《高中英語作文訓(xùn)練》PPT課件.ppt

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1、書面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練,如何審題、如何遣詞造句,如何審題,最近，你校師生幫助輟學(xué)的李明同學(xué)返校。請根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報社寫一封信，客觀介紹這一情況。,注意：1、信的開頭已為你寫好。 2、詞數(shù)：100左右。 3、參考詞匯：捐款 offer money; 募捐collect money,范例 1,如何審題？,1、審定體裁、題材； 2、審定人稱； 3、審定時態(tài)； 4、審定要點(diǎn)； 5、審定結(jié)構(gòu)。,1.審定體裁、題材： 2.審定人稱： 3.審定時態(tài)： 4.審定要點(diǎn)： 5.審定結(jié)構(gòu)：,書信、李明遭遇 第三和第一人稱 現(xiàn)在時、過去時 李明1.2.3；師生1.2.3. 可分為兩部分,審

2、題提示,最近，你校師生幫助輟學(xué)的李明同學(xué)返校。請根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報社寫一封信，客觀介紹這一情況。,Li Ming was one of the students in our school. He was good at his studies and always ready to help others. His father died and his mother is seriously ill in bed. He had to leave school.,學(xué)生習(xí)作,如何遣詞造句,The whole school was shocked at the news. Every

3、teacher and student offered money to him. They went out to collect money for him. With their help, Li Ming returned to school soon.,學(xué)生習(xí)作,如何遣詞造句,Dear editor， Im writing to tell you what the teachers and students have done to help a student who discontinued his studies in our school. Li Ming is a s

4、tudent of our school. He is not only good at his studies but also always ready to help others. But he had to leave school because his father died and his mother is seriously ill. As a result, he had to make money to help his family. Hearing the news, all the teachers and students were shocked. In o

5、rder to help Li Ming, we decided to offer money to him and some students went out to collect money for him in the streets. With our help, Li Ming has already returned to school. With best wishes! (100) Yours, Wei Fang,定稿謄寫,實(shí)際操練,假如你班要就“如何為高考做準(zhǔn)備”開一個班會，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿，備考過程中

6、要注意的談?wù)勀銓σ⒁獾氖马椉敖ㄗh理由： 1. 保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克服困難的勇氣。 2. 目標(biāo)明確、正確評價自己。太低的目標(biāo)使人松懈，太高的目標(biāo)使人喪失信心 3. 與父母、老師或同學(xué)溝通幫助走出困境 4. 作息合理，飲食均衡，以保持旺盛的精力。 注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)） 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3. 參考詞匯：明確的（definite） 評價（estimation） No doubt every Senior 3 students wishes to be successful in the National college

7、Entrance Examination. _________________________,要點(diǎn),1. 保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克服困難的勇氣。 2. 目標(biāo)明確、正確評價自己。太低的目標(biāo)使人松懈，太高的目標(biāo)使人喪失信心 3. 與父母、老師或同學(xué)溝通幫助走出困境 4. 作息合理，飲食均衡，以保持旺盛的精力。,如何遣詞造句,表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this. 2）The reasons for this are as follows. 3）The reason for this is obvious. 4）The reason for

8、 this is not far to seek. 5）The reason for this is that... 6）We have good reason to believe that...,表示好處 1）It has the following advantages. 2）It does us a lot of good. 3）It benefits us quite a lot. 4）It is beneficial to us. 5）It is of great benefit to us.,表示壞處 1）It has more disadvantages than advant

9、ages. 2）It does us much harm. 3）It is harmful to us.,如何遣詞造句,表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb.to do sth. 2）We think it necessary to do sth. 3）It plays an important role in our life.,表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures. 2）We should try our be

10、st to overcome （conquer） the difficulties. 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with.,如何遣詞造句,表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀 1）We cannot ignore the fact that... 2）No one can deny the fact that... 3）There is no denying the fact that... 4）This is a phenomenon t

11、hat many people are interested in. 5）However，thats not the case.,表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth. 2）People have different opinions on this problem. 3）People take different views of（on）the question. 4）Some people believe that...Others argue that...,如何遣詞造句,表示結(jié)論 1

12、）In short，it can be said that ... 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows. 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...,套語 1）Its well known to us that .... 2）As is known to us，.... 3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about. 4）From the graph（table，chart）liste

13、d above，it can be seen that ... 5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will， there is a way”.,,請根據(jù)下面的提綱寫一篇說理文。 提綱： (1) 時間比金錢更寶貴。 (2) 要珍惜時間，因為時間一去不復(fù)返。 (3) 要充分利用時間。 (4) 浪費(fèi)時間就是浪費(fèi)生命。 5養(yǎng)成珍惜時間的良好習(xí)慣。 要求： (1) 題目：Time Is More Valuable Than Money (2) 字?jǐn)?shù)：120140。 Time Is More Valuable Than Money People often s

