉變成 57) change… for 更換成，調換 58) change for the better/ worse 向好的/壞的方面轉變 59) have a(n) good/bad effort on 對……有影響 60) an adventurous holiday 驚險刺激的假日 61) make an adventure 做一次冒險 62) empty…of 把…從…空出 63) be empty of 缺乏（少），沒有 64) a street empty of traffic 無人車往來的街道 65) empty into 注入 66) compare…to... 把…比作 67) compare … with… 與…作比較 68) compare with/to 與…比較（過去分詞作狀語，意義一樣） 69) in comparison with 與…相比 70) beyond/without comparison 無與倫比 71) express sth. 表達某事 72) express sth. to sb. 向某人表達…… 73) express best wishes 表達良好的祝愿 74) an express highway 高速公路 75) in the 90s 在90年代 76) as well as 和…一樣也（用來連接并列成分） 77) have something to do with 與…有關 78) have nothing to do with 與…無關 79) have much to do with 與…有很大關系 80) have little to do with 與…幾乎沒有關系 81) pay off vi 回報；成功; vt. 還清（債款）；付清工資解雇報復；懲罰 82) pay back 償還 83) pay for 付…的貸款 84) on/upon(doing)sth. 一…就… 85) as soon as/once/the moment/minute/second/immediately/directly/instantly 86) by coincidence= by chance 碰巧， 由于巧合 87) It’s a coincidence that… ‥‥是巧合(偶然) 88) disturb the peace 擾亂平靜 89) make the dream a reality 使夢想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實 90) Live one’s dream 實現(xiàn)夢想 91) take sb. In orbit… 使…進入軌道 92) work towards 努力使…完成 93) encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人去做某事 94) be encouraged by 被...鼓勵,得到…鼓勵 95) picked from 從…選出來 96) not only … but also 不僅……而且 97) prove sb. to be=prove that sb … 證明是。。。 98) be qualified for /to do 做…是合格的 有…的資格 99) look up to …(as)… 尊敬, 敬佩,視…為典范 100) go down in history with sb. 與… 一同被載入史冊 101) He survived at last. 他終于活下來了 102) He survived the accident. 在事故中幸存。 103) I’m curious to know what he said. 我極想知道他說了些什么。 104) He is full of curiosity. 他充滿了好奇心。 105) By the 1920s, he had become an explorer 106) preserve public order 維護公共秩序 107) well-preserved mummies 保存很好的木乃伊 108) He gave me money as well as advice. 109) We emptied the tomb of everything it contained. 110) Upon arriving at the classroom, he found that his classmates had left. 111) Some people say the deaths were just coincidence. 112) She has disturbed his plans for going abroad. 113) It was the name of Shangri-la that Zhong Dian won in 1997. that與which, who, whom的用法區(qū)別： 情況 用法說明 例句 只用that的情況 1． 先行詞為all, everything, anything, nothing, little, much,等不定代詞時。 2． 先行詞被all, any, every, each, much, little, no, some, few等修飾時 3． 先行詞有形容詞最高級和序數(shù)詞修飾時 4． 先行詞既指人又指物時 5． 先行詞被the only, the very修飾時 6． 先行詞做表語。 7． 句中已經有who或which時，為了避免重復時 1.He told me everything that he knows. 2.All the books that you offered has been given out. 3.This is the best film that I have ever read. 4.We talked about the persons and things that we remembered. 5.He is the only man that I want to see. 6．He is not a person that he used to be. 7.Who is the man that is making a speech? 只用which, who, whom的情況 1． 在非限制性定語從句中，只能用which指代物，用who/whom指人 2． 在由“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句中，只能用which指物，whom指人。 3． 先行詞本身是that時，關系詞用which, 先行詞為those, one, he時多用who。 He has a son, who has gone abroad for further study. I like the person， to whom the teacher is talking. Those， who respect others， are usually respected by others. III. as與which的區(qū)別： 定語從句 區(qū)別 例句 限制性定語從句中 名詞前有such和the same修飾時，關系代詞用as,不能用which He is not such a fool as he looks. Don’t read such books as you can’t understand. 非限制性定語從句中 as和which都可以指代前面整個主句。如果有“正如，象”的含義，并可以放在主句前，也可以放在后面，那么用as；而which引導的從句只能放主句后，并無“正如”的意思。 They won the game, as we had expected. They won the game, which we hadn’t expected. As is well known, he is a famous film star in the 1980s. 111