14、ay, “Time is money,” But in fact time is more valuable than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is lost, it will never return. This is the reason why we must value time. The time we have is limited. Every second is precious. We should make full use of our

15、 time. But there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They kill away their time chatting, smoking, drinking or gambling, They do not realize that wasting time is simply wasting their valuable life. In a word, we should get into the good habit of saving time. Do not leave what

16、can be done today until tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty.,,請以Why are Bicycles so Popular in China?為題，根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇120詞左右的短文。 1. 大多數(shù)中國人居住的地方離上班或上學(xué)的地點(diǎn)不遠(yuǎn)，騎自行車很方便。而且，騎自行車是鍛煉身體的好方法。 2. 自行車是一種很方便的交通工具(means of transportation)，騎自行車做短途旅行，想到哪都可以。 3. 騎自行

17、車可以節(jié)省能源，減少空氣污染。 Why are Bicycles so Popular in China? Bicycles are a convenient means of transportation. People can go wherever they like by bike on a short trip. It is easy to go to work or school by bike because most of the Chinese live not far away from where they work or study. Riding bicycles i

18、s also good exercise, which can help build peoples bodies. Whats more, riding bicycles can save energy. China has a population of more than 1,300 million. As bicycles are not expensive, almost every family has one. Now each family in China has at least a bike instead of a car. Thus a great deal of

19、energy is saved and serious air pollution is reduced. Thats why bicycles are so popular in China.,,假如你是Amy， 請你給你的網(wǎng)友Joan發(fā)一封電子郵件告訴她你在老師的幫助下學(xué)習(xí)英語的一些變化和取得的進(jìn)步。 1過去：認(rèn)為學(xué)英語就是背語法規(guī)則和英語單詞：不喜歡讀英語，更不愿意和同學(xué)練習(xí)對話。 2現(xiàn)在：意識到英語是說出來的，開始喜歡講英語并和同學(xué)用英語交流；經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)閱讀一些新的英語文章并查閱一些英語資料，對英語越學(xué)越感興趣并且取得了很大的進(jìn)步。 注意：詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給出，不記入詞數(shù)。 生詞

20、：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)internet 軟件 software Dear Joan, Hello! I m glad to send you an e-mail to tell you that I m getting more and more interested in English. Yours sincerely, Amy,,Dear Joan, Hello! I m glad to send you an e-mail to tell you that I m getting more and more interested in E

21、nglish. However, in the past I thought learning English meant learning grammar rules and words by heart. I didnt like to read or speak English, nor was I willing to practice dialogues with my classmates. Now with my English teachers help, I came to realize we learn to speak English by speaking as we

22、 learn to sing by singing. I began to enjoy speaking English and communicate with my classmates. I often read some fresh English news or articles and look up some information on the internet. As a result, I have made great progress in English. Yours sincerely,

23、 Amy,,描述一位你的好朋友。 要求：性格鮮明，人物形象生動（題目自擬），不少于80詞。 Sample范文 My Best Friend Li Ming is my best friend. He looks handsome. He is tall and strong. He is good at sports such as running, football, basketball, table tennis and so on. In the match of last term, he won the first pri

24、ze in running and second prize in high jump. We have much in common regarding our education, interests and hobbies. We spend a lot of time together reading, talking, singing and laughing. When we are together we feel very happy. We often help each other and learn from each other. True friendship las

25、ts a long time. I believe the friendship between Li Ming and I will last forever.,,某英文報社準(zhǔn)備刊發(fā)一篇題為“Living in the City”的有關(guān)城市生活利和弊的文章，根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇詞數(shù)100左右的短文，可做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 Advantages 找工作容易 交通便利 有公園、飯店等休閑場所 Disadvantages 生活消費(fèi)高 交通便利 人口多，擁擠 空氣污染，居住環(huán)境差 Living in the City Living in the city has both advantages and di

26、sadvantages. It is often easier to find jobs. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. However, living in the ci

27、ty is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job; otherwise, you will not be able to afford the things you will do. Whats more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside. 以“Smoking”

28、為題目寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)100左右，內(nèi)容要求包括,,以“Smoking”為題目寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)100左右，內(nèi)容要求包括：1、 現(xiàn)狀：中國吸煙者約占總?cè)丝诘囊话?，吸煙者越來越年輕，甚至有少數(shù)中學(xué)生也在抽煙。 2、 原因：有的人認(rèn)為是時髦（a kind of fashion），有的人認(rèn)為是樂趣，有的人認(rèn)為可以提神（refresh oneself）。 3、 害處：吸煙有害健康，可導(dǎo)致多種疾病，是一種金錢的浪費(fèi)。 4、 勸告大家不要吸煙。 范文 Smoking Smoking is bad for peoples health. There are more than half people smoki

29、ng in China. Even though smoking is very bad, the number of smokers keeps growing, and the average age of the smokers is getting younger. Even some students smoke, too. Why do so many people smoke today? Because some people think smoking is a kind of fashion or something interesting. Most people are

30、 so busy with their work that they smoke to fresh themselves; however, I dont think smoking is good. If you smoke too much, you will get diseases. It also costs a lot of money. In order to keep healthy, we should not smoke.,,時間比金錢更寶貴的人常說，“時間就是金錢，但實(shí)際上，時間比金錢更寶貴。為什么呢？因為當(dāng)錢用，我們可以賺回來。然而，當(dāng)時間失去了，就永遠(yuǎn)不會回來了。這就

31、是我們?yōu)槭裁匆湎r間的原因。我們的時間是有限的。每一秒鐘都是珍貴的。我們應(yīng)該充分利用我們的時間。但也有很多人不知道時間的重要性。他們殺了他們的時間聊天，吸煙，飲酒或賭博，他們沒有意識到浪費(fèi)時間就是浪費(fèi)他們寶貴的生命?？傊?，我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成節(jié)約時間的好習(xí)慣。不要把今天能完成的事情直到明天。懶惰不僅會讓我們失敗，而且還使我們貧困。,,英語的重要性 英語的重要性在于，它被世界上大多數(shù)國家作為語言交流的工具。例如一個德國人和一個中國人彼此都不會講對方的語言，但他們都懂英語，于是他們之間的語言交流就不成問題。我們每個人都能夠認(rèn)識它的重要性，都能夠認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。 要想學(xué)好英語，關(guān)鍵是背單詞。單詞是語言大廈的墻磚

32、。認(rèn)識了它們才能駕馭好他們。學(xué)好英語還要多聽英語廣播、多接觸外國人，鍛煉自己的聽力，這樣才能學(xué)有所用。 The importance of English rests with the language being used in most countries in the world as a communicating tool. For example, a German and a Chinese cant speak opposite sides language, but they both know English. And then there is no problem be

33、tween their language communication. We must know the importance and learn the language earnestly. The key to learn English well is to recite words. Words are the bricks of language building.Only keeping them in our mind, can we master them. To learn English well,we need to listen more English broadc

34、ast and contact with more foreingers so that we can practise our listening comprehansion. Only in this way, can we study for the purpose of application,,常用的名言和諺語 Better early than late. 寧早勿遲 It is never too late to learn. 學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Health is better than

35、wealth. 健康勝于財富。 Parents are the first teachers of the children. 父母是孩子的第一任老師。 Time waits for no man. 時不待人。 Knowledge is power. 知識就是力量。 開頭句子： As we know, we students are very tired because of study. Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantage

36、s. 正像諺語所說：“任何硬幣都有兩面”，電視即有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)。 The problem of ..is important/serious/..to us. Now let me talk something about it. 結(jié)尾句子： In a word,I think I will have a good time in I believe everything will be better in the fulture. I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all m

37、ake a contribution to it. Let us do it hard/try our best to do it.,,假設(shè)你是李華你的美國朋友Tom上個月來到北京學(xué)習(xí)。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學(xué)生英語演講比賽(speech contest)你在資料搜集、語言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Tom寫一封電子郵件 1詢問Tom的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況 2談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請Tom幫忙 3告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。 注意1詞數(shù)120-150 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。 范文One Possible Version Dear Tom, Its a month since you s

38、tudied in Beijing. How is everything going with you? I am really happy to spend such an unforgettable experience with you here. I am going to take part in an English speech contest for middle school students in July this summer. I think the chance is of great importance for me. To have a very good p

39、erformance, I am making preparations for it. However, I still have some trouble in collecting useful materials. Meanwhile,I find it hard to use English properly. I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand. I also hope that the great effort I am making will pay off. You know, I have been miss

40、ing you since you left, so I hope to see you in Beijing after the English contest. I cant wait to see you again! Yours Sincerely, Li Hua,,Great Changes I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years On May 12, 2008, a severe carthquake destro

41、yed almost everything in the school, leaving dadly-damaged buildings. It is now however, taking on a new look. Tall buildings have been put up, including cleassroom and laboratory buildings, and a library. These is also a newly-built standard playground. In the new environment, teachers and students

42、 are living happily and working hard. It is really amazing that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful schook, full of life. Obviously, without the help of the whole society, there would be no new school today. It is love and concem that have brought about the great changes. Many

43、 hands make light work. We can work wonders if we unite as a family, caring for each other and helping those in need. Union is strength.,,13 欄目寫一篇英文稿件并鼓勵同學(xué)們積極參加課外活動。 1.你校開展課外活動的情況 2.你參加過的課外活動及給你帶來的益處 3.為同學(xué)選擇課外活動提出建議 4.為學(xué)校開展課外活動提出建議 注意 1.詞數(shù)100左右 2.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名 3.稿件的開頭以為你寫好不計入總詞數(shù) 范文One Possible Vers

44、ion After-class Activities Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy the

45、m very much. Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study. Here I have some suggestions. To students, youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit y

46、ou; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.From . Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.,,17.

47、發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in 18.對必不可少 be indispensable to 19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes: 20.也不例外 be no exception 21.對產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on 22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23.導(dǎo)致引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 2

48、4.復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.責(zé)任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 開闊眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision 28.學(xué)習(xí)知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden 30.考慮到諸多因素

49、 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 從 另 一 個 角 度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 對有益 be beneficial / conducive to 34.為社會做貢獻(xiàn) make contributions to the society 35.打下堅實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for 36.綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality 37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproac

50、h 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to 40. 應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn) Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty 42. 滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of,,歷年高考完形填空常 1“看” look看的動作/ see看的結(jié)果; watch觀察/observe為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察; Notice注意catch sight of看見/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪著看 Glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見 see a film watch TV 2“說” telll sth to sb.=tell

51、 sb sth告訴的內(nèi)容 talk with sb about sth強(qiáng)調(diào)說話者之間的交流 Say sth訴說的內(nèi)容 speak in English說的語言 whisper sth to sb 耳語 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 Bargain討價還價 chat聊天 repeat重復(fù) explain解釋 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 討論debate辯論 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自稱 mention 提起 admit 承認(rèn)deny 否絕

52、 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介紹complain抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵 4“問” ask 詢問 interview 采訪 express表達(dá) question審問 5“答” answer回答 respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng)) reply回復(fù) 6 “聽” listen to聽的動作 hear聽的結(jié)果 pick up收聽 overhear無意聽到 7“寫” dictate聽寫 write sth 寫 describe描寫 drop a line 寫信 dra

53、w畫 take down/write down寫下，記下 8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿來 hold舉著 carry扛，挑 （無方向性） fetch拿來拿去 lift舉 Put放 lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓 grasp 握住 scratch 摳 10“打” hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻擊 11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放棄 錯過 fall 倒下無意掉下來 wave 招手 shake搖 12“送” send寄送 deliver遞送

54、give給 offer 主動給予 see off給某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in ones arms 14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲 15“行” walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter進(jìn)入 move搬遷 drive開車 ride 騎fly crawl 匍匐前進(jìn) 16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，聳立/ lean斜靠 17“睡/休息” lie /on o

55、nes back/ on one side/ on ones stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑（不出聲） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找過程 find out查明 discover/exp

56、lore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索 hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of尋找 Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地 Check檢查，核實(shí) examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題/體檢 test檢測，檢驗 inspect視察 21“穿” put on 動作 wear穿戴 have on試穿 be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài) make-up化裝 get changed換衣服 be in red Take off 脫 remove 去除 22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal h

57、ave supper toast taste treat sb to請某人吃 help oneself to 隨便吃 23“得” get obtain acquire獲得知識和技能 gain possess 24“失” lose 丟了 be lost /be missing人錯過失蹤，不見 gone不見（物） great loss die die off相繼死去 die away 逐漸消失 25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess 26“無” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be mi

58、ssing /gone 27“增/減” rise / go up /drop 人主動抬價 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease 28“買/賣” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts 29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear di

59、e die out pass away be out of sight 30“變化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + colour change /change into reform 31“認(rèn)識的過程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to 32“成功/失敗”make i

60、t succeed make progress come true realize ones dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝賀 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 慶祝 get together 聚會 35贊美/批評 praise think hig

61、hly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of 36喜/惡 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off 37判斷 think believe consider find feel conclude

62、infer doubt 38到達(dá) arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on ones way to upon ones arrival on doing sth 39受傷 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss 40損壞 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash 41修復(fù) repair rebuild restore fix recov

63、er oneself 42支持/反對 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against 43 做飯 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker 44 建議 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 說服 45 花費(fèi) sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+af

64、ford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at ones expense 46 省/存錢 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 47 參加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against 48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With 49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb fro

65、m sth. Treat過程 / cure 結(jié)果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避 ran away escape from flee hide 52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit

66、53 對付/處理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle 54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn 54 爆發(fā)/發(fā)生 come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion 55安裝/裝備 fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武裝 be equipped with裝備有 56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with趕上 keep up with跟上 57 想/考慮 think of 考慮/+as把什么看成 think about想起 consider think over仔細(xì)考慮 be concerned 擔(dān)心 be considerate towards sb. 58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about t